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The current modelling of single microlensing light curves neglects the possibility that only a fraction of the light is due to the lensed star, the remaining being due to a close, unresolved blend, which may be related or unrelated to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Przemyslaw Wozniak , Bohdan Paczynski

We study the accuracy of inference of the massive halo objects' (MHO or `Macho') mass function from microlensing events observed toward LMC. Assuming the spatial distribution and kinematics of the objects are known, the slope and the range…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. Markovic , J. Sommer-Larsen

We perform an analytical study and a Monte Carlo (MC) analysis of the main features for microlensing events in pixel lensing observations towards M31. Our main aim is to investigate the lens nature and location of the 14 candidate events…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Ingrosso , S. Calchi-Novati , F. De Paolis , Ph. Jetzer , A. A. Nucita , F. Strafella

An automated search is carried out for microlensing events using a catalogue of 44554 variable superpixel lightcurves derived from our three-year monitoring program of M31. Each step of our candidate selection is objective and reproducible…

Following the detection of a gravitational microlensing high magnification event (HME) in Q2237+0305A attempts have been made to place limits on the dimensions of the quasar continuum source. The analyses have studied either the observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. S. B. Wyithe , R. L. Webster , E. L. Turner , D. J. Mortlock

(abridged) Some difficulties in determining the physical properties that lead to observed anomalies in microlensing light curves, such as the mass and separation of extra-solar planets orbiting the lens star, or the relative source-lens…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Dominik

Caustic-crossing stars observed in giant arcs behind galaxy clusters provide a powerful probe of dark matter substructure. While previous work has focused on point-like lenses such as primordial black holes, we extend this framework to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Djuna Croon , Benedict Crossey , Jose Maria Diego , Bradley J. Kavanagh , Jose Maria Palencia

Microlensing near macro-caustics is a complex phenomenon in which swarms of micro-images produced by micro-caustics form on both sides of a macro-critical curve. Recent discoveries of highly magnified images of individual stars in massive…

In the smooth mass distribution model, the critical curve represents a line with magnification divergence on the image plane in a strong gravitational lensing system. Considering the microlensing effects caused by discrete masses, the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Xuliu Yang , Xuechun Chen , Wenwen Zheng , Yu Luo

We report the analysis of the first resolved caustic-crossing binary-source microlensing event OGLE-2016-BLG-1003. The event is densely covered by the round-the-clock observations of three surveys. The light curve is characterized by two…

Currently, 6 candidate binary lens events have been reported, while only a single candidate binary source event has been reported. To account for the rarity of binary source events, Dominik pointed out that for a typical binary source event…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Cheongho Han , Youngjin Jeong

(abridged) Using the particularly long gravitational microlensing event OGLE-2014-BLG-1186 with a time-scale $t_\mathrm{E}$ ~ 300 d, we present a methodology for identifying the nature of localised deviations from single-lens point-source…

Precise lens modeling is a critical step in time delay studies of multiply imaged quasars, which are key for measuring some important cosmological parameters (specially $H_0$). However, lens models (in particular those semi-automatically…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 E. Mediavilla , J. Jiménez-Vicente , V. Motta

We report the discovery of a short-duration microlensing candidate in the northern field of the POINT-AGAPE pixel lensing survey towards M31. The full-width half-maximum timescale is very short, just 1.8 days. Almost certainly, the source…

We investigate the effect of blending in future gravitational microlensing surveys by carrying out simulation of Galactic bulge microlensing events to be detected from a proposed space-based lensing survey. From this simulation, we find…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Cheongho Han , Byeong-Gon Park , Ho-Il Kim , Kyongae Chang

Characterizing the nature and spatial distribution of the lensing objects that produce the previously measured microlensing optical depth toward the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) remains an open problem. We present an appraisal of the…

The MACHO Project is a search for dark matter in the form of massive compact halo objects (Machos). Photometric monitoring of millions of stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), and Galactic bulge is used to…

Microlensing results towards the LMC strongly depend on the properties of both the luminous and the dark matter distribution in the Galaxy. The two main sources of uncertainty come from the poor knowledge of the rotation curve at large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. De Paolis , Ph. Jetzer , G. Ingrosso

Quasar microlensing is both a very useful tool in cosmology and astrophysics, and a source of uncertainty in some studies like the determination of the Hubble constant from lensed quasars. Microlensing probability and time-scales have been…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 F. Ávila-Vera , V. Motta , E. Mediavilla

Gravitational lensing deals with general-relativistic effects in the propagation of electromagnetic radiation. We consider wavelength-dependent contributions in case of a (micro)lensing of an extended Gaussian source by a point mass under…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-07 V. I. Zhdanov , D. V. Gorpinchenko