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Cells swimming in confined environments are attracted by surfaces. We measure the steady-state distribution of smooth-swimming bacteria (Escherichia coli) between two glass plates. In agreement with earlier studies, we find a strong…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-10-02 Allison P. Berke , Linda Turner , Howard C. Berg , Eric Lauga

We investigate the non-equilibrium evolution of ideal Brownian particles confined between two walls, following simultaneous quenches of the temperature and a constant external force. We compute (analytically and in numeric simulations) the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Hamid Khalilian , Mehrana R. Nejad , Ali G. Moghaddam , Christian M. Rohwer

Theoretical calculations for colloidal charge-stabilized and hard sphere suspensions show that hydrodynamic interactions yield a qualitatively different particle concentration dependence of the short-time self-diffusion coefficient. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Overbeck , Ch. Sinn , M. Watzlawek

Comment on T. M. Squires and M. P. Brenner, Phys.Rev.Lett. 85, 4976 (2000)

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. I. Ivlev

We perform systematic simulation experiments on model systems with soft-sphere repulsive interactions to test the predicted dynamic equivalence between soft-sphere liquids with similar static structure. For this we compare the simulated…

We study the effective electrostatic interactions between a pair of charged colloidal particles without salt ions while the system is confined in two dimensions. In particular we use a simplified model to elucidate the effects of rotational…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-09-09 Chi-Lun Lee , Sio-Kit Ng

We study crystal nucleation under the influence of sedimentation in a model of colloidal hard spheres via Brownian Dynamics simulations. We introduce two external fields acting on the colloidal fluid: a uniform gravitational field (body…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-03 John Russo , Anthony C. Maggs , Daniel Bonn , Hajime Tanaka

We analyze time-dependent transport through a quantum dot with electron-electron interaction that is statically tunable to both repulsive and attractive regimes, or even dynamically driven. Motivated by the recent experimental realization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 B. A. Placke , T. Pluecker , J. Splettstoesser , M. R. Wegewijs

Emergent bath-mediated attraction and condensation arise when multiple particles are simultaneously driven through an equilibrated bath under geometric constraints. While such scenarios are observed in a variety of non-equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Asaf Miron , David Mukamel , Harald A. Posch

Retarded or frequency-dependent hydrodynamic interactions are relevant for velocity relaxation of colloidal particles immersed in a fluid, sufficiently close that their flow patterns interfere. The interactions are also important for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 B. U. Felderhof

At the surfaces of autophoretic colloids, slip velocities arise from local chemical gradients that are many-body functions of particle configuration and activity. For rapid chemical diffusion, coupled with slip-induced hydrodynamic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Rajesh Singh , R. Adhikari , M. E. Cates

We study a 2D system of identical mobile particles on the surface of a cylinder of finite length $d$ and circumference $W$, immersed in a medium of dielectric constant $\varepsilon$. The two end-circles of the cylinder are like-charged with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Ladislav Šamaj

In the approach of biomolecules to a nanopore, it is essential to capture the effects of hydrodynamic anisotropy of the molecules and the near-wall hydrodynamic interactions which hinder their diffusion. We present a detailed theoretical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Radost Waszkiewicz , Maciej Lisicki

We apply the method developed in Ref. [S.B.Chernyshuk and B.I.Lev, Phys.Rev.E, \textbf{81}, 041701 (2010)] for theoretical investigation of colloidal elastic interactions between axially symmetric particles in the confined nematic liquid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. B. Chernyshuk , B. I. Lev

Hydrodynamic attractors are a universal phenomenon of strongly interacting systems that describe the hydrodynamic-like evolution far from local equilibrium. In particular, the rapid hydrodynamization of the Quark-Gluon Plasma is behind the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Aleksas Mazeliauskas , Tilman Enss

In this article we develop a theoretical framework to study the hydrodynamic interactions in the presence of a non-flat and no-slip boundary. We calculate the influence of a small amplitude and sinusoidal deformations of a boundary wall in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Somaye Hosseini Rad , Ali najafi

We use a mesoscopic simulation technique to study the effect of short-ranged inter-particle attraction on the steady-state sedimentation of colloidal suspensions. Attractions increase the average sedimentation velocity $v_s$ compared to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-02-19 A. Moncho Jordá , A. A. Louis , J. T. Padding

We have developed a simulation model to study the hydrodynamic flow fields around Brownian colloidal particles with an active surface patch. Hydrodynamics is introduced by modeling low-Reynolds-number fluid flows around a colloid using…

In solution, electrically like-charged particles can experience a strong and long-ranged attraction that leads to the formation of stable, slowly reorganizing clusters. The attractive force underpinning this spontaneous organization process…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Sida Wang , Angela Le , Rowan Walker-Gibbons , Madhavi Krishnan

We predict the nature (attractive or repulsive) and range (exponentially screened or long-range power law) of the electrostatic interactions of oppositely charged and planar plates as a function of the salt concentration and surface charge…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Dan Ben-Yaakov , Yoram Burak , David Andelman , S. A. Safran