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Chaotic systems exhibit rich quantum dynamical behaviors ranging from dynamical localization to normal diffusion to ballistic motion. Dynamical localization and normal diffusion simulate electron motion in an impure crystal with a vanishing…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Ping Fang , Chushun Tian , Jiao Wang

The localization measures $A$ (based on the information entropy) of localized chaotic eigenstates in the Poincar\'e-Husimi representation have a distribution on a compact interval $[0,A_0]$, which is well approximated by the {\em beta…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-22 Benjamin Batistić , Črt Lozej , Marko Robnik

We use the maximally-localized Wannier function method to study bonding properties in amorphous silicon. This study represents, to our knowledge, the first application of the Wannier-function analysis to a disordered system. Our results…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pier Luigi Silvestrelli , Nicola Marzari , David Vanderbilt , Michele Parrinello

We study the eigenstates of quantum systems with large Hilbert spaces, via their distribution of wavefunction amplitudes in a real-space basis. For single-particle 'quantum billiards', these real-space amplitudes are known to have Gaussian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-10 Wouter Beugeling , Arnd Bäcker , Roderich Moessner , Masudul Haque

Weakly chaotic or weakly interacting systems have a wide regime where the common random matrix theory modeling does not apply. As an example we consider cold atoms in a nearly integrable optical billiard with displaceable wall ("piston").…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-08 Alexander Stotland , Louis M. Pecora , Doron Cohen

We study the interplay of disorder and interaction effects including bosonic degrees of freedom in the framework of a generic one-dimensional transport model, the Anderson-Edwards model. Using the density-matrix renormalization group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. Nishimoto , S. Ejima , H. Fehske

Close to a spacelike singularity, pure gravity and supergravity in four to eleven spacetime dimensions admit a cosmological billiard description based on hyperbolic Kac-Moody groups. We investigate the quantum cosmological billiards of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-03-05 Michael Koehn

Chaotic behavior of quantum systems can be characterized by the adherence of the expectation values of given probes to moments of the Haar distribution. In this work, we analyze the behavior of several probes of chaos using a technique…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Stefano Cusumano , Gianluca Esposito , Alioscia Hamma

We experimentally investigate theoretical predictions of universal impedance fluctuations in wave chaotic systems using a microwave analog of a quantum chaotic infinite square well potential. Our approach emphasizes the use of the radiation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sameer Hemmady , Xing Zheng , Edward Ott , Thomas M. Antonsen , Steven M. Anlage

A billiard in the form of a stadium with periodically perturbed boundary is considered. Two types of such billiards are studied: stadium with strong chaotic properties and a near-rectangle billiard. Phase portraits of such billiards are…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Loskutov , Alexei Ryabov

We study the statistics of the conductance $g$ through one-dimensional disordered systems where electron wavefunctions decay spatially as $|\psi| \sim \exp (-\lambda r^{\alpha})$ for $0 <\alpha <1$, $\lambda$ being a constant. In contrast…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Ilias Amanatidis , Ioannis Kleftogiannis , Fernando Falceto , Victor A. Gopar

Disordered geometrical boundaries such as rough surfaces induce important modifications to the mode spectrum of the electromagnetic quantum vacuum. In analogy to Anderson localization of waves induced by a random potential, here we show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-03 G. A. Moreno , R. Messina , D. A. R. Dalvit , A. Lambrecht , P. A. Maia Neto , S. Reynaud

We propose an anharmonic oscillator driven by two periodic forces of different frequencies as a new time-dependent model for investigating quantum dissipative chaos. Our analysis is done in the frame of statistical ensemble of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. H. Adamyan , S. B. Manvelyan , G. Yu. Kryuchkyan

We analyse the classical and quantum behaviour of a particle trapped in a diamond shaped billiard. We defined this billiard as a half stadium connected with a triangular billiard. A parameter $\xi$ which gradually change the shape of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-05-23 R. Salazar , G. Téllez , D. Jaramillo , D. L. González

Disorder in quantum systems can lead to the disruption of long-range order in the ground state and to the localization of the elementary excitations - famous examples thereof being the Bose glass of interacting bosons in a disordered or…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Raphaël Menu , Tommaso Roscilde

We study the propagation and scattering of electromagnetic waves by random arrays of dipolar cylinders in a uniform medium. A set of self-consistent equations, incorporating all orders of multiple scattering of the electromagnetic waves, is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ken Wang , Zhen Ye

Time evolution of diluted neural networks with a nonmonotonic transfer function is analitically described by flow equations for macroscopic variables. The macroscopic dynamics shows a rich variety of behaviours: fixed-point, periodicity and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Caroppo , M. Mannarelli , G. Nardulli , S. Stramaglia

We show that the quantum wavefunction, interpreted as the probability density of finding a single non-localized quantum particle, which evolves according to classical laws of motion, is an intermediate description of a material quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniela Dragoman

We present a classical and quantum mechanical study of an Andreev billiard with a chaotic normal dot. We demonstrate that in general the classical dynamics of these normal-superconductor hybrid systems is mixed, thereby indicating the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kormanyos , Z. Kaufmann , J. Cserti , C. J. Lambert

We demonstrate the existence of an interference contribution to the average magnetoconductance, G(B), of ballistic cavities and use it to test the semiclassical theory of quantum billiards. G(B) is qualitatively different for chaotic and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 H. U. Baranger , R. A. Jalabert , A. D. Stone