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Multi-party dialogue machine reading comprehension (MRC) raises an even more challenging understanding goal on dialogue with more than two involved speakers, compared with the traditional plain passage style MRC. To accurately perform the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Yuchen He , Zhuosheng Zhang , Hai Zhao

Despite their remarkable ability to capture linguistic nuances across diverse languages, questions persist regarding the degree of alignment between languages in multilingual embeddings. Drawing inspiration from research on high-dimensional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Basel Mousi , Nadir Durrani , Fahim Dalvi , Majd Hawasly , Ahmed Abdelali

We investigate how to model exchangeability with choice functions. Exchangeability is a structural assessment on a sequence of uncertain variables. We show how such assessments are a special indifference assessment, and how that leads to a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Arthur Van Camp , Gert de Cooman

Growing literature explores toxicity and polarization in discourse, with comparatively less work on characterizing what makes dialogue prosocial and constructive. We explore conversational discourse and investigate a method for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Margaret Hughes , Brandon Roy , Elinor Poole-Dayan , Deb Roy , Jad Kabbara

Multilingual discourse parsing is a very prominent research topic. The first stage for discourse parsing is discourse segmentation. The study reported in this article addresses a review of two on-line available discourse segmenters (for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Iria da Cunha , Juan-Manuel Torres-Moreno

Transformer-based language models have shown strong performance on an array of natural language understanding tasks. However, the question of how these models react to implicit meaning has been largely unexplored. We investigate this using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Yuling Gu

This paper proposes a formal framework for modeling the interaction of causal and (qualitative) epistemic reasoning. To this purpose, we extend the notion of a causal model with a representation of the epistemic state of an agent. On the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 Fausto Barbero , Katrin Schulz , Sonja Smets , Fernando R. Velázquez-Quesada , Kaibo Xie

An abstract argumentation framework is a commonly used formalism to provide a static representation of a dialogue. However, the order of enunciation of the arguments in an argumentative dialogue is very important and can affect the outcome…

Many data sets (e.g., reviews, forums, news, etc.) exist parallelly in multiple languages. They all cover the same content, but the linguistic differences make it impossible to use traditional, bag-of-word-based topic models. Models have to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Federico Bianchi , Silvia Terragni , Dirk Hovy , Debora Nozza , Elisabetta Fersini

Intent Detection and Slot Filling are two pillar tasks in Spoken Natural Language Understanding. Common approaches adopt joint Deep Learning architectures in attention-based recurrent frameworks. In this work, we aim at exploiting the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-08 Giuseppe Castellucci , Valentina Bellomaria , Andrea Favalli , Raniero Romagnoli

The impressive performance of recent language models across a wide range of tasks suggests that they possess a degree of abstract reasoning skills. Are these skills general and transferable, or specialized to specific tasks seen during…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Zhaofeng Wu , Linlu Qiu , Alexis Ross , Ekin Akyürek , Boyuan Chen , Bailin Wang , Najoung Kim , Jacob Andreas , Yoon Kim

The recent success of SimCSE has greatly advanced state-of-the-art sentence representations. However, the original formulation of SimCSE does not fully exploit the potential of hard negative samples in contrastive learning. This study…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Pengyue Hou , Xingyu Li

Structured sentences are important expressions in human writings and dialogues. Previous works on neural text generation fused semantic and structural information by encoding the entire sentence into a mixed hidden representation. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Xing Wu , Dongjun Wei , Liangjun Zang , Jizhong Han , Songlin Hu

In our previous papers, together with J. Paseka we introduced so-called sectionally pseudocomplemented lattices and posets and illuminated their role in algebraic constructions. We believe that - similar to relatively pseudocomplemented…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-07-28 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

Spoken language translation applications for speech suffer due to conversational speech phenomena, particularly the presence of disfluencies. With the rise of end-to-end speech translation models, processing steps such as disfluency removal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Elizabeth Salesky , Matthias Sperber , Alex Waibel

Understanding longer narratives or participating in conversations requires tracking of discourse entities that have been mentioned. Indefinite noun phrases (NPs), such as 'a dog', frequently introduce discourse entities but this behavior is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Sebastian Schuster , Tal Linzen

It has been an open question as to whether the Modular Structural Operational Semantics framework can express the dynamic semantics of call/cc. This paper shows that it can, and furthermore, demonstrates that it can express the more general…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Neil Sculthorpe , Paolo Torrini , Peter D. Mosses

We define a novel calculus that combines a call-by-name functional core with session-based communication primitives. We develop a typing discipline that guarantees both normalisation of expressions and progress of processes and that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Paula Severi , Luca Padovani , Emilio Tuosto , Mariangiola Dezani-Ciancaglini

This study investigates the diverse characteristics of nouns, focusing on both semantic (e.g., countable/uncountable) and morphosyntactic (e.g., masculine/feminine) distinctions. We explore inter-word variations for gender markers in noun…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Mohamed El Idrissi

Topic models and all their variants analyse text by learning meaningful representations through word co-occurrences. As pointed out by Williamson et al. (2010), such models implicitly assume that the probability of a topic to be active and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-27 Kostadin Cvejoski , Ramsés J. Sánchez , César Ojeda