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We consider hamiltonian models representing an arbitrary number of spin $1/2$ fermion quantum fields interacting through arbitrary processes of creation or annihilation of particles. The fields may be massive or massless. The interaction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Benjamin Alvarez , Jérémy Faupin , Jean-Claude Guillot

In this paper, we consider some second-order effective Hamiltonians describing the interaction of the quantum electromagnetic field with atoms or molecules in the nonrelativistic limit. Our procedure is valid only for off-energy-shell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Roberto Passante , Lucia Rizzuto

We study the scattering of the quantized electromagnetic field from a linear, dispersive dielectric using the scattering formalism for quantum fields. The medium is modeled as a collection of harmonic oscillators with a number of distinct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Mark Hillery , Peter D. Drummond

This contribution summarises the theoretical basics for the theory of x-ray matter interaction and is based on a quantised description of the electromagnetic field. In view of a formally transparent presentation, we adopt the approach of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Nina Rohringer

Suggested modification of the Einstein-Maxwell system, such that Maxwell equations become non-gauge and nonlinear. The theory is based on assumption that observable (i.e., felt by particles) metric is $ {\tilde{g}}_{ab} = g_{ab} -…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitriy Palatnik

The concept of unified field theory is discussed. Two nonlinear field models with world volume type action are considered, namely extremal space-time film model and Born -- Infeld nonlinear electrodynamics. The natural appearance of two…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Alexander A. Chernitskii

In this paper we first derive a Coulomb Hamiltonian for electron--electron interaction in quantum dots in the Heisenberg picture. Then we use this Hamiltonian to enhance a Bloch model, which happens to be nonlinear in the density matrix.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-13 Brigitte Bidégaray-Fesquet , Kole Keita

We present a formalism that enables the analytic calculation of the interaction of a spin-half particle with a polychromatic electromagnetic field. This powerful new approach provides a clear physical picture even for cases with highly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Ben Yuen , Christopher J. Foot

Photons, i.e. the basic energy quanta of monochromatic waves, are highly non-localised and occupy all available space in one dimension. This non-local property can complicate the modelling of the quantised electromagnetic field in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Jake Southall , Daniel Hodgson , Robert Purdy , Almut Beige

In the context of non-relativistic quantum field theory, a method is proposed for multiplying field operators at the same spatial point and obtaining regular (i.e. rigorously defined) interaction terms for the Hamiltonian. The basic idea is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-03 Bruno Galvan

We quantize the electromagnetic field in the presence of a nonmoving dielectric sphere in vacuum. The sphere is assumed to be lossless, dispersionless, isotropic, and homogeneous. The quantization is performed using normalized eigenmodes as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Patrick Maurer , Carlos Gonzalez-Ballestero , Oriol Romero-Isart

A bi-anisotropic magnetodielectric medium is modeled by two independent set of three dimensional harmonic oscillators .A fully canonical quantization of electromagnetic field is demonstrated in the presence of a bi-anisotropic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Majid Amooshahi

Solving the challenging problem of the amplification and generation of an electromagnetic field in nanostructures enables to implement many properties of the electromagnetic field at the nanoscale in novel practical applications. A…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 A. A. Zyablovsky , E. S. Andrianov , I. A. Nechepurenko , A. V. Dorofeenko , A. A. Pukhov , A. P. Vinogradov

We describe here the coherent formulation of electromagnetism in the non-relativistic quantum-mechanical many-body theory of interacting charged particles. We use the mathematical frame of the field theory and its quantization in the spirit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-01 Ladislaus Alexander Bányai , Mircea Bundaru

We present a method, based on Feynman path integrals, to describe the propagation and properties of the quantised electromagnetic field in an arbitrary, nonlinear medium. We provide a general theory, valid for any order of optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Mosbah Difallah , Alexander Szameit , Marco Ornigotti

We construct a quantum theory of light in nonlinear dielectric media with dispersion and absorption. We employ a mesoscopic model for the light-matter interaction that include a fourth-order nonlinearity in the material response.…

A study of the effects of absorption on the nonlinear process of parametric down conversion is presented. Absorption within the nonlinear medium is accounted for by employing the framework of macroscopic QED and the Green tensor…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 J. A. Crosse , Stefan Scheel

In order to analyse classical electromagnetism in a medium at finite temperature we introduce `an optical density operator', and reformulate Maxwell's equations with the operator, starting from the Dirac-equation-like formulation of…

光学 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Daigo Oue

We treat the ultraviolet problem for polaron-type models in nonrelativistic quantum field theory. Assuming that the dispersion relations of particles and the field have the same growth at infinity, we cover all subcritical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Jonas Lampart

We consider the relativistic electron-positron field interacting with itself via the Coulomb potential defined with the physically motivated, positive, density-density quartic interaction. The more usual normal-ordered Hamiltonian differs…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elliott H. Lieb , Heinz Siedentop