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Measuring the alignment of polarized radio sources requires comparing vectors at different locations on the sky, i.e. on a sphere. A test of alignment is derived herein. While both large scale and coordinate independent, the test avoids the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-13 Richard Shurtleff

We consider the inverse scattering problem associated with any number of interacting modes in one-dimensional structures. The coupling between the modes is contradirectional in addition to codirectional, and may be distributed continuously…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Ole Henrik Waagaard , Johannes Skaar

High resolution spectra from the Hinode EUV Imaging Spectrometer (EIS) have revealed that coronal spectral line profiles are sometimes asymmetric, with a faint enhancement in the blue wing on the order of 100 km/s. These asymmetries could…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 David H. Brooks , Harry P. Warren

In ground-based astronomy, starlight distorted by the atmosphere couples poorly into single-mode waveguides but a correction by adaptive optics, even if only partial, can boost coupling into the few-mode regime allowing the use of photonic…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Momen Diab , Aashana Tripathi , John Davenport , Aline N. Dinkelaker , Kalaga Madhav , Martin M. Roth

Loss compensation via inserting gain is of fundamental importance in different branches of photonics, nanoplasmonics, and metamaterial science. This effect has found an impressive implementation in the parity-time symmetric (PT-symmetric)…

We investigate mode coupling in a two dimensional compressible disc with radial stratification and differential rotation. We employ the global radial scaling of linear perturbations and study the linear modes in the local shearing sheet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. G. Tevzadze , G. D. Chagelishvili , G. Bodo , P. Rossi

In this study we establish connections between asymptotic functions and properties of solutions to important problems in wireless networks. We start by introducing a class of self-mappings (called asymptotic mappings) constructed with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-03 Renato Luís Garrido Cavalcante , Qi Liao , Slawomir Stańczak

We show that PT-symmetry may exist only for isolated frequencies in optical systems. Therefore, PT-symmetry breaking transitions as the frequency is tuned up, discussed in Y. D. Chong, L. Ge, and A. D. Stone, Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 093902…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-15 A. A. Zyablovsky , A. P. Vinogradov , A. V. Dorofeenko , A. A. Pukhov , A. A. Lisyansky

The design of far-field radiation diagrams from combined electric and magnetic dipolar sources has recently found applications in nanophotonic metasurfaces that realize tailored reflection and refraction. Such dipolar sources also exhibit…

Asymmetric mode transformation in waveguide is of great significance for on-chip integrated devices with one-way effect, while it is challenging to achieve asymmetric nonlinear-mode-conversion (NMC) due to the limitations imposed by…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Changdong Chen , Youwen Liu , Lina Zhao , Xiaopeng Hu , Yangyang Fu

We present a 3-dimensional matched filtering approach for the blind search of faint emission-line sources in integral-field spectroscopic datasets. The filter is designed to account for the spectrally rapidly varying background noise due to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Edmund Christian Herenz

In nature, estimating the location of a molecule source in turbulent airflow is a central, and yet highly challenging problem for mate search and foraging. Recently, it has also received increasing attention in synthetic molecular…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Bastian Heinlein , Timo Jakumeit , Robert Schober , Maximilian Schäfer , Vahid Jamali

We present an adaptation of the rotation-corrected, m-averaged spectrum technique designed to observe low signal-to-noise-ratio, low-frequency solar p modes. The frequency shift of each of the 2l+1 m spectra of a given (n,l) multiplet is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 D. Salabert , J. Leibacher , T. Appourchaux , F. Hill

A periodic arrangement of one-dimensional slits carved in perfect electric conductor is investigated and an equivalent model based on the effective medium theory is derived. The proposed model is no longer fully homogeneous and features…

光学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Babak Rahmani , Khashayar Mehrany

Short review of recent results on surface scattering in many-mode waveguides is presented. Main attention is paid to various mechanisms of surface scattering, and to the role of specific long-range correlations in surface profiles.

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-10-25 F. M. Izrailev , N. M. Makarov

We derive expressions and develop a numerical technique for the analysis of the line profile moment variations for stars pulsating in oblique non-radial modes. This represents an extension of the widely used spectroscopic moment mode…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Kochukhov

We design and optimize a waveguide structure consisted of three segments of PT-symmetric coupler. It can amplify the difference mode with the attenuation of the sum mode, so performs an asymmetric optical amplifier. Also, the dependence of…

光学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Rujiang Li , Pengfei Li , Lu Li

The high mass X-ray binary Cep X-4, during its 2014 outburst, showed evidence for an asymmetric cyclotron line in its hard X-ray spectrum. The 2014 spectrum provides one of the clearest cases of an asymmetric line profile among all studied…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-25 Yash Bhargava , Varun Bhalerao , Ralf Ballhausen , Felix Fürst , Katja Pottschmidt , John A. Tomsick , Joern Wilms

I describe and present the results of a newly developed fitting methodology optimized for very long time series. The development of this new methodology was motivated by the fact that we now have more than half a decade of nearly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. G. Korzennik

Comb-mode resolved spectral domain interferometry (CORE-SDI), which is capable of measuring length of kilometers or more with precision on the order of nanometers, is considered to be a promising technology for next-generation length…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Yoon-Soo Jang , Sunghoon Eom , Jungjae Park , Jonghan Jin