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We present a certain class of two-dimensional frustrated quantum Heisenberg spin systems with multiple ring exchange interactions which are rigorously demonstrated to have quantum disordered ground states without magnetic long-range order.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Satoshi Fujimoto

Recent studies on magnetization dynamics induced by spin-orbit torque have revealed a weak dependence of the critical current for magnetization switching on the damping constant of a ferromagnetic free layer. This study, however, reveals…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Tomohiro Taniguchi , Yohei Shiokawa , Tomoyuki Sasaki

The magnetic Hartree Fock ground state stability for a two-dimensional interacting electron system with Rashba-type coupling is studied by implementing the standard many body Green's function formalism. The externally applied electrical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-18 H. Vivas

Ground state properties of the repulsive Hubbard model on a cubic lattice are investigated by means of the auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo method. We focus on low-density systems with varying on-site interaction $U/t$, as a model…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Chia-Chen Chang , Shiwei Zhang , David M. Ceperley

We study the influence of on-site disorder on the magnetic properties of the ground state of the infinite $U$ Hubbard model. We find that for one dimensional systems disorder has no influence, while for two dimensional systems disorder…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Eisenberg , R. Berkovits

We study the magnetic structure of the ground state of an itinerant Fermi system of spin-\nicefrac{1}{2} particles with magnetic dipole-dipole interactions. We show that, quite generally, the spin state of particles depend on its momentum,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Benjamin M. Fregoso , Eduardo Fradkin

A combination of small-cluster exact-diagonalization calculations and a well-controlled approximative method is used to study the ground-state phase diagram of the spin-one-half Falicov-Kimball model extended by the spin-dependent on-site…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pavol Farkasovsky , Hana Cencarikova

A recent theory of magnetoresistance in positionally disordered organic semiconductors is extended to include exchange and dipolar couplings between polarons. Analytic results are discovered when the hyperfine, exchange, and dipolar…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-06-25 N. J. Harmon , M. E. Flatté

We present a theoretical investigation of epitaxial strain effects on the magnetic fluctuation properties of Mn$_3$Sn noncollinear antiferromagnets. Employing density functional theory (DFT), we uncover significant strain-induced…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Mohammad M. Rahman , Farzad Mahfouzi , Matthew W. Daniels , Mark D. Stiles

The magnetic properties and electronic structure of the ground and excited states of two recently characterized endohedral metallo-fullerenes, [Gd$_2$@C$_{78}$]$^{-}$ (1) and [Gd$_2$@C$_{80}$]$^{-}$ (2), have been studied by theoretical…

We compare the ground state of the random-field Ising model with Gaussian distributed random fields, with its non-equilibrium hysteretic counterpart, the demagnetized state. This is a low energy state obtained by a sequence of slow magnetic…

Motivated by the recent suggestion of anisotropic effective exchange interactions between Mn spins in Ga$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$As (arising as a result of spin-orbit coupling), we study their effects in diluted Heisenberg spin systems. We perform…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chenggang Zhou , Malcolm P. Kennett , Xin Wan , Mona Berciu , R. N. Bhatt

The ground state properties of random-exchange spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets on the square lattice are investigated using a combination of quantum Monte Carlo simulations, exact numerical diagonalizations, and spin wave calculations.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Laflorencie , Stefan Wessel , Andreas Laeuchli , Heiko Rieger

While ferromagnetism at relatively high temperatures is seen in diluted magnetic semiconductors such as Ga_(1-x)Mn_(x)As, doped semiconductors without magnetic ions have not shown evidence for ferromagnetism. Using a generalized disordered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Erik Nielsen , R. N. Bhatt

We study the response of ideal spin systems which are interacting with both a strong oscillating magnetic field, and a thermal environment, to a weak probing magnetic field. We demonstrate that even the sign of the resulting mean…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Onno R. Diermann , Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt , Jürgen Schnack , Martin Holthaus

Zero-point spin fluctuations are shown to strongly influence the ground state of ferromagnetic metals and to impose limitations for the fully spin polarized state assumed in half-metallic ferromagnets, which may influence their applications…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-29 A. Solontsov

The ground state properties of a frustrated spin-1/2 system is studied on a trellis ladder which is composed of two zigzag ladders interacting through rung interactions. The presence of rung interaction between the zigzag ladders induces a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Debasmita Maiti , Manoranjan Kumar

The correlated motion of electrons in the presence of strong orbital fluctuations and correlations is investigated with respect to magnetic couplings and excitations in an orbitally degenerate ferromagnet. Introduction of the orbital degree…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Dheeraj Kumar Singh , Bhaskar Kamble , Avinash Singh

Correlated electron systems with competing interactions provide a valuable platform for examining exotic magnetic phases. Theoretical models often focus on nearest-neighbor interactions, although long-range interactions can have a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Sudip Mandal , Sandip Halder , Kalpataru Pradhan

Motivated by a need to understand spin-momentum transport in CPP (current perpendicular to the plane) structures, a quantum field theoretical treatment of spin-spin interactions in ferromagnets is presented. The sd interaction of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. N. G. Hitchon , G. J. Parker , A. Rebei