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We investigate the possibility of determining whether microlensing objects towards the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) are in a Galactic thick disc, or are in a Galactic halo, by using parallax measurements with an Earth-radius scale baseline.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Sumi , Y. Kan-ya

Microlensing of stars in strongly lensed galaxies can lead to temporary extreme magnification factors ($\mu\!>\!1000$), enabling their detection at high redshifts. Following the discovery of Icarus, several stars at cosmological distances…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 J. M. Palencia , J. M. Diego , B. J. Kavanagh , J. Martinez

Simulations of planetary microlensing at high magnification that were carried out on a cluster computer are presented. It was found that the perturbations due to two-thirds of all planets occur in the time interval [-0.5t_FWHM, 0.5t_ FWHM]…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. J. Rattenbury , I. A. Bond , J. Skuljan , P. C. M. Yock

Automatic classification of variability is now possible with tools like neural networks. Here, we present two neural networks for the identification of microlensing events -- the first discriminates against variable stars and the second…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Belokurov , N. W. Evans , Y. Le Du

POINT-AGAPE is an Anglo-French collaboration which is employing the Isaac Newton Telescope (INT) to conduct a pixel-lensing survey towards M31. In this paper we investigate what we can learn from pixel-lensing observables about the MACHO…

We analyze OGLE-2003-BLG-262, a relatively short, t_E=12.5+-0.1day, microlensing event generated by a point-mass lens transiting the face of a K giant source in the Galactic bulge. We use the resulting finite-source effects to measure the…

Currently, gravitational microlensing survey experiments toward the Galactic bulge field utilize two different methods of minimizing blending effect for the accurate determination of the optical depth \tau. One is measuring \tau based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Cheongho Han

We investigate the microlensing effects on a source star surrounded by a circumstellar disk, as a function of wavelength. The microlensing light curve of the system encodes the geometry and surface brightness profile of the disk. In the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zheng Zheng , Brice Ménard

We present a potential test of the origin of the $\gamma$-ray Galactic Centre Excess (GCE). We demonstrate how gravitational microlensing by stellar mass objects along the line of sight to the Galactic Bulge can distinguish between the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Nada Salama , Florian List , Geraint Lewis

To reveal the galactic dark matter in the form of MACHOs ("Massive Astrophysical Compact Halo Objects"), the POINT-AGAPE collaboration is carrying out a search for gravitational microlensing towards M31. A clear microlensing signal is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Paulin-Henriksson , S. Calchi Novati

We present a comprehensive treatment of the pixel-lensing theory and apply it to lensing experiments and their results toward M31. Using distribution functions for the distances, velocities, masses, and luminosities of stars, we derive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Riffeser , J. Fliri , S. Seitz , R. Bender

We present a method to analyze binary-lens microlensing light curves with one well-sampled fold caustic crossing. In general, the surface of chi^2 shows extremely complicated behavior over the 9-parameter space that characterizes binary…

Microlensing events are being discovered and alerted by the two survey teams OGLE and MOA at an increasing rate. Around ten percent of these events involve binary lenses. Such events potentially contain much information on the physical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Cassan

Microlensing surveys have proven to be tremendously fruitful in providing valuable data products for many fields of astrophysics, from eclipse lightcurves for substellar candidates to limb darkening in stellar atmospheres. We report on a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-08 R. Ignace , J. E. Bjorkman , C. Bunker

We provide an in depth study of the theoretical peculiarities that arise in effective negative mass lensing, both for the case of a point mass lens and source, and for extended source situations. We describe novel observational signatures…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Margarita Safonova , Diego F. Torres , Gustavo E. Romero

Several macrolensed systems exhibit photometric variability consistent with microlensing due to objects of stellar mass located in the lens. The degree of microlensing amplification is dependent upon the size of the source, with smaller…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 G. F. Lewis , M. J. Irwin , P. C. Hewett

Numerical simulations and theoretical studies of the gravitational microlensing effect of a population of small bodies distributed along the line of sight to a compact light source such as a quasar indicate that caustic crossing effects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. R. S. Hawkins

We present an efficient method for computing lightcurves of an elliptical source which is microlensed by a point mass. The amplification of an extended source involves a two-dimensional integral over its surface brightness distribution. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David Heyrovsky , Abraham Loeb

Weak gravitational lensing from large-scale structure enhances and reduces the fluxes from extragalactic point sources with an rms amplitude of order 15%. In cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments, sources exceeding some flux…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Max Tegmark , Jens Villumsen

Studies of the inner regions of micro-lensed AGN during caustic crossing events have often relied upon the approximation that the magnification near a fold caustic is inversely proportional to the square root of the source-caustic distance.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Luke Weisenbach , Paul Schechter , Joachim Wambsganss