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A systematic search of the 2MASS point source catalog, covering 47% of the sky, was carried out aiming to reveal any hidden globular clusters in our Galaxy. Eight new star clusters were discovered by a search algorithm based on finding…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. D. Ivanov , J. Borissova , P. Pessev , G. R. Ivanov , R. Kurtev

The projected multiplicity function of galaxies gives (per square degree) the density of galaxy aggregates formed by N members. We use the CRoNaRio matched catalogues to derive the low N (N<15) multiplicity function from D-POSS data. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. De Filippis , G. Longo , S. Andreon , R. Scaramella , V. Testa , R. R. de Carvalho , S. G. Djorgovski

The detection of galaxy clusters in present and future surveys enables measuring mass-to-light ratios, clustering properties or galaxy cluster abundances and therefore, constraining cosmological parameters. We present a new technique for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Begoña Ascaso , David Wittman , Narciso Benítez , the DLS collaboration

The detection of clusters of galaxies in large surveys plays an important part in extragalactic astronomy, and particularly in cosmology, since cluster counts can give strong constraints on cosmological parameters. X-ray imaging is in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 V. G. Gurzadyan , F. Durret , T. Ghahramanyan , A. L. Kashin , H. G. Khachatryan , E. Poghosian

We present the composite luminosity function of galaxies for 24 Abell clusters studied in our survey of the Northern Hemisphere, using DPOSS data in the framework of the CRoNaRio collaboration. Our determination of the luminosity function…

We present the methods and first results of the search for galaxy clusters in the Kilo Degree Survey (KiDS). The adopted algorithm and the criterium for selecting the member galaxies are illustrated. Here we report the preliminary results…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Mario Radovich , Emanuella Puddu , Fabio Bellagamba , Lauro Moscardini , Mauro Roncarelli , Fedor Getman , Aniello Grado

A new approach to the study of the large-scale stellar cluster distribution in the Galaxy based on two-point correlation techniques is presented. The basic formalism for this method is outlined and its applications are then investigated by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Lopez-Corredoira , F. Garzon , P. L. Hammersley , T. J. Mahoney

Taking advantage of $\sim4700$ deg$^2$ optical coverage of the Southern sky offered by the VST ATLAS survey, we construct a new catalogue of photometrically selected galaxy groups and clusters using the {\sc orca} cluster detection…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 B. Ansarinejad , D. N. A. Murphy , T. Shanks , N. Metcalfe

This chapter provides an overview of past and present techniques for optical detection of galaxy clusters. It follows the progression of cluster detection techniques through time, allowing readers to understand the development of the field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roy R. Gal

Upcoming wide-field surveys are well-suited to studying the growth of galaxy clusters by tracing galaxy and gas accretion along cosmic filaments. We use hydrodynamic simulations of volumes surrounding 324 clusters from \textsc{The…

We present a new cluster detection algorithm designed for the Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System (Pan-STARRS) survey but with generic application to any multiband data. The method makes no prior assumptions about the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 D. N. A. Murphy , J. E Geach , R. G. Bower

Traditional studies of stellar clusters in external galaxies use surface photometry and therefore focus on systems that are still bright and compact enough to be separated from the stellar background. Consequently, the latter stages of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anne Pellerin , Martin Meyer , Jason Harris , Daniela Calzetti

In this paper, we describe a new method to select globular cluster (GC) candidates, including galaxy subtraction with unsharp masking, template fitting techniques and the inclusion of Gaia's proper motions. We report the use of the 12-band…

We develop a galaxy cluster finding algorithm based on spectral clustering technique to identify optical counterparts and estimate optical redshifts for X-ray selected cluster candidates. As an application, we run our algorithm on a sample…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Eman Mahmoud , Ali Takey , Amin Shoukry

We present two catalogues of galaxies in the direction of the rich cluster \a85. The first one includes 4,232 galaxies located in a region $\pm 1^\circ$ from the cluster centre. It has been obtained from a list of more than 25,000 galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Slezak , F. Durret , J. Guibert , C. Lobo

We present a new galaxy cluster search in the COSMOS field through the use of the Adaptive Matched Identifier of Clustered Objects (AMICO). We produced a new cluster and group catalogue up to $z=2$, by performing an innovative application…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Greta Toni , Matteo Maturi , Alexis Finoguenov , Lauro Moscardini , Gianluca Castignani

In this work we present a new catalogue of Cosmic Filaments obtained from the latest Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) public data. In order to detect filaments, we implement a version of the Subspace-Constrained Mean-Shift algorithm, boosted…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-28 Javier Carrón Duque , Marina Migliaccio , Domenico Marinucci , Nicola Vittorio

Clusters of galaxies as gravitational lenses allow to study the stellar content and properties of high-z galaxies much fainter than the usual spectroscopic field surveys. We review the recent results obtained on the identification and study…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Roser Pello

Two-dimensional high-resolution density field of galaxies of the Early Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey with a smoothing lengths 0.8 h^{-1} Mpc is applied to extract clusters of galaxies, and a low-resolution field with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-03-03 J. Einasto , G. H"utsi , M. Einasto , E. Saar , D. L. Tucker , V. M"uller , P. Hein"am"aki , S. S. Allam

We developed and applied a computer analysis method to detect ring galaxy candidates in the first data release of PanSTARRS. The method works by applying a low-pass filter, followed by dynamic global thresholding to search for closed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Ian Timmis , Lior Shamir