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相关论文: Measuring \Omega_0 from the Entropy Evolution of C…

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The ``MORPHS'' group has completed the cataloging, parameterization, and morphological classification of ~2000 galaxies in 10 rich clusters from 0.36 < z < 0.56. From a weak lensing analysis using these data, which compares the X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alan Dressler , Ian Smail

A measurement of the expansion rate of the Universe (that is the Hubble constant, H0) is derived here using the gamma-ray attenuation observed in the spectra of gamma-ray sources produced by the interaction of extragalactic gamma-ray…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-19 A. Domínguez , F. Prada

We present a new model for the X-ray properties of the intracluster medium that explicitly includes heating of the gas by the energy released during the evolution of cluster galaxies. We calculate the evolution of clusters by combining the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. G. Bower , A. J. Benson , C. G. Lacey , C. M. Baugh , S. Cole , C. S. Frenk

Entropy is an advantageous diagnostics to study the thermodynamic history of the intracluster plasma of galaxy clusters. We present the entropy profile of the Abell 2244 galaxy cluster derived both exclusively using X-ray data from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 S. Andreon , A. Moretti , H. Bohringer , F. Castagna

We present spatially-resolved analysis of the temperature and gas density profiles in 6 relaxed galaxy clusters at z = 0.4-0.54 using long-exposure Chandra observations. We derived the total cluster masses within the radius r_500 assuming…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Kotov , A. Vikhlinin

In the literature, it was proposed that the growth index $\gamma$ is useful to distinguish the scenarios of dark energy and modified gravity. In the present work, we consider the constraints on the growth index $\gamma$ by using the latest…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-22 Zhao-Yu Yin , Hao Wei

A precise determination of the mass function is an important tool to verify cosmological predictions of the $\Lambda$CDM model and to infer more precisely the better model describing the evolution of the Universe. Galaxy clusters have been…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Ahmad Mehrabi , Francesco Pace , Mohammad Malekjani , Antonino Del Popolo

The redshift evolution of the galaxy two-point correlation function is a fundamental cosmological statistic. To identify similar galaxy populations at different redshifts, we select a strict volume-limited sample culled from the 6100…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. G. Carlberg , H. K. C. Yee , S. L. Morris , H. Lin , P. B. Hall , D. Patton , M. Sawicki , C. W. Shepherd

We present an analysis of the 2-point correlation function, of the X-ray Brightest Abell-type Cluster sample (XBACs; Ebeling et al. 1998) and of the cosmological constraints that it provides. If \xi(r) is modelled as a power-law, we find…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Borgani , M. Plionis , E. Kolokotronis

If the mean properties of clusters of galaxies are well described by the entropy-driven model, the distortion induced by the cluster population on the blackbody spectrum of the Cosmic Microwave Background radiation is proportional to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Hern'andez-Monteagudo , F. Atrio-Barandela , J. P. Mücket

We use N-body simulations to study evolution of galaxy clusters over the redshift interval 0 <= z <= 0.5 in cosmological models with a mixture of cold and hot dark matter (CHDM). Four different techniques are utilized: the cluster-cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Charles Walter , Anatoly Klypin

Strong lensing systems, expected to be abundantly discovered by next-generation surveys, offer a powerful tool for studying cosmology and galaxy evolution. The connection between galaxy structure and cosmology through distance ratios…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Shuaibo Geng , Margherita Grespan , Hareesh Thuruthipilly , Sreekanth Harikumar , Agnieszka Pollo , Marek Biesiada

We put together the results of XMM-Newton observations of a number of representative group and cluster samples at low and high redshifts. These results confirm the entropy ramp as an explanation of the observed scaling relations. We observe…

This is the fourth of a series of papers in which we derive simultaneous constraints on cosmological parameters and X-ray scaling relations using observations of the growth of massive, X-ray flux-selected galaxy clusters. Here we examine…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Adam Mantz , Steven W. Allen , David Rapetti

We present forecast errors on a wide range of cosmological parameters obtained from a photometric cluster catalogue of a future wide-field Euclid-like survey. We focus in particular on the total neutrino mass as constrained by a combination…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-16 Carmelita Carbone , Cosimo Fedeli , Lauro Moscardini , Andrea Cimatti

The possibility of determining cosmological parameters on the basis of a wide set of observational data including the Abell-ACO cluster power spectrum and mass function, peculiar velocities of galaxies, the distribution of Ly-$\alpha$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Novosyadlyj , R. Durrer , S. Gottloeber , V. N. Lukash , S. Apunevych

Over the coming decade, the observational samples available for studies of cluster abundance evolution will increase from tens to hundreds, or possibly to thousands, of clusters. Here we assess the power of future surveys to determine…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Zoltan Haiman , Joseph J. Mohr , Gilbert P. Holder

A critical issue in studying the evolution of galaxy clusters is to find ways that enable meaningful comparisons of clusters observed at different redshifts, as well as in various stages of their growth. Studies in the past have typically…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Yen-Ting Lin , Kai-Feng Chen , Tsung-Chi Chen , Chen-Yu Chuang , Masamune Oguri

A precise understanding of the relations between observable X-ray properties of galaxy clusters and cluster mass is a vital part of the application of X-ray galaxy cluster surveys to test cosmological models. An understanding of how these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Reichert , H. Böhringer , R. Fassbender , M. Mühlegger