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Domains and bubbles in tilted phases of Langmuir monolayers contain a class of textures knows as boojums. The boundaries of such domains and bubbles may display either cusp-like features or indentations. We derive analytic expressions for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joseph Rudnick , Kok-Kiong Loh

Domains in Langmuir monolayers support a texture that is the two-dimensional version of the feature known as a boojum. Such a texture has a quantifiable effect on the shape of the domain with which it is associated. The most noticeable…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jiyu Fang , Ellis Teer , Charles M. Knobler , Kok-Kiong Loh , Joseph Rudnick

Finite domains of a Langmuir monolayer in a phase with tilted molecules can be modeled by a simple elastic free energy of an XY order parameter with isotropic and anisotropic line tension terms. The domains can and often do contain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 David Pettey , T. C. Lubensky

Two-dimensional domains containing an XY-like order parameter exhibit non-trivial internal structure and take on shapes controlled by the configuration that the order parameter adopts. The textures exhibited by the order parameter in such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kok-Kiong Loh , Joseph Rudnick

A gas or vapor bubble collapsing in the vicinity of a rigid boundary displaces towards the boundary and produces a high-speed jet directed at the boundary. This behavior has been shown to be a function of the 'anisotropy' of the collapse,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Elijah D. Andrews , Ivo R. Peters

The numerical analysis for the small amplitude motion of an elastic beam with internal damping is investigated in domain with moving ends. An efficient numerical method is constructed to solve this moving boundary problem. The stability and…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-05 Natanael Quintino , Mauro Rincon

Motivated by the holographic prescriptions for computing entanglement entropy and complexity, we study the properties of volumes/areas of bulk surfaces. We obtain a simple formula for the shape dependence of holographic entanglement entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-02 Dean Carmi

A variety of numerical methods exist for the study of deformable particles in dense suspensions. None of the standard tools, however, currently include volume-changing objects such as oscillating microbubbles in three-dimensional periodic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-08-14 Achim Guckenberger , Stephan Gekle

A mechanical model and numerical method for structural membranes implied by all isosurfaces of a level-set function in a three-dimensional bulk domain are proposed. The mechanical model covers large displacements in the context of the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Thomas-Peter Fries , Michael W. Kaiser

Shapes of planar lipid monolayer domains at the air-water interface are theoretically and numerically investigated by minimizing the formation energy of the domains which consist of the surface energy, line tension energy, and dipole…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-01 Hao Wu , Z. C. Tu

We discuss the determination of the Lam\'e parameters of an elastic material by the means of boundary measurements. We will combine previous results of Eskin-Ralston and Isakov to prove inverse results in the case of bounded domains with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 Moritz Doll , André Froehly , René Schulz

In this work a novel approach is presented for the isogeometric Boundary Element analysis of domains that contain inclusions with different elastic properties than the ones used for computing the fundamental solutions. In addition the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-08-24 Gernot Beer , Benjamin Marussig , Jürgen Zechner , Christian Dünser , Thomas-Peter Fries

Anisotropic rod-like particles form liquid crystalline phases with varying degrees of orientational and translational order. When confined geometrically, these phases can give rise to topological defects, which can be selected and…

Quantum entanglement in 3 spatial dimensions is studied in systems with physical boundaries when an entangling surface intersects the boundary. We show that there are universal logarithmic boundary terms in the entanglement R\'{e}nyi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Dmitri Fursaev

We study a model of a lipid bilayer membrane described by two order parameters: the chemical composition described using the Gaussian model and the spatial configuration described with the elastic deformation model of a membrane with a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Piotr Nowakowski , Bernd Henning Stumpf , Ana-Sunčana Smith , Anna Maciołek

Meshing of geometric domains having curved boundaries by affine simplices produces a polytopial approximation of those domains. The resulting error in the representation of the domain limits the accuracy of finite element methods based on…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-09 James Cheung , Mauro Perego , Pavel Bochev , Max Gunzburger

This paper deals with bounding the error on the estimation of quantities of interest obtained by finite element and domain decomposition methods. The proposed bounds are written in order to separate the two errors involved in the resolution…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Valentine Rey , Pierre Gosselet , Christian Rey

This paper is concerned with the Boundary Element simulation of elastic domains that contain thin inclusions that have elastic material properties, which are different to the domain. With thin inclusions we mean inclusions with extreme…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-27 Vincenzo Mallardo , Christian Dunser , Gernot Beer

We study the Landau-de Gennes theory in the one constant limit. The bulk domain is the exterior of a spherical colloid. A Rapini-Papoular surface potential is imposed on the colloid surface, supplemented by a homogeneous far-field condition…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Yuchen Huang , Yong Yu

We develop a numerical method for solving a free boundary problem which describes shape relaxation, by surface tension, of a long and thin bubble of an inviscid fluid trapped inside a viscous fluid in a Hele-Shaw cell. The method of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arkady Vilenkin , Baruch Meerson
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