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In this review, a model (the Random Coupling Model) that gives a statistical description of the coupling of radiation into and out of large enclosures through localized and/or distributed channels is presented. The Random Coupling Model…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Gabriele Gradoni , Jen-Hao Yeh , Bo Xiao , Thomas M. Antonsen , Steven M. Anlage , Edward Ott

Resonance trapping appears in open many-particle quantum systems at high level density when the coupling to the continuum of decay channels reaches a critical strength. Here a reorganization of the system takes place and a separation of…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-15 E. Persson , T. Gorin , I. Rotter

The presence of resonances modifies the passage of light or of electrons through a disordered medium. We generalize random matrix theory to account for this effect. Using supersymmetry, we calculate analytically the mean density of states,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Elattari , V. Kagalovsky , H. A. Weidenmueller

We analyze the statistics of resonance widths in a many-body Fermi system with open decay channels. Depending on the strength of continuum coupling, such a system reveals growing deviations from the standard chi-square (Porter-Thomas) width…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-31 G. L. Celardo , N. Auerbach , F. M. Izrailev , V. G. Zelevinsky

The multichannel generalization of the theory of spectral, scattering and decay control is presented. New universal algorithms of construction of complex quantum systems with given properties are suggested. Particularly, transformations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. M. Chabanov , B. N. Zakhariev , I. V. Amirkhanov

We derive the explicit expression for the distribution of resonance widths in a chaotic quantum system coupled to continua via M equivalent open channels. It describes a crossover from the $\chi^2$ distribution (regime of isolated…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yan V. Fyodorov , H. -J. Sommers

The angular and frequency correlation functions of the transmission coefficient for light propagation through a strongly scattering amplifying medium are considered. It is found that just as in the case of an elastic scattering medium the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Burkov , A. Yu. Zyuzin

Quantum chaos is linked to Brownian diffusion of the underlying quantum energy level-spacing sequences. The level-spacings viewed as functions of their order execute random walks which imply uncorrelated random increments of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. N. Evangelou , D. E. Katsanos

The influence of noise on the generalized synchronization regime in the chaotic systems with dissipative coupling is considered. If attractors of the drive and response systems have an infinitely large basin of attraction, generalized…

We provide a complete and exact quantum description of coherent light scattering in a one-dimensional multi-mode transmission line coupled to a two-level emitter. Using recently developed scattering approach we discuss transmission…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Mikhail Pletyukhov , Vladimir Gritsev

We discuss stochastic resonance-like effects in the context of coupled quantum spin systems. We focus here on an information-theoretic approach and analyze the steady state quantum correlations (entanglement) as well as the global…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-14 Ángel Rivas , Neil P. Oxtoby , Susana F. Huelga

We consider a one-dimensional directional array of diffusively coupled oscillators. They are perturbed by the injection of a small additive noise, typically orders of magnitude smaller than the oscillation amplitude, and the system is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Clement Zankoc , Duccio Fanelli , Francesco Ginelli , Roberto Livi

We develop a statistical theory that describes quantum-mechanical scattering of a particle by a cavity when the geometry is such that the classical dynamics is chaotic. This picture is relevant to a variety of physical systems, ranging from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Pier A. Mello , Victor A. Gopar , J. A. Mendez-Bermudez

Effect of a complicated many-body environment is analyzed on the chaotic motion of a quantum particle in a mesoscopic ballistic structure. The dephasing and absorption phenomena are treated on the same footing in the framework of a model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valentin V. Sokolov

A general connection between the characteristic function of a L\'evy process and loss of coherence of the statistical operator describing the center of mass degrees of freedom of a quantum system interacting through momentum transfer events…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bassano Vacchini

We consider the evolution of relativistic perturbations in the Einstein-de Sitter cosmological model, including second-order effects. The perturbations are considered in two different settings: the widely used synchronous gauge and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Matarrese , S. Mollerach , M. Bruni

The apparent stability of population oscillations in ecological systems is a long-standing puzzle. A generic solution for this problem is suggested here. The stabilizing mechanism involves the combined effect of spatial migration,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Refael Abta , Marcelo Schiffer , Avishag Ben-Ishay , Nadav M. Shnerb

In quantum/wave systems with chaotic classical analogs, wavefunctions evolve in highly complex, yet deterministic ways. A slight perturbation of the system, though, will cause the evolution to diverge from its original behavior increasingly…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nicholas R. Cerruti , Steven Tomsovic

Bayesian inference is applied to the level fluctuations of two coupled microwave billiards in order to extract the coupling strength. The coupled resonators provide a model of a chaotic quantum system containing two coupled symmetry classes…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. I. Barbosa , H. L. Harney

We show that the autocorrelation of quantum spectra of an open chaotic system is well described by the classical Ruelle-Pollicott resonances of the associated chaotic strange repeller. This correspondence is demonstrated utilizing microwave…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Wentao T. Lu , Kristi Pance , Prabhakar Pradhan , S. Sridhar
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