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The relationship between spatially heterogeneous dynamics (SHD) and jamming is studied in a glass-forming binary Lennard-Jones system via molecular dynamics simulations. It has been suggested that the probability distribution of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Naida Lacevic , Sharon C. Glotzer

We numerically study the distributions of global pressure that are found in ensembles of statically jammed and quasistatically sheared systems of bidisperse, frictionless, disks at fixed packing fraction $\phi$ in two dimensions. We use…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Daniel Vagberg , Yegang Wu , Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

The existence of a well defined yield stress, where a macroscopic piece of crystal begins to plastically flow, has been one of the basic observations of materials science. In contrast to macroscopic samples, in micro- and nanocrystals the…

Recent simulations have predicted that near jamming for collections of spherical particles, there will be a discontinuous increase in the mean contact number, Z, at a critical volume fraction, phi_c. Above phi_c, Z and the pressure, P are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. S. Majmudar , M. Sperl , S. Luding , R. P. Behringer

We investigate the response of dense hard sphere glasses to a shear strain, in a wide range of pressures ranging from the glass transition to the infinite-pressure jamming point. The phase diagram in the density-shear strain plane is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Pierfrancesco Urbani , Francesco Zamponi

The formation of self-organised structures that resist shear deformation have been discussed in the context of shear jamming and thickening[1-3], with frictional forces playing a key role. However, shear induces geometric features necessary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-23 H. A. Vinutha , Srikanth Sastry

We study the rheology of amorphous packings of soft, frictionless particles close to jamming. Implementing a quasistatic simulation method we generate a well defined ensemble of states that directly samples the system at its yield-stress. A…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-06-28 Claus Heussinger , Jean-Louis Barrat

Using numerical simulations we examine the velocity fluctuations of a probe particle driven with constant force through a two-dimensional disordered assembly of disks which has a well-defined jamming point J at a density of \phi_J=0.843. As…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt

Large-scale three dimensional molecular dynamics simulations of hopper flow are presented. The flow rate of the system is controlled by the width of the aperture at the bottom. As the steady-state flow rate is reduced, the force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James W. Landry , Gary S. Grest

We report recent results of molecular dynamics simulations of frictional athermal particles at constant volume fraction and constant applied shear stress, focusing on a range of control parameters where the system first flows, but then jams…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-22 Raffaele Pastore , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Antonio Coniglio

We present an experimental investigation of the probability distribution of normal contact forces, $P(F)$, at the bottom boundary of static three dimensional packings of compressible granular materials. We find that the degree of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Michael Erikson , Nathan W. Mueggenburg , Heinrich M. Jaeger , Sidney R. Nagel

The non-equilibrium transition from a fluid-like state to a disordered solid-like state, known as the jamming transition, occurs in a wide variety of physical systems, such as colloidal suspensions and molecular fluids, when the temperature…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-10 M. Pica Ciamarra , R. Pastore , M. Nicodemi , A. Coniglio

We experimentally probe the vicinity of the jamming point J, located at a density $\phi$ corresponding to random close packing ($\phi_{rcp} = 0.842$), in two dimensional, bidisperse packings of foam bubbles. We vary the density of the foam…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Gijs Katgert , Martin van Hecke

We explore numerically the shear rheology of soft repulsive particles at large volume fraction. The interplay between viscous dissipation and thermal motion results in multiple rheological regimes encompassing Newtonian, shear-thinning and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier , Peter Sollich

In marginally jammed solids confined by walls, we calculate the particle and ensemble averaged value of an order parameter, $\left<\Psi(r)\right>$, as a function of the distance to the wall, $r$. Being a microscopic indicator of structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Jun Liu , Hua Tong , Yunhuan Nie , Ning Xu

We report on systematic measurements of the distribution of normal forces exerted by granular material under uniaxial compression onto the interior surfaces of a confining vessel. Our experiments on three-dimensional, random packings of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel M. Mueth , Heinrich M. Jaeger , Sidney R. Nagel

Large scale molecular dynamics simulations are performed to study the steady state yielding dynamics of a well established simple glass. In contrast to the supercooled state, where the shear stress, $\sigma$, tends to zero at vanishing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fathollah Varnik , Oliver Henrich

The existence of a finite threshold, the yield stress, for the onset of plastic yielding is a universal feature of plasticity. This jamming-unjamming transition is naturally accounted for by the dynamics of a bistable internal state field.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eran Bouchbinder , Ting-Shek Lo

By minimizing a thermodynamic-like potential, we unbiasedly sample the potential energy landscape of soft and frictionless spheres under constant shear stress. We obtain zero-temperature jammed states under desired shear stresses and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-04 Hao Liu , Hua Tong , Ning Xu

We present a new formulation of the jamming phase diagram for a class of glass-forming fluids consisting of spheres interacting via finite-ranged repulsions at temperature $T$, packing fraction $\phi$ or pressure $p$, and applied shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-04-04 Thomas K. Haxton , Michael Schmiedeberg , Andrea J. Liu
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