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The study of the interesting cosmological properties of voids in the Universe depends on the efficient and robust identification of such voids in galaxy redshift surveys. Recently, Sutter et al. (2012) have published a public catalogue of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Seshadri Nadathur , Shaun Hotchkiss

Using cosmological $N$-body simulations and the void probability function (VPF), we investigate the statistical properties of voids within a wide range of initially Gaussian models for the origin of large-scale structure. We pay particular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Blane Little , David H. Weinberg

Cosmic voids found in galaxy surveys are defined based on the galaxy distribution in redshift space. We show that the large scale distribution of voids in redshift space traces the fluctuations in the dark matter density field \delta(k) (in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-04 Chia-Hsun Chuang , Francisco-Shu Kitaura , Yu Liang , Andreu Font-Ribera , Cheng Zhao , Patrick McDonald , Charling Tao

We report a numerical hint that the formations of cosmic voids may be closely linked with the mechanism through which the giant galaxies on void surfaces establish elliptical shapes, redder colors, and lower specific star formation rates…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Geonwoo Kang , Jounghun Lee

Cosmic voids offer an extraordinary opportunity to study the effects of massive neutrinos on cosmological scales. Because they are freely streaming, neutrinos can penetrate the interior of voids more easily than cold dark matter or baryons,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Nico Schuster , Nico Hamaus , Alice Pisani , Carmelita Carbone , Christina D. Kreisch , Giorgia Pollina , Jochen Weller

We analyse the clustering of cosmic voids using a numerical simulation and the main galaxy sample from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We take into account the classification of voids into two types that resemble different evolutionary modes:…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Marcelo Lares , Andrés N. Ruiz , Heliana E. Luparello , Laura Ceccarelli , Diego Garcia Lambas , Dante J. Paz

We present the results of a search for emission-line galaxies (ELGs) towards nearby voids, based on a sample selected on the HQS (Hamburg Quasar Survey) - III-aJ objective-prism plates. The survey was based on the presence of emission-lines…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Cristina C. Popescu , Ulrich Hopp , Hans Elsässer

We develop a method to identify cosmic voids from the matter density field by adopting a physically-motivated concept that voids are the counterpart of massive clusters. To prove the concept we use a pair of $\Lambda$CDM simulations, a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Junsup Shim , Changbom Park , Juhan Kim , Ho Seong Hwang

We apply the BORG algorithm to the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 main sample galaxies. The method results in the physical inference of the initial density field at a scale factor $a~=~10^{-3}$, evolving gravitationally to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-06 Florent Leclercq

Cosmic voids, the largest under-dense structures in the Universe, are crucial for exploring galaxy evolution. These vast, sparsely populated regions are home to void galaxies -- predominantly gas-rich, star-forming, and blue -- that evolve…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Mohammad Reza Shojaei , Saeed Tavasoli , Parsa Ghafour

The abundance of cosmic voids can be described by an analogue of halo mass functions for galaxy clusters. In this work, we explore a number of void mass functions: from those based on excursion-set theory to new mass functions obtained by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Siri Chongchitnan , Matthew Hunt

Cosmic voids, the largest underdense regions in the Universe, provide unique laboratories for studying galaxy formation and constitute powerful probes of cosmology. Recent work has shown that individual galaxy bias (b_i), which quantifies…

Curved-spacetime geometric-optics maps derived from a deep photometric survey should contain information about the three-dimensional matter distribution and thus about cosmic voids in the survey, despite projection effects. We explore to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Marius Peper , Boudewijn F. Roukema , Krzysztof Bolejko

By studying the bispectrum of the galaxy distribution in the 2dF galaxy redhsift survey (2dFGRS), we have shown that 2dFGRS galaxies are unbiased tracers of the mass distribution. This allows us the break the degeneracy intrinsic to power…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Licia Verde , Alan F. Heavens , Will J. Percival , Sabino Matarrese

We present the most distant detection of cosmic voids ($z \sim 2.3$) and the first detection of three-dimensional voids in the Lyman-$\alpha$ forest. We used a 3D tomographic map of the absorption with effective comoving spatial resolution…

We use properties of void populations identified in $N$-body simulations to forecast the ability of upcoming galaxy surveys to differentiate models of f(R) gravity from \lcdm~cosmology. We analyze multiple simulation realizations, which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Paul Zivick , P. M. Sutter , Benjamin D. Wandelt , Baojiu Li , Tsz Yan Lam

Cosmic void has been proven to be an effective cosmological probe of the large-scale structure (LSS). However, since voids are usually identified in spectroscopic galaxy surveys, they are generally limited to low number density and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Yingxiao Song , Yan Gong , Qi Xiong , Kwan Chuen Chan , Xuelei Chen , Qi Guo , Yun Liu , Wenxiang Pei

We introduce new statistical methods for the study of cosmic voids, focusing on the statistics of largest size voids. We distinguish three different types of distributions of voids, namely, Poisson-like, lognormal-like and Pareto-like…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jose Gaite

To study the impact of sparsity and galaxy bias on void statistics, we use a single large-volume, high-resolution N-body simulation to compare voids in multiple levels of subsampled dark matter, halo populations, and mock galaxies from a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 P. M. Sutter , Guilhem Lavaux , Nico Hamaus , Benjamin D. Wandelt , David H. Weinberg , Michael S. Warren