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相关论文: Generating efficient belief models for task-orient…

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Recent work studies the cognitive capabilities of language models through psychological tests designed for humans. While these studies are helpful for understanding the general capabilities of these models, there is no guarantee that a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Lingjun Zhao , Khanh Nguyen , Hal Daumé

Dialogue agents that interact with humans in situated environments need to manage referential ambiguity across multiple modalities and ask for help as needed. However, it is not clear what kinds of questions such agents should ask nor how…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Felix Gervits , Gordon Briggs , Antonio Roque , Genki A. Kadomatsu , Dean Thurston , Matthias Scheutz , Matthew Marge

In this work, we introduce Speech-Copilot, a modular framework for instruction-oriented speech-processing tasks that minimizes human effort in toolset construction. Unlike end-to-end methods using large audio-language models, Speech-Copilot…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-24 Chun-Yi Kuan , Chih-Kai Yang , Wei-Ping Huang , Ke-Han Lu , Hung-yi Lee

The performance of a task-completion dialogue agent usually affects the user experience: when the conversation system yields an unreasonable response, users may feel dissatisfied. Besides, early termination often occurs in disappointing…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Rui Zhang , Kai Yin , Li Li

We consider communication when there is no agreement about symbols and meanings. We treat it within the framework of reinforcement learning. We apply different reinforcement learning models in our studies and simplify the problem as much as…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 A. Lorincz , V. Gyenes , M. Kiszlinger , I. Szita

Recent conditional language models are able to continue any kind of text source in an often seemingly fluent way. This fact encouraged research in the area of open-domain conversational systems that are based on powerful language models and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Fabian Galetzka , Anne Beyer , David Schlangen

Deliberation plays an important role in the design of rational agents embedded in the real-world. In particular, deliberation leads to the formation of intentions, i.e., plans of action that the agent is committed to achieving. In this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-26 Anand S. Rao , Michael P. Georgeff

The standard task-oriented dialogue pipeline uses intent classification and slot-filling to interpret user utterances. While this approach can handle a wide range of queries, it does not extract the information needed to handle more complex…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Andrew Lee , Zhenguo Chen , Kevin Leach , Jonathan K. Kummerfeld

Human beings possess the most sophisticated computational machinery in the known universe. We can understand language of rich descriptive power, and communicate in the same environment with astonishing clarity. Two of the many contributors…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Karthikeya Ramesh Kaushik , Andrea E. Martin

The notion of argumentation and the one of belief stand in a problematic relation to one another. On the one hand, argumentation is crucial for belief formation: as the outcome of a process of arguing, an agent might come to (justifiably)…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Alfredo Burrieza , Antonio Yuste-Ginel

In open-domain dialogue intelligent agents should exhibit the use of knowledge, however there are few convincing demonstrations of this to date. The most popular sequence to sequence models typically "generate and hope" generic utterances…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-25 Emily Dinan , Stephen Roller , Kurt Shuster , Angela Fan , Michael Auli , Jason Weston

This paper introduces an open-source simulator, BeliefNest, designed to enable embodied agents to perform collaborative tasks by leveraging Theory of Mind. BeliefNest dynamically and hierarchically constructs simulators within a Minecraft…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Rikunari Sagara , Koichiro Terao , Naoto Iwahashi

Dialogue systems dealing with multi-domain tasks are highly required. How to record the state remains a key problem in a task-oriented dialogue system. Normally we use human-defined features as dialogue states and apply a state tracker to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Shuke Peng , Xinjing Huang , Zehao Lin , Feng Ji , Haiqing Chen , Yin Zhang

We propose a new paradigm for Belief Change in which the new information is represented as sets of models, while the agent's body of knowledge is represented as a finite set of formulae, that is, a finite base. The focus on finiteness is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Ricardo Guimarães , Ana Ozaki , Jandson S. Ribeiro

Evaluation is crucial in the development process of task-oriented dialogue systems. As an evaluation method, user simulation allows us to tackle issues such as scalability and cost-efficiency, making it a viable choice for large-scale…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Weiwei Sun , Shuo Zhang , Krisztian Balog , Zhaochun Ren , Pengjie Ren , Zhumin Chen , Maarten de Rijke

Large pre-trained models have transformed machine learning, yet adapting these models effectively to exhibit precise, concept-specific behaviors remains a significant challenge. Task vectors, defined as the difference between fine-tuned and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Hamed Damirchi , Ehsan Abbasnejad , Zhen Zhang , Javen Shi

In multi-agent reinforcement learning, the problem of learning to act is particularly difficult because the policies of co-players may be heavily conditioned on information only observed by them. On the other hand, humans readily form…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Pol Moreno , Edward Hughes , Kevin R. McKee , Bernardo Avila Pires , Théophane Weber

We design temporal description logics suitable for reasoning about temporal conceptual data models and investigate their computational complexity. Our formalisms are based on DL-Lite logics with three types of concept inclusions (ranging…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-05-05 Alessandro Artale , Roman Kontchakov , Vladislav Ryzhikov , Michael Zakharyaschev

Agentic AI systems are becoming commonplace in domains that require long-lived, stateful decision-making in continuously evolving conditions. As such, correctness depends not only on the output of individual model calls, but also on how to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Duo Lu , Andrew Crotty , Uğur Çetintemel

We present a model of sense-making that greatly facilitates the collaboration between an intelligent analyst and a knowledge-based agent. It is a general model grounded in the science of evidence and the scientific method of hypothesis…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Gheorghe Tecuci , Dorin Marcu , Louis Kaiser , Mihai Boicu