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相关论文: Superconductivity as a Bose-Einstein condensation?

200 篇论文

We give an overview on current experiments on Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in a one-dimensional (1D) optical lattice. We introduce measurements of ground state, tunnelling and dynamical properties as well as investigations of atom…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-09-11 S. Burger , F. S. Cataliotti , F. Ferlaino , C. Fort , P. Maddaloni , F. Minardi , M. Inguscio

Recent advances in molecular cooling have enabled the realization of strongly dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) of molecules, and BECs of many different molecular species may become experimentally accessible in the near future. Here,…

A translation-invariant (TI) bipolaron theory of superconductivity based, like Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer theory, on Fr\"ohlich Hamiltonian is presented. Here the role of Cooper pairs belongs to TI bipolarons which are pairs of spatially…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Victor D. Lakhno

Liquid helium 4 had been the only bosonic superfluid available in experiments for a long time. This situation was changed in 1995, when a new superfluid was born with the realization of the Bose-Einstein condensation in ultracold atomic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Qizhong Zhu , Biao Wu

We study Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in three-dimensional two-component bosonic gases, characterizing the universal behaviors of the critical modes arising at the BEC transitions. For this purpose, we use field-theoretical (FT)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Giacomo Ceccarelli , Jacopo Nespolo , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We show how to describe the $T \neq 0$ behavior associated with the usual BCS- Bose Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover ground state. We confine our attention here to the BEC and near-BEC regime where analytical calculations are possible.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Jelena Stajic , Qijin Chen , K. Levin

It can be shown that the bosonic degree of freedom of the tightly bound on-site electron pairs could be separated as Schwinger bosons. This is implemented by projecting the whole Hilbert space into the Hilbert subspace spanned by states of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gang Su , Masuo Suzuki

The theory of ultracold, dilute Bose gases is the subject of intensive studies, driven by new experimental applications, which also motivate the study of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in low dimensions. From the theoretical point of view…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-09 Serena Cenatiempo

In this work, a question is tackled concerning the formation of a superconducting condensate in an earlier proposed model of "elastic jelly", in which phonons of the valent skeleton play the part of initiating ones. It was shown that in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. M. Yurin , V. B. Kalinin

We consider interacting Bose particles in an external potential. It is shown that a Bose-Einstein condensate is possible at finite temperatures that describes a supersolid in three dimensions (3D) for a wide range of potentials in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-16 Moorad Alexanian , Vanik E. Mkrtchian

Cooper pairing is studied in three dimensions to determine its binding energy for all coupling using a general separable interfermion interaction. Also considered are Cooper pairs (CPs) with nonzero center-of-mass momentum (CMM). A…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. K. Adhikari , M. Casas , A. Puente , A. Rigo , M. Fortes , M. A. Solis , M. de Llano , A. A. Valladares , O. Rojo

The macroscopic quantum tunneling between two coupled Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) (radio-frequency coupled two-component BECs or two BECs confined in a double-well potential) is mapped onto the tunneling of an uniaxial spin with an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chaohong Lee , Wenhua Hai , Xueli Luo , Lei Shi , Kelin Gao

Josephson junctions are essential ingredients in the superconducting circuits used in many existing quantum technologies. Additionally, ultracold atomic quantum gases have also become essential platforms to study superfluidity. Here, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Mário H. Figlioli Donato , Sérgio R. Muniz

In this paper we discuss Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in systems of pairwise non-interacting bosons in random potentials in $d$ dimensions. Working in a rather general framework, we provide a "gap condition" which is sufficient to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-20 Joachim Kerner , Maximilian Pechmann , Wolfgang Spitzer

The two-flavor color superconductivity is examined over a wide range of baryon density with a single model. To study the structural change of Cooper pairs, quark correlation in the color superconductor is calculated both in the momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 H. Abuki , T. Hatsuda , K. Itakura

In paired Fermi systems, strong many-body effects exhibit in the crossover regime between the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) and the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) limits. The concept of the BCS-BEC crossover, which is studied…

An ideal equilibrium Bose--Einstein condensate (BEC) is usually considered in the grand canonical ($\mu V T$) ensemble, which implies the presence of the chemical equilibrium with the environment. However, in most experimental scenarios,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-24 Vladislav Yu. Shishkov , Evgeny S. Andrianov

In this paper, we present in-depth analysis of the condensation energy $E_c$ for a superconductor in a situation when superconductivity emerges out of a non-Fermi liquid due to pairing mediated by a massless boson. This is the case for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Shang-Shun Zhang , Yi-Ming Wu , Artem Abanov , Andrey V. Chubukov

We study the superfluidity of a spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) by computing its Bogoliubov excitations, which are found to consist of two branches: one is gapless and phonon-like at long wavelength; the other is typically…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-01-07 Qizhong Zhu , Chuanwei Zhang , Biao Wu

We investigate single-particle excitation properties in the normal state of a two-band superconductor or superfluid throughout the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) to Bose-Einstein-condensation (BEC) crossover, within the many-body T-matrix…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Hiroyuki Tajima , Pierbiagio Pieri , Andrea Perali