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We present a model of a spin-squeezed rotation sensor utilising the Sagnac effect in a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate in a ring trap. The two input states for the interferometer are seeded using Raman pulses with Laguerre-Gauss beams and…

Recent development of inhomogeneous chiral phase in Kyoto group is briefly reviewed. First, the nesting effect of the Fermi surface is emphasized as a key mechanism leading to inhomogeneous chiral phase. After introduction of inhomogeneous…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Toshitaka Tatsumi

Sagnac effect has been studied in terms of Gyroscopic system in both Lorentz frame as well as flat Einstein frame. The Einstein equivalence principle has been used to determine the phase shift due to pseudo force in the transformation from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Shouvik Sadhukhan

The phases and properties of matter under global rotation have attracted much interest recently. In this paper we investigate the pairing phenomena in a system of fermions under the presence of rotation. We find that there is a generic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Yin Jiang , Jinfeng Liao

We present exotic quantum phases in a quantum Rabi hexagonal ring, which is derived by an analytical solution. We find that an artificial magnetic field applied in the ring induces an effect magnetic flux in the even and odd subring. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Lin-Jun Li , Li-Lu Feng , Jia-Hao Dai , Yu-Yu Zhang

One of the consequences of Cooper pairs having a finite momentum in the interlayer of a Josephson junction, is $\pi$-junction behavior. The finite momentum can either be due to an exchange field in ferromagnetic Josephson junctions, or due…

We consider ballistic SQUIDs with spin filtering inside half-metallic ferromagnetic arms. A singlet Cooper pair cannot pass through an arm in this case, so the Josephson current is entirely due to the Cooper pair splitting, with two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 P. L. Stroganov , Ya. V. Fominov

Motivated by recent experimental evidences signalling the chiral charge order in the vanadium-based kagome superconductors, we theoretically investigate the impact of the chiral flux charge order over the experimental outcomes for the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Hong-Min Jiang , Ming-Xun Liu , Shun-Li Yu

We investigate the magnetic properties of quark matter in the inhomogeneous chiral phase, where both scalar and pseudoscalar condensates spatially modulate. The energy spectrum of the lowest Landau level becomes asymmetric about zero in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Ryo Yoshiike , Kazuya Nishiyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi

Relativistic time synchronization along closed integral lines maintains magnetic flux quantization independently from gravitation. All Fermi-volume electrons form time-averaged electromagnetic fields within rotating conductors, while…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-07-03 I. E. Bulyzhenkov

We show that inhomogeneities in the spatial distribution of Cooper pairs and in the phase of the local superconducting order parameter in the vicinity of a superconductor-normal state transition (SNT) in two dimensions can be highly…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-08-23 Sarath Sankar , Vikram Tripathi

Recently, proposals for realizing a nonreciprocal superradiant quantum phase transition (SQPT) have been put forward, based on either nonreciprocal interactions between two spin ensembles or the Sagnac-Fizeau shift in a spinning cavity.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Guo-Qiang Zhang , Si-Yan Lin , Wei Feng , Lijiong Shen , Yi-Hao Kang , Wei Xiong

A quantum system comprising of a monochromatic electromagnetic field coupled to a SQUID ring with sinusoidal non-linearity, is studied. A magnetostatic flux $\Phi_{x}$ is also threading the SQUID ring, and is used to control the coupling…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. J. Everitt , P. B. Stiffell , T. D. Clark , A. Vourdas , J. F. Ralph , H. Prance , R. J. Prance

In high-quality nanowires, quantum confinement of the transverse electron motion splits the band of single-electron states in a series of subbands. This changes in a qualitative way the scenario of the magnetic-field induced…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. A. Shanenko , M. D. Croitoru , F. M. Peeters

Materials with the mesoscopic scales have provided an excellent platform for quantum-mechanical studies. Among them, the periodic oscillations of the electrical resistivity against the direct and the inverse of the magnetic fields, such as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Toshihiro Taen , Andhika Kiswandhi , Toshihito Osada

We present the quantum phase diagram of mesoscopic SQUID array. We predict different quan- tum phases and the phase boundaries along with several special points. We present the results of magnetic flux induced dissipation on these points…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-08-24 Sujit Sarkar

We obtain exact solutions of the (2+1) dimensional Dirac oscillator in a homogeneous magnetic field within the Anti-Snyder modified uncertainty relation characterized by a momentum cut-off ($p\leq p_{\text{max}}=1/ \sqrt{\beta}$). In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 M. Presilla , O. Panella , P. Roy

Chiral superconductivity is a novel superconducting phase characterized by order parameters that break the time-reversal symmetry, endowing the state with a definite handedness. Unlike conventional superconductors, the Cooper pairs in a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Xiaoying Xu , Wei Qin , Yuelin Shen , Zixuan Huang , Zhuoya Zhou , Zirao Wang , Yufan Li

We study the (2+1) dimensional Dirac oscillator in a homogeneous magnetic field in the non-commutative plane. It is shown that the effect of non-commutativity is twofold: $i$) momentum non commuting coordinates simply shift the critical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-23 O. Panella , P. Roy

Within a chiral quark sigma model in which quarks interact via the exchange of sigma and pi-mesons, hadron properties are investigated. This model of the nucleon and delta is based on the idea that strong QCD forces on very short distances…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-10-20 M. Rashdan , T. Ali , S. El-Kholy , M. Abu-Shady