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The phenomenology of a system of two coupled quadratic maps is studied both analytically and numerically. Conditions for synchronization are given and the bifurcations of periodic orbits from this regime are identified. In addition, we show…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rui Carvalho , Bastien Fernandez , R. Vilela Mendes

We consider pump-probe spectroscopy of a single ion with a highly metastable (probe) clock transition which is monitored by using the quantum jump technique. For a weak clock laser we obtain the well known Autler-Townes splitting. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-15 J. von Zanthier , C. Skornia , G. S. Agarwal , H. Walther

We consider an inhomogeneous quantum phase transition across a multicritical point of the XY quantum spin chain. This is an example of a Lifshitz transition with a dynamical exponent z = 2. Just like in the case z = 1 considered in New J.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-28 Jacek Dziarmaga , Marek M. Rams

Out-of-equilibrium electron-gas systems exhibit rich physics, which we explore through three problems. First, we study photoemission from metals, traditionally analyzed in the frequency domain. Unexpectedly, the photoemission rate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Gustavo Diniz

The Peierls instability in one-dimensional electron-phonon systems is known to be qualitatively well described by the Mean-Field theory, however the related self-consistent problem so far has only been able to predict a partial suppression…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Alain M. Dikande , C. Bourbonnais

We investigate the multiphoton ionization of hydrogen driven by a strong bichromatic microwave field. In a regime where classical and quantum simulations agree, periodic orbit analysis captures the mechanism: Through the linear stability of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Huang , C. Chandre , T. Uzer

In this paper we re-examine the one-dimensional interaction of electromagnetic and ion acoustic waves in a plasma. Our model is similar to one solved by Rao et al. (Phys. Fluids, vol. 26, 2488 (1983)) under a number of analytical…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Felipe B. Rizzato , Sergio R. Lopes , Abraham C. -L. Chian

With increasing energy the diamagnetic hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from regular to chaotic classical dynamics, and the closed orbits pass through various cascades of bifurcations. Closed orbit theory allows for the semiclassical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Fabcic , J. Main , T. Bartsch , G. Wunner

Dynamics of charge density and lattice displacements after the neutral phase is photoexcited is studied by solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation for a one-dimensional extended Peierls-Hubbard model with alternating potentials.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenji Yonemitsu

High magnetic fields in neutron stars, B ~ 10^{11} - 10^{13} G, substantially modify the properties of atoms and their interaction with radiation. In particular, the photoionization cross section becomes anisotropic and strongly…

atom-ph · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. Y. Potekhin , G. G. Pavlov , J. Ventura

A quasi one--dimensional system of trapped, repulsively interacting atoms (e.g., an ion chain) exhibits a structural phase transition from a linear chain to a zigzag structure, tuned by reducing the transverse trap potential or increasing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Efrat Shimshoni , Giovanna Morigi , Shmuel Fishman

The correlation between level velocities and eigenfunction intensities provides a new way of exploring phase space localization in quantized non-integrable systems. It can also serve as a measure of deviations from ergodicity due to quantum…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arul Lakshminarayan , Nicholas R. Cerruti , Steven Tomsovic

We analyze numerically ensembles of tight-binding Hamiltonians describing highly-symmetric graphene nanoflakes with weak diagonal disorder induced by random electrostatic potential landscapes. When increasing the disorder strength,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-11 Adam Rycerz

Statistics of tunneling rates in the presence of chaotic classical dynamics is discussed on a realistic example: a hydrogen atom placed in parallel uniform static electric and magnetic fields, where tunneling is followed by ionization along…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dominique Delande , Jakub Zakrzewski

We study the Hubbard-Holstein model using slave-boson mean-field and a variation al Lang-Firsov transformation. We identify weak and strong e-ph coupling solutions, whose stability depends both on the bare e-ph coupling and on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-08-07 P. Barone , R. Raimondi , M. Capone , C. Castellani

A quasi-one-dimensional quantum dot containing two interacting electrons is analyzed in search of signatures of chaos. The two-electron energy spectrum is obtained by diagonalization of the Hamiltonian including the exact Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. J. Fendrik , M. J. Sánchez , P. I. Tamborenea

We introduce an improved semiclassical dynamics approach to quantum vibrational spectroscopy. In this method, a harmonic-based phase space sampling is preliminarily driven toward non-harmonic quantization by slowly switching on the actual…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-09 Riccardo Conte , Lorenzo Parma , Chiara Aieta , Alessandro Rognoni , Michele Ceotto

We show that dynamical localization for excited hydrogen atoms in magnetic and microwave fields takes place at quite low microwave frequency much lower than the Kepler frequency. The estimates of localization length are given for different…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Francesco Benvenuto , Giulio Casati , Dima L. Shepelyansky

We obtain a class of adiabatic solutions of Dirac equation for the charged massless relativistic quasi-particles that arise from the low-energy excitations \cite{foot-1} in a 2D graphene sheet, interacting with an electromagnetic field. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-02 F. H. M. Faisal

For chaotic scattering on quantum graphs, the semiclassical approximation is exact. We use this fact and employ supersymmetry, the colour-flavour transformation, and the saddle-point approximation to calculate the exact expression for the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Z. Pluhar , H. A. Weidenmüller