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We observe a crossover from strong to weak chaos in the spatiotemporal evolution of multiple site excitations within disordered chains with cubic nonlinearity. Recent studies have shown that Anderson localization is destroyed, and the wave…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-06 T. V. Laptyeva , J. D. Bodyfelt , D. O. Krimer , Ch. Skokos , S. Flach

Microscopic mechanisms of natural processes are frequently understood in terms of random walk models by analyzing local particle transitions. This is because these models properly account for dynamic processes at the molecular level and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Jaeoh Shin , Alexander M. Berezhkovskii , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

An attractor of a piecewise-smooth continuous system of differential equations can bifurcate from a stable equilibrium to a more complicated invariant set when it collides with a switching manifold under parameter variation. Here numerical…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-08-24 D. J. W. Simpson

In the past the study of reaction-diffusion systems has greatly contributed to our understanding of the behavior of many-body systems far from equilibrium. In this paper we aim at characterizing the properties of diffusion limited reactions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Sven Dorosz , Michel Pleimling

External flows, such as shear flow, add directional biases to particle motion, introducing anisotropic behavior into the system. Here, we explore the non-equilibrium dynamics that emerge from the interplay between linear shear flow and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Iman Abdoli , Kristian Stølevik Olsen , Hartmut Löwen

This work concerns the modeling of radiative transfer in anisotropic turbid media using diffusion theory. A theory for the relationship between microscopic scattering properties (i.e., an arbitrary differential scattering cross-section) and…

光学 · 物理学 2014-08-14 Erik Alerstam

Recent theoretical modeling offers a unified picture for the description of stochastic processes characterized by a crossover from anomalous to normal behavior. This is particularly welcome, as a growing number of experiments suggest the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Fulvio Baldovin , Enzo Orlandini , Flavio Seno

Decay law of a complicated unstable state formed in a high energy collision is described by the Fourier transform of the two-point correlation function of the scattering matrix. Although each constituent resonance state decays exponentially…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Valentin V. Sokolov

We develop a statistical theory that describes quantum-mechanical scattering of a particle by a cavity when the geometry is such that the classical dynamics is chaotic. This picture is relevant to a variety of physical systems, ranging from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Pier A. Mello , Victor A. Gopar , J. A. Mendez-Bermudez

This is the third paper of the series of our studies of the one-dimensional self-gravitating many-body systems. In this paper, we thus study the transition phenomena after the first transition from a quasiequilibrium. We found that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Toshio Tsuchiya , Naoteru Gouda , Tetsuro Konishi

We study the phenomenon of jamming in driven diffusive systems. We introduce a simple microscopic model in which jamming of a conserved driven species is mediated by the presence of a non-conserved quantity, causing an effective long range…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 O. J. O'Loan , M. R. Evans , M. E. Cates

In this work we investigate the process of pattern formation induced by nonlinear diffusion in a reaction-diffusion system with Lotka-Volterra predator-prey kinetics. We show that the cross-diffusion term is responsible of the destabilizing…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-02-20 Eleonora Tulumello , Maria Carmela Lombardo , Marco Sammartino

An investigation of the mesoscopic dynamics of chemical systems whose mass action equation gives rise to a deterministic chaotic attractor is carried out. A reactive lattice-gas model for the three-variable autocatalator is used to provide…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Raymond Kapral , Xiao-Guang Wu

We study the behavior of an open quantum system, with an $N$--dimensional space of states, whose density matrix evolves according to a non--unitary map defined in two steps: A unitary step, where the system evolves with an evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pablo Bianucci , Juan Pablo Paz , Marcos Saraceno

We investigate the topological properties of invariant sets associated with the dynamics of scattering systems with three or more degrees of freedom. We show that the asymptotic separation of one degree of freedom from the rest in the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zoltan Kovacs , Laurent Wiesenfeld

Cross phenomena, representing responses of a system to external stimuli, are ubiquitous from quantum to macro scale. The Onsager theorem is often used to describe them, stating that the coefficient matrix of cross phenomena connecting the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Zi-Kui Liu

In the framework of chaotic scattering we analyze passive tracer transport in finite systems. In particular, we study models with open streamlines and a finite number of recirculation zones. In the non trivial case with a small number of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Castiglione , M. Cencini , A. Vulpiani , E. Zambianchi

We develop a diagrammatic scattering theory for interacting bosons in a three-dimensional, weakly disordered potential. Based on a microscopic N-body scattering theory, we identify the relevant diagrams including elastic and inelastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Tobias Geiger , Andreas Buchleitner , Thomas Wellens

Colliding high energy hadrons either produce new particles or scatter elastically with their quantum numbers conserved and no other particles produced. We consider the latter case here. Although inelastic processes dominate at high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 I. M. Dremin

The notion of (auto) catalytic networks has become a cornerstone in understanding the possibility of a sudden dramatic increase of diversity in biological evolution as well as in the evolution of social and economical systems. Here we study…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Rudolf Hanel , Stuart A. Kauffman , Stefan Thurner