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We show the existence of spatially homogeneous but anisotropic cosmological models whose cosmic microwave background temperature is exactly isotropic at one instant of time but whose rate of expansion is highly anisotropic. The existence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W C Lim , U S Nilsson , J Wainwright

The near-isotropy of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is considered to be the strongest indication for the homogeneity and isotropy of the universe, a cornerstone of most cosmological analysis. We derive new theorems which extend the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Syksy Rasanen

The anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) are computed for the half-turn space E_2 which represents a compact flat model of the Universe, i.e. one with finite volume. This model is inhomogeneous in the sense that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. Aurich , S. Lustig

In this talk, I review some recent work on cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies in an open universe. I emphasize that the observed CMB anisotropies are still consistent with a low value of $\Omega$, and I address the question of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc Kamionkowski

We review the theory of the temperature anisotropy and polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation, and describe what we have learned from current CMB observations. In particular, we discuss how the CMB is being used to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-22 Anthony Challinor , Hiranya Peiris

We study the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy due to spherically symmetric nonlinear structures in flat universes with dust and a cosmological constant. By modeling a time-evolving spherical compensated void/lump by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Nobuyuki Sakai , Kaiki Taro Inoue

The analysis of anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) has become an extremely valuable tool for cosmology. We even have hopes that planned CMB anisotropy experiments may revolutionize cosmology. Together with determinations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Ruth Durrer

Anisotropies in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) contain a wealth of information about the past history of the universe and the present values of cosmological parameters. I ouline some of the theoretical advances of the last few years.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Scott Dodelson

Although the new era of high precision cosmology of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation improves our knowledge to understand the infant as well as the presentday Universe, it also leads us to question the main assumption of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Esra Russell , Can Battal Kilinc , Oktay K. Pashaev

The standard cosmological model predicts statistically isotropic cosmic microwave background (CMB) fluctuations characterized by the CMB temperature coefficients $a_{\ell m}$ being independent Gaussian random variables with zero mean and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Joann Jones , Craig J. Copi , Glenn D. Starkman , Yashar Akrami

Assuming that the cosmological principle holds, Maartens, Ellis and Stoeger (MES) recently constructed a detailed scheme linking anisotropies in the cosmic background radiation (CMB) with anisotropies and inhomogeneities in the large scale…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-01 William Stoeger , Marcelo Araujo , Tim Gebbie

We study the effect of global topology of the spatial geometry on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) for closed flat and closed hyperbolic models in which the spatial hypersurface is multiply connected. If the CMB temperature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-09-06 Kaiki Taro Inoue

The linear anisotropies in the temperature of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation and its polarization provide a clean picture of fluctuations in the universe some 370 kyr after the big bang. Simple physics connects these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anthony Challinor

Cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies have and will continue to revolutionize our understanding of cosmology. The recent discovery of the previously predicted acoustic peaks in the power spectrum has established a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Wayne Hu , Scott Dodelson

The tremendous experimental progress in cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarization anisotropy studies over the last few years has helped establish a standard paradigm for cosmology at intermediate epochs and has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Wayne Hu

We investigate the imprint of nonlinear matter condensations on the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) in an $\Omega=1$, Cold Dark Matter (CDM) model universe. Temperature anisotropies are obtained by numerically evolving matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Robin Tuluie , Pablo Laguna

I review the general aspects of cosmological parameter estimation from observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies in the framework of inflationary adiabatic models. The most recent CMB datasets are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Balbi

The breakdown of statistical homogeneity and isotropy of cosmic perturbations is a generic feature of ultra large scale structure of the cosmos, in particular, of non trivial cosmic topology. The statistical isotropy (SI) of the Cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tarun Souradeep , Amir Hajian

We use the cosmic microwave background temperature anisotropy to place limits on large-scale magnetic fields in an inhomogeneous (perturbed Friedmann) universe. If no assumptions are made about the spacetime geometry, only a weak limit can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. A. Clarkson , A. A. Coley , R. Maartens , C. G. Tsagas

We have investigated the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy in closed multiply connected universes (flat and hyperbolic) with low matter density. We show that the COBE constraints on these low matter density models with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Kaiki Taro Inoue
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