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相关论文: On the Problem of Predicting Inflationary Perturba…

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We introduce a new method for calculating density perturbations in hybrid inflation which avoids treating the fluctuations of the "waterfall" field as if they were small perturbations about a classical trajectory. We quantize only the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-01 Alan H. Guth , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

We propose a new parametrization of the background equations of motion corresponding to (canonical) single-field models of inflation, which allows a better understanding of the general properties of the solutions and of the corresponding…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 L. Arturo Urena-Lopez

We present a generic inference method for inflation models from observational data by the usage of higher-order statistics of the curvature perturbation on uniform density hypersurfaces. This method is based on the calculation of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-25 Sebastian Dorn , Erandy Ramirez , Kerstin E. Kunze , Stefan Hofmann , Torsten A. Enßlin

We analyse the dynamics of spinodal decomposition in inflationary cosmology using the closed time path formalism of out of equilibrium quantum field theory combined with the non-perturbative Hartree approximation. In addition to a general…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Cormier , R. Holman

We study the behaviour of inflationary density perturbations in the vicinity of horizon crossing, using numerical evolution of the relevant mode equations. We explore two specific scenarios. In one, inflation is temporarily ended because a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Samuel M Leach , Andrew R Liddle

We show how observations of the perturbation spectra produced during inflation may be used to constrain the parameters of general scalar-tensor theories of gravity, which include both an inflaton and dilaton field. An interesting feature of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Juan Garcia-Bellido , David Wands

We investigate, in a model-independent way, the conditions required to obtain a satisfactory model of extended inflation in which inflation is brought to an end by a first-order phase transition. The constraints are that the correct present…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Anne M Green , Andrew R Liddle

The standard calculation of the spectrum of density perturbations produced during inflation assumes (i) |n-1| << 1 and (ii) |dn/dlnk| << |n-1|. Slow-roll predicts and observations require (i), but neither slow-roll nor observations require…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ewan D. Stewart

The density perturbation during inflation seeds the large scale structure. We consider both new inflation-type and chaotic inflation-type potentials in the framework of Einstein-Brans-Dicke gravity. The density perturbation gives strong…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Yungui Gong

Inflationary models that contain a transient ultra-slow-roll phase can exhibit strong non-perturbative dynamics, making the usual perturbative treatment of cosmological fluctuations incomplete. In such regimes, quantum diffusion and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Xiao-Quan Ye , Shao-Jiang Wang

If an adiabatic density perturbation is responsible for large scale structure and the cmb anisotropy, its spectral index $n$ will be measured in the forseeable future with an accuracy $\Delta n\sim .01$. This is precisely the kind of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 David H. Lyth

In the model of solid / elastic inflation, inflation is driven by a source that has the field theoretical description of a solid. To allow for prolonged slow roll inflation, the solid needs to be extremely insensitive to the spatial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese , Marco Peloso , Angelo Ricciardone

We present some features of early universe cosmology in terms of Hankel functions index ($\nu$). Actually, the recent data from observational cosmology indicate that our universe was nearly de Sitter space-time in the early times which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-06 E. Yusofi , M. Mohsenzadeh

We propose a new mechanism to generate density perturbations in inflationary models. Spatial fluctuations in the decay rate of the inflaton field to ordinary matter lead to fluctuations in the reheating temperature. We argue that in most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gia Dvali , Andrei Gruzinov , Matias Zaldarriaga

We study the evolution of the metric perturbations in a Bianchi background in the long-wavelength limit. By applying the gradient expansion to the equations of motion we exhibit a generalized "Separate Universe" approach to the cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Alireza Talebian-Ashkezari , Nahid Ahmadi , Ali Akbar Abolhasani

Based on the conventional metric tensor and driven by a nearly constant energy density, cosmic inflation, characterized by a remarkably accelerated expansion, was proposed as an early epoch in the Universe. The energy density is typically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Swapnil K. Singh , Saleh O. Allehabi , Azzah A. Alshehri , Mahmoud Nasar , Abdel Nasser Tawfik

We propose a model for cosmic inflation which is based on an effective description of strongly interacting, nonsupersymmetric matter within the framework of dynamical abelian projection and centerization. The underlying gauge symmetry is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralf Hofmann , Mathias Th. Keil

Recently a mechanism was proposed whereby the primordial density perturbations are generated at the end of inflation. We continue the analysis of the proposed model of this mechanism and calculate the maximum extent to which the density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael P. Salem

We present a gauge-invariant formalism to study the evolution of the curvature and entropy perturbations in the case in which spatial and time variations of the inflaton decay rate into ordinary matter are present. During the reheating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sabino Matarrese , Antonio Riotto

Alan Guth introduced cosmologists to inflation at the 1980 Texas Symposium. Since, inflation has had almost as much impact on cosmology as the big-bang model itself. However, unlike the big-bang model, it has little observational support.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Michael S. Turner
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