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相关论文: The entropy of elliptical galaxies in Coma: a clue…

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Dynamical systems in equilibrium have a stationary entropy; we suggest that elliptical galaxies, as stellar systems in a stage of quasi-equilibrium, may have a unique specific entropy. This uniqueness, a priori unknown, should be reflected…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gastao B. Lima Neto , Daniel Gerbal , Isabel Marquez

Near-IR spectra for a sample of 31 elliptical galaxies in the Coma cluster are obtained. The galaxies are selected to be ellipticals (no lenticulars), with a large spatial distribution, covering both the core and outskirt of the cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bahram Mobasher , Phil. A. James

We present a quantitative morphological analysis of 187 galaxies in a region covering the central 0.28 square degrees of the Coma cluster. Structural parameters from the best-fitting Sersic r^{1/n} bulge plus, where appropriate, exponential…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. M. Gutierrez , I. Trujillo , J. A. L. Aguerri , A. W. Graham , N. Caon

We have analyzed a sample of galaxies belonging to three clusters: Coma, Abell 85, and Abell 496 (real galaxies) and a sample of simulated elliptical galaxies formed in a hierarchical merging scheme (virtual galaxies). We use the Sersic law…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Marquez , G. B. Lima Neto , H. Capelato , F. Durret , D. Gerbal

We devise improved photometric parameters for the morphological classification of galaxies using a bright sample from the First Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. In addition to using an elliptical aperture concentration index…

We have observed three fields of the Coma cluster of galaxies with a narrow band (modified Stromgren) filter system. Observed galaxies include 31 in the vicinity of NGC 4889, 48 near NGC 4874, and 60 near NGC 4839 complete to M_5500=-18 in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Odell , J. Schombert , K. Rakos

We have looked for differences in the galaxy properties along the Hubble sequence and for the dependence of these properties on the environment, in an absolute magnitude complete sample of 187 galaxies in the Coma cluster. The morphological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreon Stefano

We present the results of an isophotal shape analysis of three samples of galaxies in the Coma cluster. Quantitative morphology, together with structural and photometric parameters, is given for each galaxy. Special emphasis has been placed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Andreon , E. Davoust , R. Michard , J. -L. Nieto , P. Poulain

We report the discovery of 47 low surface brightness objects in deep images of a 3 x 3 degree field centered on the Coma cluster, obtained with the Dragonfly Telephoto Array. The objects have central surface brightness mu(g,0) ranging from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Pieter van Dokkum , Roberto Abraham , Allison Merritt , Jielai Zhang , Marla Geha , Charlie Conroy

In the present paper, we show that elliptical galaxies (Es) obey a scaling relation between potential energy and mass. Since they are relaxed systems in a post violent-relaxation stage, they are quasi-equilibrium gravitational systems and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. Marquez , G. B. Lima Neto , H. Capelato , F. Durret , B. Lanzoni , D. Gerbal

We present preliminary results of an extensive study of the fundamental properties of dwarf elliptical galaxies (dEs) in the Coma cluster. Our study will combine HST surface photometry with ground-based UBRIJK photometry and optical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-04-26 Rafael Guzman , Alister W. Graham , Ana Matkovic , Ileana Vass , Javier Gorgas , Nicolas Cardiel

A major problem in extragalactic astronomy is the inability to distinguish in a robust, physical, and model independent way how galaxy populations are related to each other and to their formation histories. A similar, but distinct, and also…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christopher J. Conselice

We have identified seven (field) elliptical galaxies acting as strong gravitational lenses and have used them to measure cosmological parameters. To find the most likely value for Omega_m (= Omega_matter) and Lambda, we have used the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Myungshin Im , Richard E. Griffiths , Kavan U. Ratnatunga

Using photometric and redshift data for the Virgo and Coma clusters, we present evidence for a correlation between the light concentration of elliptical galaxies (including dwarf ellipticals) and the local 3-D (i.e. non-projected) density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. Trujillo , J. A. L. Aguerri , C. M. Gutierrez , N. Caon , J. Cepa

The large-scale distribution of globular clusters in the central region of the Coma cluster of galaxies is derived through the analysis of Hubble Space Telescope/Advanced Camera for Surveys data. Data from three different HST observing…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Juan P. Madrid , Conor R. O'Neill , Alexander T. Gagliano , Joshua R. Marvil

We present a catalogue of structural parameters for 8814 galaxies in the 25 fields of the HST/ACS Coma Treasury Survey. Parameters from S\'ersic fits to the two-dimensional surface brightness distributions are given for all galaxies from…

Globular cluster systems of 17 elliptical galaxies have been studied in the Coma cluster of galaxies. Surface-brightness fluctuations have been used to determine total populations of globular clusters and specific frequency (S_N) has been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Marin-Franch , A. Aparicio

{Abridged} We show that the surface brightness (SB) profiles of elliptical galaxies can be parametrized using a linear superposition of 2-3 components, described by functions developed in Dhar & Williams as the 2D projections of a 3D…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Barun Kumar Dhar , Liliya L. R. Williams

Self-gravitating systems such as elliptical galaxies appear to have a constant specific entropy and obey a scaling law relating their potential energy to their mass. These properties can be interpreted as due to the physical processes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Florence Durret , Ricardo Demarco , Frederic Magnard , Daniel Gerbal

We compared the properties of 56 elliptical galaxies selected from three clusters at $1.2<z<1.4$ with those of field galaxies in the GOODS-S (~30), COSMOS (~180) and CANDELS (~220) fields. We studied the relationships among effective…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 P. Saracco , A. Gargiulo , F. Ciocca , D. Marchesini
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