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相关论文: Resolving Anaphors in Embedded Sentences

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Large language models (LLMs) have achieved huge success in numerous natural language process (NLP) tasks. However, it faces the challenge of significant resource consumption during inference. In this paper, we aim to improve the inference…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Hanlin Zhu , Banghua Zhu , Jiantao Jiao

There have been many successful applications of sentence embedding methods. However, it has not been well understood what properties are captured in the resulting sentence embeddings depending on the supervision signals. In this paper, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Hayato Tsukagoshi , Ryohei Sasano , Koichi Takeda

This paper explores an empirical approach to learn more discriminantive sentence representations in an unsupervised fashion. Leveraging semantic graph smoothing, we enhance sentence embeddings obtained from pretrained models to improve…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Chakib Fettal , Lazhar Labiod , Mohamed Nadif

We introduce a new approach for smoothing and improving the quality of word embeddings. We consider a method of fusing word embeddings that were trained on the same corpus but with different initializations. We project all the models to a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Avi Caciularu , Ido Dagan , Jacob Goldberger

Generating textual descriptions for images has been an attractive problem for the computer vision and natural language processing researchers in recent years. Dozens of models based on deep learning have been proposed to solve this problem.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Ahmad Asadi , Reza Safabakhsh

Wordnets are indispensable tools for various natural language processing applications. Unfortunately, wordnets get outdated, and producing or updating wordnets can be slow and costly in terms of time and resources. This problem intensifies…

Sentence ordering is one of important tasks in NLP. Previous works mainly focused on improving its performance by using pair-wise strategy. However, it is nontrivial for pair-wise models to incorporate the contextual sentence information.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Jingjing Gong , Xinchi Chen , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

We propose a method to improve traditional character-based PPM text compression algorithms. Consider a text file as a sequence of alternating words and non-words, the basic idea of our algorithm is to encode non-words and prefixes of words…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Yichuan Hu , Jianzhong , Zhang , Farooq Khan , Ying Li

Word embeddings trained on large corpora have shown to encode high levels of unfair discriminatory gender, racial, religious and ethnic biases. In contrast, human-written dictionaries describe the meanings of words in a concise, objective…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Masahiro Kaneko , Danushka Bollegala

Bilingual word embeddings have been widely used to capture the similarity of lexical semantics in different human languages. However, many applications, such as cross-lingual semantic search and question answering, can be largely benefited…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Muhao Chen , Yingtao Tian , Haochen Chen , Kai-Wei Chang , Steven Skiena , Carlo Zaniolo

Since the amount of information on the internet is growing rapidly, it is not easy for a user to find relevant information for his/her query. To tackle this issue, much attention has been paid to Automatic Document Summarization. The key…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Kamal Al-Sabahi , Zhang Zuping , Yang Kang

Word embeddings represent a transformative technology for analyzing text data in social work research, offering sophisticated tools for understanding case notes, policy documents, research literature, and other text-based materials. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Brian E. Perron , Kelley A. Rivenburgh , Bryan G. Victor , Zia Qi , Hui Luan

The ubiquity of metaphor in our everyday communication makes it an important problem for natural language understanding. Yet, the majority of metaphor processing systems to date rely on hand-engineered features and there is still no…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Marek Rei , Luana Bulat , Douwe Kiela , Ekaterina Shutova

The problem of simplifying tensor expressions is addressed in two parts. The first part presents an algorithm designed to put tensor expressions into a canonical form, taking into account the symmetries with respect to index permutations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Renato Portugal

We present models for embedding words in the context of surrounding words. Such models, which we refer to as token embeddings, represent the characteristics of a word that are specific to a given context, such as word sense, syntactic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Lifu Tu , Kevin Gimpel , Karen Livescu

Semantic relationships, such as hyponym-hypernym, cause-effect, meronym-holonym etc. between a pair of entities in a sentence are usually reflected through syntactic patterns. Automatic extraction of such patterns benefits several…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Md. Ahsanul Kabir , Typer Phillips , Xiao Luo , Mohammad Al Hasan

In many modern day systems such as information extraction and knowledge management agents, ontologies play a vital role in maintaining the concept hierarchies of the selected domain. However, ontology population has become a problematic…

We review the task of Sentence Pair Scoring, popular in the literature in various forms - viewed as Answer Sentence Selection, Semantic Text Scoring, Next Utterance Ranking, Recognizing Textual Entailment, Paraphrasing or e.g. a component…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-05-18 Petr Baudiš , Jan Pichl , Tomáš Vyskočil , Jan Šedivý

Word alignment over parallel corpora has a wide variety of applications, including learning translation lexicons, cross-lingual transfer of language processing tools, and automatic evaluation or analysis of translation outputs. The great…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Zi-Yi Dou , Graham Neubig

Pooling is an essential component of a wide variety of sentence representation and embedding models. This paper explores generalized pooling methods to enhance sentence embedding. We propose vector-based multi-head attention that includes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Qian Chen , Zhen-Hua Ling , Xiaodan Zhu