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相关论文: The Limits on Cosmological Anisotropies and Inhomo…

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We calculate the CMB anisotropy in compact hyperbolic universe models using the regularized method of images described in paper-I, including the 'line-of-sight `integrated Sachs-Wolfe' effect, as well as the last-scattering surface terms.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Richard Bond , Dmitry Pogosyan , Tarun Souradeep

The anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) are computed for the half-turn space E_2 which represents a compact flat model of the Universe, i.e. one with finite volume. This model is inhomogeneous in the sense that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. Aurich , S. Lustig

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) is a unique probe of cosmological parameters and conditions. There is a connection between anisotropy in the CMB and the topology of the Universe. Adopting a universe with the topology of a 3-Torus, or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Angelica de Oliveira-Costa , George F. Smoot

A recent paper (Martinez--Gonzalez & Sanz 1995) showed that if the universe is homogeneous but anisotropic, then the small quadrupole anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background radiation implies that the spacetime anisotropy is very…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roy Maartens , George Ellis , William Stoeger

We analyze the spectrum of cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies in the timescape cosmology: a potentially viable alternative to homogeneous isotropic cosmologies without dark energy. We exploit the fact that the timescape…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 M. Ahsan Nazer , David L. Wiltshire

The Cosmological Principle, which states that the Universe is homogeneous and isotropic (when averaged on large scales), is the foundational assumption of Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmologies such as the current standard…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Nathan Secrest , Sebastian von Hausegger , Mohamed Rameez , Roya Mohayaee , Subir Sarkar

The low quadrupole of the cosmic microwave background (CMB), measured by COBE and confirmed by WMAP, has generated much discussion recently. We point out that the well-known correlation between temperature and polarization anisotropies of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-15 Olivier Doré , Gilbert P. Holder , Abraham Loeb

We constrain several models of the early Universe that predict a statistical anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) sky. We make use of WMAP9 maps deconvolved with beam asymmetries. As compared to previous releases of WMAP…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-03 Sabir Ramazanov , Grigory Rubtsov

The measurements of CMB anisotropy have opened up a window for probing the global topology of the universe on length scales comparable to and beyond the Hubble radius. We have developed a new method for calculating the CMB anisotropy in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tarun Souradeep , Dmitry Pogosyan , J. Richard Bond

Anisotropies in the temperature of the cosmic microwave background have been detected on a range of scales by several different experiments. These anisotropies reflect the primordial spectrum of metric perturbations in the early universe.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Scott Dodelson , Arthur Kosowsky

Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies that result from quantum fluctuations during inflation are explored and the impact of their ``cosmic variance'' on the ability to use existing data to probe inflationary models is studied. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Martin White , Lawrence M. Krauss , Joseph Silk

We challenge the widely held belief that the cosmological principle is an obvious consequence of the observed isotropy of the cosmic microwave background radiation, combined with the Copernican principle. We perform a detailed analysis of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. K. Barrett , C. A. Clarkson

In recent years, there have been increasing challenges to the cosmological principle, based on new observations of e.g. supernovae and the cosmic bulk flow. As a result, the cosmological community is speaking their concern for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Robbert W. Scholtens , Marcello Seri , Holger Waalkens , Rien van de Weygaert

We use the cosmic microwave background temperature anisotropy to place limits on large-scale magnetic fields in an inhomogeneous (perturbed Friedmann) universe. If no assumptions are made about the spacetime geometry, only a weak limit can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. A. Clarkson , A. A. Coley , R. Maartens , C. G. Tsagas

A combined sample of 79 high and low redshift supernovae Ia (SNe) is used to set constraints on the degree of anisotropy in the Universe out to $z\simeq1$. First we derive the global most probable values of matter density $\Omega_M $, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Tsafrir S. Kolatt , Ofer Lahav

Starting from the exact non-linear description of matter and radiation, a fully covariant and gauge-invariant formula for the observed temperature anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background (CBR) radiation, expressed in terms of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Peter K. S. Dunsby

If the Universe is open, scales larger than the curvature scale may be probed by large-angle fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). We consider primordial adiabatic perturbations and discuss power spectra that are power laws…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marc Kamionkowski , David N. Spergel

We show that the difference between the theoretically expected and measured by WMAP amplitude of the quadrupole fluctuations of CMB can be related to the impact of the anisotropic curvature of the homogeneous universe dominated by the dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Demiański , A. G. Doroshkevich

In this paper, the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy in a multiply-connected compact flat 3-torus model with the cosmological constant is investigated. Using the COBE-DMR 4-year data, a full Bayesian analysis revealed that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kaiki Taro Inoue

In this letter we will show that, contrary to what is widely believed, an almost isotropic cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature does not imply that the universe is ``close to a Friedmann-Lemaitre universe''. There are two important…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 U. S. Nilsson , C. Uggla , J. Wainwright , W. C. Lim
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