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相关论文: Approximating Stellar Orbits: Improving on Epicycl…

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In a previous paper, I demonstrated the accuracy of simple, precessing, power ellipse (p-ellipse) approximations to orbits of low-to-moderate eccentricity in power-law potentials. Here I explore several extensions of these approximations to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Curtis Struck

The apsidal precession frequency in a fixed gravitational potential increases with the radial range of the orbit (eccentricity). Although the frequency increase is modest it can have important implications for wave dynamics in galaxy discs,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Curtis Struck

The study of Galactic orbits in the last eighty years has been dominated by statistical assumptions made because of the lack of empirical evidence available in the early 20th century. Using evidence from Hipparcos and recent radial velocity…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Charles Francis

Context: Resonances in the stellar orbital motion under perturbations from spiral arms structure play an important role in the evolution of the disks of spiral galaxies. The epicyclic approximation allows the determination of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-20 Tatiana A. Michtchenko , Ronaldo S. S. Vieira , Douglas A. Barros , Jacques R. D. Lépine

A code, Epic5, has been developed which computes, in the two-dimensional case, the initially circular orbits of guiding centra in an arbitrary axisymmetric potential with an arbitrary, weak perturbing potential in solid body rotation. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 N. Piñol-Ferrer , P. O. Lindblad , K. Fathi

We have reconstructed the galactic orbits of the parent stars of exoplanets. For comparison, we have recalculated the galactic orbits of stars from the Edvardsson et al.(1993) catalog. A comparison between the two samples indicates that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Barbieri , R. G. Gratton

This paper explores orbits in extended mass distributions and develops an analytic approximation scheme based on epicycloids (spirograph patterns). We focus on the Hernquist potential which provides a good model for many astrophysical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fred C. Adams , Anthony M. Bloch

We make a comparison between results from numerically generated, quasi-equilibrium configurations of compact binary systems of black holes in close orbits, and results from the post-Newtonian approximation. The post-Newtonian results are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thierry Mora , Clifford M. Will

In this paper we discuss epicycloid approximation of the trajectories of charged particles in axisymmetric magnetic fields. Epicycloid trajectories are natural in the Guiding Center approximation and we study in detail the errors arising in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Fancong Zeng , Konstantin Kabin , Xiao-Yun Wang , Daobin Wang

This paper explores the problem of analytically approximating the orbital state for a subset of orbits in a rotating potential with oblateness and ellipticity perturbations. This is done by isolating approximate differential equations for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Ethan Burnett , Hanspeter Schaub

Curves in a family derived from powers of the polar coordinate formula for ellipses are found to provide good fits to bound orbits in a range of power-law potentials. This range includes the well-known $1/r$ (Keplerian) and logarithmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Curtis Struck

We solve the geodesic deviation equations for the orbital motions in the Schwarzschild metric which are close to a circular orbit. It turns out that in this particular case the equations reduce to a linear system, which after…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Kerner , J. W. van Holten , R. Colistete

An analytical approximation to periodic orbits in the circular restricted three-body problem is provided. The formulation given in this work is based in calculations known from classical mechanics, but with the addition of the necessary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Erick Nagel , Barbara Pichardo

Semiclassical approximations often involve the use of stationary phase approximations. This method can be applied when $\hbar$ is small in comparison to relevant actions or action differences in the corresponding classical system. In many…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Martin Sieber

The rotation of a star and the revolutions of its planets are not necessarily aligned. This article reviews the measurement techniques, key findings, and theoretical interpretations related to the obliquities (spin-orbit angles) of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Simon H. Albrecht , Rebekah I. Dawson , Joshua N. Winn

An analytic theory of the waves in colliding ring galaxies was presented some years ago, but the observations where not of sufficient quality then to make quantitative comparisons. Well-resolved observations of a few systems are now…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Curtis Struck

The S stars orbiting the Galactic center black hole reach speeds of up to a few percent the speed of light during pericenter passage. This makes, for example, S2 at pericenter much more relativistic than known binary pulsars, and opens up…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-04 Raymond Angelil , Prasenjit Saha , David Merritt

The small angle approximation often fails to explain experimental data, does not even predict if a plane pendulum's period increases or decreases with increasing amplitude. We make a perturbation ansatz for the Conserved Energy Surfaces of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Bradley Klee

In the Gaia era, understanding the effects of the perturbations of the Galactic disc is of major importance in the context of dynamical modelling. In this theoretical paper we extend previous work in which, making use of the epicyclic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 H. Al Kazwini , Q. Agobert , A. Siebert , B. Famaey , G. Monari , S. Rozier , P. Ramos , R. Ibata , S. Gausland , C. Riviere , D. Spolyar

Triple body systems are prevalent in nature, from planetary to stellar to supermassive black hole scales. In a hierarchical triple system, oscillations of the inner orbit's eccentricity and inclination can be induced on secular timescales.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Grant C. Weldon , Smadar Naoz , Bradley M. S. Hansen
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