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Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements on the $^{195}$Pt nucleus in an aligned powder of the moderately heavy-fermion material U2PtC2 are consistent with spin-triplet pairing in its superconducting state. Across the superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. M. Mounce , H. Yasuoka , G. Koutroulakis , N. Ni , E. D. Bauer , F. Ronning , J. D. Thompson

We report muon spin rotation measurements of the local magnetic susceptibility around a positive muon in the paramagnetic state of the quasi one-dimensional spin 1/2 antiferromagnet KCuF$_3$. Signals from two distinct sites are resolved…

The optical conductivity of the heavy fermions UPd2Al3 and UPt3 has been measured in the frequency range from 10 GHz to 1.2 THz (0.04 meV to 5 meV) at temperatures 1 K < T < 300 K. In both compounds a well pronounced pseudogap of less than…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Dressel , N. Kasper , K. Petukhov , B. Gorshunov , G. Gruner , M. Huth , H. Adrian

Using synchrotron radiation-based Laue diffraction methods, we have searched for structural anomalies in a single-crystal whisker of the heavy fermion superconductor UPt_3. Our data cover a large volume of k-space with high sensitivity. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Brett Ellman , Mark Sutton , Benoit Lussier , Ralf Bruning , Louis Taillefer , Stephen Hayden

We claim the existence of the f3 (U3+) configuration in UPd2Al3. It is in agreement with inelastic-neutron-scattering (INS) excitations and is consistent with the trivalent neptunium configuration in NpPd2Al3. We have derived set of CEF…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 R. J. Radwanski , Z. Ropka

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and Knight shift measurements are critical tools in the identification of spin-triplet superconductors. We discuss the effects of spin orbit coupling on the Knight shift and susceptibilities for a variety of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Yue Yu , Alfred K. C. Cheung , S. Raghu , D. F. Agterberg

We present data on the modulation of the critical current with applied magnetic field in UPt_3-Cu-Pb Josephson junctions and SQUIDs. The junctions were fabricated on polished surfaces of UPt_3 single crystals. The shape of the resulting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-07-02 J. D. Strand , D. J. Van Harlingen , J. B. Kycia , W. P. Halperin

The superconducting gap structure of heavy fermion UPd_2Al_3, in which unconventional superconductivity coexists with antiferromagnetic (AF) order with atomic size local moments, was investigated by the thermal conductivity measurements in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Watanabe , K. Izawa , Y. Kasahara , Y. Haga , Y. Onuki , P. Thalmeier , K. Maki , Y. Matsuda

Motivated by recent nuclear magnetic resonance experiments, we calculated the spin susceptibility, Knight shift, and spin-lattice relaxation rate ($1/T_{1}T$) of the single-component molecular conductor [Ni(dmdt)$_2$] using the random phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Taiki Kawamura , Akito Kobayashi

A structural orthorhombic-to-tetragonal phase transition was recently discovered in the heavy-fermion compound UTe$_2$ at a pressure $p^*\simeq3-8$~GPa [Honda \textit{et al.}, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. \textbf{92}, 044702 (2023); Huston \textit{et…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-23 T. Thebault , D. Braithwaite , G. Lapertot , D. Aoki , G. Knebel , W. Knafo

Transport, magnetic and thermal properties at high magnetic fields (H) and low temperatures (T) of the heavy fermion compound CeAuSb_2 are reported. At H=0 this layered system exhibits antiferromagnetic order below T_N = 6 K. Applying B…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Balicas , S. Nakatsuji , H. Lee , P. Schlottmann , T. P. Murphy , Z. Fisk

The low temperature thermodynamics of one-dimensional strongly repulsive SU(3) fermions in the presence of a magnetic field is investigated via the Yang-Yang thermodynamic Bethe ansatz method. The analytical free energy and magnetic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-14 Peng He , Jen Yee Lee , Xiwen Guan , Murray T. Batchelor , Yupeng Wang

Specific heats measurements and Ru-NMR studies have been carried out for Bi3Ru3O11 and La4Ru6O19, which commonly have three-dimensional linkages of edge-sharing pairs of RuO6 octahedra. The Knight shifts, the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Katsuhiko Tsuchida , Chihiro Kato , Toshiaki Fujita , Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Masatoshi Sato

The discovery of unconventional superconductivity in the heavy-fermion material UTe$_2$ has reinvigorated research of spin-triplet superconductivity. We perform a theoretical study of coupled two-component spin-triplet superconducting order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Henrik S. Røising , Max Geier , Andreas Kreisel , Brian M. Andersen

Inelastic-neutron-scattering measurements were performed on a single crystal of the heavy-fermion paramagnet UTe$_2$ above its superconducting temperature. We confirm the presence of antiferromagnetic fluctuations with the incommensurate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-22 W. Knafo , G. Knebel , P. Steffens , K. Kaneko , A. Rosuel , J. -P. Brison , J. Flouquet , D. Aoki , G. Lapertot , S. Raymond

We have studied the magnetization of the recently discovered heavy fermion superconductor UTe$_2$ up to 56 T in pulsed-magnetic fields. A first-order metamagnetic transition has been clearly observed at $H_{\rm m}$ =34.9 T when the magnetic…

There is considerable evidence that the heavy fermion material UTe$_2$ is a spin-triplet superconductor, possibly manifesting time-reversal symmetry breaking, as measured by Kerr effect and muon spin resonance experiments below the critical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Vivek Mishra , Ge Wang , P. J. Hirschfeld

We report on new results of 9Be nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements conducted on a single crystal of the heavy fermion superconductor UBe13. Our previous 2007 study [J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 76 204705 (2007)] determined NMR and electric…

We performed AC calorimetry and magnetoresistance measurements under pressure for H || a-axis (easy-magnetization axis) in the novel heavy-fermion superconductor UTe2. Thanks to the thermodynamic information, multiple superconducting phases…

Intensive studies for more than three decades have elucidated multiple superconducting phases and odd-parity Cooper pairs in a heavy fermion superconductor UPt$_3$. We identify a time-reversal invariant superconducting phase of UPt$_3$ as a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-06-30 Youichi Yanase , Ken Shiozaki