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相关论文: Measuring Omega/b with weak lensing

200 篇论文

We cross correlate the large-scale cosmic microwave background (CMB) sky measured by WMAP with two probes of large-scale structure at z ~ 1. The hard X-ray background, measured by the HEAO-1 satellite, is positively correlated with the WMAP…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephen Boughn , Robert Crittenden

The weak gravitational lensing effect, small coherent distortions of galaxy images by means of a gravitational tidal field, can be used to study the relation between the matter and galaxy distribution. In this context, weak lensing has so…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. Simon , P. Watts , P. Schneider , H. Hoekstra , M. D. Gladders , H. K. C. Yee , B. C. Hsieh , H. Lin

We present measurements of the two-point galaxy angular correlation function w(\theta) in the COSMOS field. Independent determinations of w(\theta) as a function of magnitude limit are presented for both the HST ACS catalog and also for the…

The weak lensing power spectrum is a powerful tool to probe cosmological parameters. Additionally, lensing peak counts contain cosmological information beyond the power spectrum. Both of these statistics can be affected by the preferential…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-07 Jia Liu , Zoltán Haiman , Lam Hui , Jan M. Kratochvil , Morgan May

The associations of the angular positions of background quasars with foreground galaxies, clusters of galaxies and quasars are often attributed to the statistical lensing by gravitational potentials of the matter along the lines of sight,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Xiang-Ping Wu , Li-Zhi Fang , Zonghong Zhu , Bo Qin

The main goal of this work, the second in a three-paper series, is to test the impact of a methodological improvement in measuring the magnification bias signal on a sample of submillimeter galaxies and its implications for constraining…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Marcos M. Cueli , Joaquín González-Nuevo , Laura Bonavera , Andrea Lapi , David Crespo , José Manuel Casas

We revisit the performance and biases of the two-dimensional approach to galaxy-galaxy lensing. This method exploits the information for the actual positions and ellipticities of source galaxies, rather than using only the ensemble…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Andrej Dvornik , Sebastiaan L. Zoutendijk , Henk Hoekstra , Konrad Kuijken

We detect a positive angular correlation between bright, high-redshift QSOs and foreground galaxies. The QSOs are taken from the optically selected LBQS Catalogue, while the galaxies are from the APM Survey. The correlation amplitude is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Liliya L. R. Williams , Mike Irwin

We measure the distribution of matter contained within the emptiest regions of the Universe: cosmic voids. We use the large overlap between the Ultraviolet Near-Infrared Optical Northern Survey (UNIONS) and voids identified in the LOWZ and…

The first non-trivial cumulant correlator of the galaxy density field $Q_{21}$ is examined from the point of view of biasing. It is shown that to leading order it depends on two biasing parameters $b$, and $b_2$, and on $q_{21}$, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Istvan Szapudi

Our understanding of the $\gamma$-ray sky has improved dramatically in the past decade, however, the unresolved $\gamma$-ray background (UGRB) still has a potential wealth of information about the faintest $\gamma$-ray sources pervading the…

We show, through Monte Carlo simulations, that the Alcock-Paczynski test, as applied to quasar clustering, is a powerful tool to probe the cosmological density and equation of state parameters, Omega_{m0}, Omega_{x0} and w. By taking into…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. O. Calvao , J. R. T. de Mello Neto , I. Waga

We derive the evolution of the linear bias factor, $b(z)$, in cosmological models driven by an exotic fluid with an equation of state: $p_{x}=w\rho_{x}$, where $-1\le w<0$ (quintessence). Our aim is to put constrains on different…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Basilakos , M. Plionis

We present constraints on the mean matter density, Omega_m, the normalization of the density fluctuation power spectrum, sigma_8, and the dark-energy equation-of-state parameter, w, obtained from measurements of the X-ray luminosity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 A. Mantz , S. W. Allen , H. Ebeling , D. Rapetti

Damped Lyman-alpha absorbers are believed to be associated with galactic disks. We show that gravitational lensing can therefore affect the statistics of these systems. First, the magnification bias due to lensing raises faint QSOs above a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Matthias Bartelmann , Abraham Loeb

We present constraints on the mean matter density, Omega_m, dark energy density, Omega_de, and the dark energy equation of state parameter, w, using Chandra measurements of the X-ray gas mass fraction (fgas) in 42 hot (kT>5keV), X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 S. W. Allen , D. A. Rapetti , R. W. Schmidt , H. Ebeling , G. Morris , A. C. Fabian

It has been proposed that the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ might be measured from geometric effects on large-scale structure. A positive vacuum density leads to correlation-function contours which are squashed in the radial direction…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 W. E. Ballinger , J. A. Peacock , A. F. Heavens

The lensing of background QSOs by foreground galaxies is a powerful probe of the mass density of the Universe and the power spectrum of mass clustering. However, the 2dF QSO survey suggested that a strong anticorrelation effect at g<21 was…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Mountrichas , T. Shanks

We calculated spatial correlation functions of galaxies, $\xi(r)$, structure functions, $g(r)=1 +\xi(r)$, gradient functions, $\gamma(r)= d \log g(r)/ d \log r$, and fractal dimension functions, $D(r)= 3+\gamma(r)$, using dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 J. Einasto , G. Hütsi , T. Kuutma , M. Einasto

We investigate the extent to which cosmic size magnification may be used to com- plement cosmic shear in weak gravitational lensing surveys, with a view to obtaining high-precision estimates of cosmological parameters. Using simulated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Biuse Casaponsa , Alan F. Heavens , Tom D. Kitching , Lance Miller , Rita Belén Barreiro , Enrique Martínez-Gonzalez