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相关论文: Kinetically Driven Quintessence

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We investigate cosmological scenarios in the theory of gravity with the scalar field possessing a non-minimal kinetic coupling to the curvature. It is shown that the kinetic coupling provides an essentially new inflationary mechanism.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Sergey Sushkov

We propose an inflationary scenario inspired by a recent formulation, in terms of coherent states, of non-commutative quantum field theory. We consider the semiclassical Einstein equations, and we exploit the ultraviolet finiteness of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Massimiliano Rinaldi

An exponential kind of quintessential inflation potential motivated by supergravity is studied. This type belongs to the class of {\alpha}-attractor models. The model was studied for the first time by Dimopoulos and Owen in [J. Cosmol.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Llibert Aresté Saló , David Benisty , Eduardo I. Guendelman , Jaume de Haro

We present a model for quintessential inflation using a string modulus for the inflaton - quintessence field. The scalar potential of our model is based on generic non-perturbative potentials arising in flux compactifications. We assume an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-26 J. C. Bueno Sanchez , K. Dimopoulos

Using the kinetic approach, we study the impact of the charged particles dynamics due to the Schwinger effect on the electric field evolution during inflation. As a simple model of the electric field generation, we consider the kinetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 E. V. Gorbar , A. I. Momot , O. O. Sobol , S. I. Vilchinskii

We study a scalar field with non-minimal kinetic coupling to itself and to the curvature. The slow rolling conditions allowing an inflationary background have been found. The quadratic and Higgs type potentials have been considered, and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-12 L. N. Granda

We investigate a compelling model of quintessential inflation in the context of $\alpha$-attractors, which naturally result in a scalar potential featuring two flat regions, the inflationary plateau and the quintessential tail. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Leonora Donaldson Wood , Charlotte Owen

We study a model of quintessential inflation constructed in $R^2$ modified gravity with a non-minimally coupled scalar field, in the Palatini formalism. Our non-minimal inflaton field is characterised by a simple exponential potential. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Alexandros Karam , Samuel Sánchez López , Eemeli Tomberg

We consider cosmological dynamics in the theory of gravity with the scalar field possessing a nonminimal kinetic coupling to gravity, $\kappa G_{\mu\nu}\phi^{\mu}\phi^{\nu}$, and the power-law potential $V(\phi)=V_0\phi^N$. Using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Maria A. Skugoreva , Sergey V. Sushkov , Alexei V. Toporensky

Dark energy can be characterized by a canonical scalar field, known as quintessence. Quintessence allows for a dynamical equation of state $-1 \le \omega \le -\frac{1}{3}$. A previous study by Oikonomou and Chatzarakis have shown that a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Sreerag Radhakrishnan , Sarath Nelleri , Navaneeth Poonthottathil

We review the attractor properties of the simplest chaotic model of inflation, in which a minimally coupled scalar field is endowed with a quadratic scalar potential. The equations of motion in a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 L. Arturo Urena-Lopez , Mayra J. Reyes-Ibarra

We argue that in models of inflation with two scalar fields and non-canonical kinetic terms there is a possibility of obtaining a red tilt of the power spectrum of curvature perturbations from noncanonicality-induced interactions between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Sera Cremonini , Zygmunt Lalak , Krzysztof Turzynski

In this paper, we wish to point out the possibility of using a complex scalar field to account for the inflationary stage and the current acceleration. By the analysis of the dynamical system and numerical work, we show that the amplitude…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Xiang-hua Zhai , Yi-bin Zhao

Single-field models of $\alpha$-attractor quintessential inflation provide a unified picture of the two periods of early- and late-time cosmic acceleration, where both inflation and dark energy are described by a single scalar degree of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-05 Yashar Akrami , Santiago Casas , Senwen Deng , Valeri Vardanyan

There are a number of mathematical theorems in the literature on the dynamics of cosmological models with accelerated expansion driven by a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$ or a nonlinear scalar field with potential $V$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alan D. Rendall

This paper revisits the Inflationary scenario within the framework of scalar field models possessing a non-canonical kinetic term. We obtain closed form solutions for all essential quantities associated with chaotic inflation including slow…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Sanil Unnikrishnan , Varun Sahni , Aleksey Toporensky

We demonstrate that the latest constraints on inflationary observables, namely the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ and the scalar spectral index $n_{_S}$, from the Cosmic Background Radiation (CMB) observations are already strong enough to rule…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 N. Avdeev , A. Toporensky

We consider non-minimally coupled (with gravity) scalar field with non-canonical kinetic energy. The form of the kinetic term is of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) form.We study the early evolution of the universe when it is sourced only by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. A. Sen , N. Chandrachani Devi

The description of quantum field systems with meta-stable vacuum is motivated by studies of many physical problems (the decay of disoriented chiral condensate, the resonant decay of CP-odd meta-stable states, self-consistent model of QGP…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. Smolyansky , V. V. Skokov , A. V. Prozorkevich

We propose a class of inflation models in which the coefficient of the inflaton kinetic term rapidly changes with energy scale. This may occur especially if the inflaton moves over a long distance during inflation as in the case of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Fuminobu Takahashi