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相关论文: Effective temperatures of CP stars

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We perform a study of 62 solar analog stars to compute their effective temperatures (Teff) using the Balmer line wing fitting procedure and compare them with Teff values obtained using other commonly employed methods. We use observed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-06 D. Cornejo , I. Ramirez , P. S. Barklem

The determination of effective temperature for chemically peculiar (CP) stars by means of photometry is a sophisticated task due to their abnormal colours. Standard calibrations for normal stars lead to erroneous results and, in most cases…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Netopil , E. Paunzen , H. M. Maitzen , P. North , S. Hubrig

The chemically peculiar (CP) stars of the upper main sequence are excellent astrophysical laboratories for investigating the diffusion, mass loss, rotational mixing, and pulsation in the presence and absence of a stable local magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Ernst Paunzen

A method for determining the effective temperature Teff of G- and K-type giants and supergiants is proposed. The method is based on the use of two photometric indices free from the interstellar absorption influence: the Q index in the UBV…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-23 L. S. Lyubimkov , D. B. Poklad

Deriving metallicities for solar-like stars follows well-established methods, but for cooler stars such as M dwarfs, the determination is much more complicated due to forests of molecular lines that are present. Several methods have been…

Balmer lines are an important diagnostic of stellar atmospheric structure, since they are formed at a wide range of depths within the atmosphere. The different Balmer lines are formed at slightly different depths making them useful…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Smalley , F. Kupka

Empirical correlations between stellar parameters such as rotation or radius and magnetic activity diagnostics require estimates of the effective temperatures and the stellar radii. The aim of this study is to propose simple methods that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Eric R. Houdebine , D. J. Mullan , J. G. Doyle , Geoffroy de La Vieuville , C. J. Butler , F. Paletou

Arguably, the best method for determining the effective temperature ($T_{\mathrm{eff}}$) and surface gravity (log $g$) of a DA white dwarf is by fitting the Hydrogen Lyman and Balmer absorption features. However, as has been shown for white…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-06 S. P. Preval , M. A. Barstow , N. R. Badnell , J. B. Holberg , I. Hubeny

New determinations of effective temperatures of 23 magnetic, chemically peculiar (mCP) stars were obtained from a fit of metal enhanced model atmospheres to the observed spectral energy distributions (SED) from UV to red. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 L. Lipski , K. Stepien

An analysis of H alpha and H beta spectra in a sample of 30 cool dwarf and subgiant stars is presented using MARCS model atmospheres based on the most recent calculations of the line opacities. A detailed quantitative comparison of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. S. Barklem , H. C. Stempels , C. Allende Prieto , O. P. Kochukhov , N. Piskunov , B. J. O'Mara

Calibrating the ages, masses, and radii of stars on the upper main sequence depends heavily on accurate measurements of the effective temperature ($T_\mathrm{eff}$) and surface gravity ($\log g$). These parameters are difficult to obtain…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Lukas Kueß , Ernst Paunzen

Effective temperatures of early-type supergiants are important to test stellar atmosphere- and internal structure-models of massive and intermediate mass objects at different evolutionary phases. However, these Teff values are more or less…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 J. Zorec , L. Cidale , M. L. Arias , Y. Fremat , M. F. Muratore , A. F. Torres , C. Martayan

The derivation of the effective temperature of a star is a critical first step in a detailed spectroscopic analysis. Spectroscopic methods suffer from systematic errors related to model simplifications. Photometric methods may be more…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Julián Muñoz Bermejo , Andrés Asensio Ramos , Carlos Allende Prieto

We present a new method for estimating the total energy radiated by stellar flares in broad-band continua, which assumes a constant emitting area but incorporates a time-dependent temperature evolution. This physically motivated approach…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Petr Heinzel , Robert Falewicz , Kamil Bicz , Paweł Preś

Balmer jump discontinuity of the peculiar star HD 215441 was measured on 14 continuous energy distributions obtained by S. J. Adelman at Kitt Peak National and Palomar Observatories. The results show that the Balmer jump vary by about 0.05…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-15 N. A. Sokolov

The energy test method is a multi-dimensional test of whether two samples are consistent with arising from the same underlying population, through the calculation of a single test statistic (called the $T$-value). The method has recently…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-04-19 W. Barter , C. Burr , C. Parkes

The inferred effective temperatures (T$_{\rm eff}$) and surface gravities of T Tauri stars (TTS) are usually contaminated by the presence of a non stellar continuum emission (veiling) and the strong chromospheric activity characteristic of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 R. Piorno Schiavon , C. Batalha , B. Barbuy

Chemically peculiar (CP) stars are unique natural laboratories for investigation of the microscopic diffusion processes of chemical elements. The element segregation under the influence of gravity and radiation pressure leads to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 O. Kochukhov , D. Shulyak , T. Ryabchikova

We compare the results of Balmer-line calculations using recent theory and improved computational algorithms with those from the widely-used SYNTHE and BALMER9 routines. The resulting profiles are mostly indistinguishable. Good fits to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. R. Cowley , F. Castelli

Asteroseismology of F-type stars has been hindered by an ambiguity in identification of their oscillation modes. The regular mode pattern that makes this task trivial in cooler stars is masked by increased linewidths. The absolute mode…

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