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With the advance of experimental techniques such as time-lapse fluorescence microscopy, the availability of single-cell trajectory data has vastly increased, and so has the demand for computational methods suitable for parameter inference…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-07-06 Irena Kuzmanovska , Andreas Milias-Argeitis , Christoph Zechner , Mustafa Khammash

Semiparametric forecasting and filtering are introduced as a method of addressing model errors arising from unresolved physical phenomena. While traditional parametric models are able to learn high-dimensional systems from small data sets,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-02-17 Tyrus Berry , John Harlim

We propose a method for obtaining parsimonious decompositions of networks into higher order interactions which can take the form of arbitrary motifs.The method is based on a class of analytically solvable generative models, where vertices…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Anatol E. Wegner , Sofia C. Olhede

Mathematical modelling is a widely used approach to understand and interpret clinical trial data. This modelling typically involves fitting mechanistic mathematical models to data from individual trial participants. Despite the widespread…

Any approach aimed at pasteurizing and quantifying a particular phenomenon must include the use of robust statistical methodologies for data analysis. With this in mind, the purpose of this study is to present statistical approaches that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Anagh Chattopadhyay , Soumya Sankar Ghosh , Samir Karmakar

Symmetry groups allow to transform solutions of differential equations continuously into other solutions. This property can be used for the observability analysis of infinite-dimensional systems with input and output. In this contribution,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-28 Bernd Kolar , Markus Schöberl

A general method is described for detecting and analysing galaxy systems. The multivariate geometrical structure of the sample is studied by using an extension of the method which we introduced in a previous paper. The method is based on an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Armando Pisani

We describe a novel algorithm for solving general parametric (nonlinear) eigenvalue problems. Our method has two steps: first, high-accuracy solutions of non-parametric versions of the problem are gathered at some values of the parameters;…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-14 Davide Pradovera , Alessandro Borghi

Computing subgraph frequencies is a fundamental task that lies at the core of several network analysis methodologies, such as network motifs and graphlet-based metrics, which have been widely used to categorize and compare networks from…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Pedro Ribeiro , Pedro Paredes , Miguel E. P. Silva , David Aparicio , Fernando Silva

Many fundamental statistical methods have become critical tools for scientific data analysis yet do not scale tractably to modern large datasets. This paper will describe very recent algorithms based on computational geometry which have…

The thesis is devoted to abstract, geometric and symmetric aspects of modern elementary particle theories. A new direction in constructing supersymmetric and superstring models based on consequent and strong consideration and inclusion of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steven Duplij

A hierarchical structure describing the inter-relationships of species has long been a fundamental concept in systematic biology, from Linnean classification through to the more recent quest for a 'Tree of Life.' In this paper we use an…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-08-21 Andreas Dress , Vincent Moulton , Mike Steel , Taoyang Wu

The comprehensive characterization of the structure of complex networks is essential to understand the dynamical processes which guide their evolution. The discovery of the scale-free distribution and the small world property of real…

A unified approach to parametrization of the mixing matrix for $N$ generations is developed. This approach not only has a clear geometrical underpinning but also has the advantage of being economical and recursive and leads in a natural way…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Chaturvedi , N. Mukunda

We have developed an algorithm for non-parametric fitting and extraction of statistically significant peaks in the presence of statistical and systematic uncertainties. Applications of this algorithm for analysis of high-energy collision…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-03-20 S. Chekanov , M. Erickson

We introduce a sub-symmetry of a differential system as an infinitesimal transformation of a subset of the system that leaves the subset invariant on the solution set of the entire system. We discuss the geometrical meaning and properties…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 V. Rosenhaus , Ravi Shankar

Many standard structural quantities, such as order parameters and correlation functions, exist for common condensed matter systems, such as spherical and rod-like particles. However, these structural quantities are often insufficient for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-18 Aaron S. Keys , Christopher R. Iacovella , Sharon C. Glotzer

We propose and study a multi-scale approach to vector quantization. We develop an algorithm, dubbed reconstruction trees, inspired by decision trees. Here the objective is parsimonious reconstruction of unsupervised data, rather than…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Enrico Cecini , Ernesto De Vito , Lorenzo Rosasco

A subgraph is constructed by using a subset of vertices and edges of a given graph. There exist many graph properties that are hereditary for subgraphs. Hence, researchers from different communities have paid a great deal of attention in…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-06 Kai Siong Yow , Ningyi Liao , Siqiang Luo , Reynold Cheng , Chenhao Ma , Xiaolin Han

Parametric models abstract part of the specification of dynamical models by integral parameters. They are for example used in computational systems biology, notably with parametric regulatory networks, which specify the global architecture…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Stefan Haar , Juraj Kolčák , Loïc Paulevé