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相关论文: The Galaxy Pairwise Velocity Dispersion as a Funct…

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Galaxy peculiar velocities provide an integral source of cosmological information that can be harnessed to measure the growth rate of large scale structure and constrain possible extensions to General Relativity. In this work, we present a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Ryan J. Turner , Chris Blake , Rossana Ruggeri

We present a measurement of average histograms of line-of-sight velocities over pairs of galaxies and galaxy clusters. Since the histogram can be measured at different galaxy-cluster separations, this observable is commonly referred to as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Masato Shirasaki , Eiichi Egami , Nobuhiro Okabe , Satoshi Miyazaki

Peculiar motion introduces systematic variations in the observed luminosity distribution of galaxies. This allows one to constrain the cosmic peculiar velocity field from large galaxy redshift surveys. Using around half a million galaxies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Martin Feix , Adi Nusser , Enzo Branchini

We examine the relation between stellar mass and central stellar velocity dispersion-the M-sigma relation-for massive quiescent galaxies at z<0.7. We measure the local relation from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and the intermediate redshift…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 H. Jabran Zahid , Margaret Geller , Daniel Fabricant , Ho Seong Hwang

We present some new results from an ongoing investigation of the anisotropy of the two--point correlation function for optically selected galaxies. We have estimated xi(r_p,pi) from the Perseus-Pisces redshift survey, which is now virtually…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Guzzo , K. B. Fisher , M. S. Strauss , R. Giovanelli , M. P. Haynes

We present the results of a weak gravitational lensing analysis to determine whether the stellar mass or the velocity dispersion is more closely related to the amplitude of the lensing signal around galaxies - and hence to the projected…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Edo van Uitert , Henk Hoekstra , Marijn Franx , David G. Gilbank , Michael D. Gladders , H. K. C. Yee

We present a novel measurement of the pairwise peculiar velocity distribution function of galaxies on scales $r<3200$ \kmsec in the Las Campanas Redshift Survey. The distribution is well described by a scale-independent exponential with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stephen D. Landy , Alexander S. Szalay , Thomas J. Broadhurst

A simple model of how objects of different masses stream towards each other as they cluster gravitationally is described. The model shows how the mean streaming velocity of dark matter particles is related to the motions of the parent dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ravi K. Sheth , Antonaldo Diaferio , Lam Hui , Roman Scoccimarro

We attempt to recover the mean vertical velocity and vertical velocity dispersion as a function of the Galactic height for a sample drawn from a realistic Galaxy distribution function by following the method presented in Moni Bidin et al.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-16 Jason Sanders

We measure the distribution of velocity dispersions of groups of galaxies identified in the UZC catalog; we use the distribution to derive the group mass function. We introduce a new method which makes efficient use of the entire magnitude…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Armando Pisani , Massimo Ramella , Margaret J. Geller

We present the results of radial velocity measurements of 770 thick disk red giants toward the South Galactic Pole, vertically distributed from 0.5 kpc to 5 kpc with respect to the Galactic plane. We find a small gradient in the vertical…

What is the role of clusters of galaxies in probing the large-scale velocity field of the universe? We investigate the distribution of peculiar velocities of clusters of galaxies in the popular low-density ($\Omega=0.3$) flat…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Neta A. Bahcall , Renyue Cen , Mirt Gramann

The dark matter subhalos orbiting in a galactic halo perturb the orbits of stars in thin stellar streams. Over time the random velocities in the streams develop non-Gaussian wings. The rate of velocity increase is approximately a random…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-19 Raymond G. Carlberg , Adrian Jenkins , Carlos S. Frenk , Andrew P. Cooper

We study the distribution functions of mass and circular velocity for dark matter halos in N-body simulations of the $\Lambda$CDM cosmology, addressing redshift and environmental dependence. The dynamical range enables us to resolve…

We present the first stellar velocity dispersion measurement of a massive quenching galaxy at z=4.01. The galaxy is first identified as a massive z>~4 galaxy with suppressed star formation from photometric redshifts based on deep multi-band…

We use FIRE-2 zoom simulations of Milky Way size disk galaxies to derive easy-to-use relationships between the observed circular speed of the Galaxy at the Solar location, $v_\mathrm{c}$, and dark matter properties of relevance for direct…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Patrick G. Staudt , James S. Bullock , Michael Boylan-Kolchin , David Kirkby , Andrew Wetzel , Xiaowei Ou

We present Hobby-Eberly Telescope (HET) observations for galaxies at redshift z < 0.3 from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) showing large velocity dispersions while appearing to be single galaxies in HST images. The high signal-to-noise…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-05-13 S. Salviander , G. A. Shields , K. Gebhardt , M. Bernardi , J. B. Hyde

We study galaxy evolution from z=1 to z=0 as a function of velocity dispersion sigma for galaxies with sigma > 95 km/s based on the measured and Monte Carlo realised local velocity dispersion functions (VDFs) of galaxies and the revised…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kyu-Hyun Chae

The Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) is a major facility to carry out spectroscopic surveys for cosmology and galaxy evolution studies. The seventh data release of the LAMOST ExtraGAlactic Survey (LEGAS) is…