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The Fraunhofer diffraction of quantum particles from materials with sharp electron-density edges or symmetric bond structures is ubiquitous. In contrast, diffraction from atoms with characteristic asymptotically-diffused electron…

An algebraic approach to neutron scattering on a one dimensional potentials is generalized to diffraction on three dimensional single crystals.

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. K. Ignatovich

Pinwheel patterns and their higher dimensional generalisations display continuous circular or spherical symmetries in spite of being perfectly ordered. The same symmetries show up in the corresponding diffraction images. Interestingly, they…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-01-19 Michael Baake , Dirk Frettlöh , Uwe Grimm

In this work we study the wave scattering by small dispersionless particles with pulsating refractive index. The scattered fields and their resonance frequencies are calculated by using scalar approximation and exponentially time-dependent…

光学 · 物理学 2023-10-12 V. V. Prosentsov

We describe a wave-mechanical implementation of classically chaotic n-disk scattering based on thin 2-D microwave cavities. Two, three, and four-disk scattering are investigated in detail. The experiments, which are able to probe the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wentao Lu , Lorenza Viola , Kristi Pance , Michael Rose , S. Sridhar

The resonant scattering and diffraction beamline P09 at PETRA III is designed for X-ray experiments requiring small beams, energy tunability, variable polarization and high photon flux. It is highly flexible in terms of beam size and offers…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-06-09 J. Strempfer , S. Francoual , D. Reuther , D. K. Shukla , A. Skaugen , H. Schulte-Schrepping , T. Kracht , H. Franz

Two trace formulas for the spectra of arbitrary Hermitian matrices are derived by transforming the given Hermitian matrix $H$ to a unitary analogue. In the first type the unitary matrix is $e^{i(\lambda\II - H)}$ where $\lambda$ is the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Sven Gnutzmann , Uzy Smilansky

Trace formulae for d-regular graphs are derived and used to express the spectral density in terms of the periodic walks on the graphs under consideration. The trace formulae depend on a parameter w which can be tuned continuously to assign…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Idan Oren , Amit Godel , Uzy Smilansky

We investigate the mechanism of the resonant X-ray scattering on the Ti $K$ edge region of YTiO$_3$ using the band structure calculation combined with the local density approximation. A large intensity is obtained for the orbital…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manabu Takahashi , Jun-ichi Igarashi

Diffraction patterns of electrons are believed to resemble those of electromagnetic waves (EMW). I performed a series of experiments invoked to show that the periodicity of peaks in the diffraction diagram of electrons is concerned with the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-02-23 Victor V. Demjanov

We prove an exact trace formula for the Laplacian with a delta potential - also known as a point scatterer - on a non-compact hyperbolic surface of finite volume with one cusp. Our formula is an analogue of the Selberg trace formula. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-12 Henrik Ueberschaer

Wave propagation and acoustic scattering problems require vast computational resources to be solved accurately at high frequencies. Asymptotic methods can make this cost potentially frequency independent by explicitly extracting the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-16 Daan Huybrechs , Peter Opsomer

In a retroreflective scheme atomic Raman diffraction adopts some of the properties of Bragg diffraction due to additional couplings to off-resonant momenta. As a consequence, double Raman diffraction has to be performed in a Bragg-type…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Sabrina Hartmann , Jens Jenewein , Sven Abend , Albert Roura , Enno Giese

X-ray resonant scattering at the K-edge of transition metal oxides is shown to measure the orbital order parameter, supposed to accompany magnetic ordering in some cases. Virtual transitions to the 3d-orbitals are quadrupolar in general. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michele Fabrizio , Massimo Altarelli , Maurizio Benfatto

This paper is devoted to the mathematical analysis of a time-domain electromagnetic scattering by periodic structures which are known as diffraction gratings. The scattering problem is reduced equivalently into an initial-boundary value…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-05 Yixian Gao , Peijun Li

The third part of the paper is devoted to ray tracing in optical resonators. The employed method for dealing with the issue uses the elliptical or hyperbolic rotations that Wigner distributions associated with optical fields undergo during…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Pierre Pellat-Finet , Éric Fogret

We suggest a geometrical framework to discuss periodic layered structures in the unit disk. The band gaps appear when the point representing the system approaches the unit circle. We show that the trace of the matrix describing the basic…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alberto G. Barriuso , Juan J. Monzon , Luis L. Sanchez-Soto

In a 2D rectangular microwave cavity dressed with one point-like scatterer, a semiclassical approach is used to analyze the spectrum in terms of periodic orbits and diffractive orbits. We show, both numerically and experimentally, how the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Laurent , Olivier Legrand , Fabrice Mortessagne

Spectral determinants have proven to be valuable tools for resumming the periodic orbits in the Gutzwiller trace formula of chaotic systems. We investigate these tools in the context of integrable systems to which these techniques have not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alfredo M. Ozorio de Almeida , Caio H. Lewenkopf , Steven Tomsovic

We address the two-dimensional band-structure of graphene above the vacuum level in the context of discrete states immersed in the three-dimensional continuum. Scattering resonances are discovered that originate from the coupling of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-31 V. U. Nazarov , V. M. Silkin , E. E. Krasovskii