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相关论文: Numerical study of energy diffusion in King models

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In analogy to high-energy nuclear scattering experiments, we study a real-time scattering process between a propagating state and a dense target in $1+1$-d massive QED. In our setup, we identify three distinct regimes that qualitatively…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-26 João Barata , Enrique Rico

We analytically investigate a 1d branching-coalescing model with reflecting boundaries in a canonical ensemble where the total number of particles on the chain is conserved. Exact analytical calculations show that the model has two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. H. Jafarpour , S. R. Masharian

We show that chemically-accurate potential energy surfaces (PESs) can be generated from quantum computers by measuring only the density along an adiabatic transition between different molecular geometries. In lieu of using phase estimation,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 James Brown

Turbulent flows in the solar wind, large scale current sheets, multiple current sheets, and shock waves lead to the formation of environments in which a dense network of current sheets is established and sustains "turbulent reconnection".…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Loukas Vlahos , Theophilos Pisokas , Heinz Isliker , Vassilios Tsiolis , Anastasios Anastasiadis

We derive generalized charge energy rate equations for organic solids and biomolecular aggregates, even when these are dynamically disordered. These equations suggest that the transport in such cases rely on both drift and diffusion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-25 K. Navamani , Swapan K. Pati

In a quantum system, different energy eigenstates have different properties or features, allowing us define a classifier to divide them into different groups. We find that the ratio of each type of energy eigenstates in an energy shell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Zhelun Zhang , Zhenduo Wang , Biao Wu

We present a systematic analysis of diffusion-controlled evolution and collapse of two identical spatially separated $d$-dimensional $A$-particle islands in the $B$-particle sea at propagation of the sharp reaction front $A+B\to 0$ at equal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Boris M. Shipilevsky

Dynamical phase transitions (DPTs) are signaled by the non-analytical time evolution of the dynamical free energy after quenching some global parameters in quantum systems. The dynamical free energy is calculated from the overlap between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-04 R. Jafari

Nonthermal relativistic plasmas are ubiquitous in astrophysical systems like pulsar wind nebulae and active galactic nuclei, as inferred from their emission spectra. The underlying nonthermal particle acceleration (NTPA) processes have…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Kai Wong , Vladimir Zhdankin , Dmitri A. Uzdensky , Gregory R. Werner , Mitchell C. Begelman

Self-diffusion of a polymer chain in a melt is studied by Monte Carlo simulations of the bond fluctuation model, where only the excluded volume interaction is taken into account. Polymer chains, each of which consists of $N$ segments, are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Katsumi Hagita , Hiroshi Takano

The behavior of the self diffusion constant of Langevin particles interacting via a pairwise interaction is considered. The diffusion constant is calculated approximately within a perturbation theory in the potential strength about the bare…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. S. Dean , A. Lefèvre

A recently introduced method utilizing dimensional continuation is employed to compute the energy loss rate for a non-relativistic particle moving through a highly ionized plasma. No restriction is made on the charge, mass, or speed of this…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Lowell S. Brown , Dean L. Preston , Robert L. Singleton

We study the thermal and chemical evolution during the Kelvin-Helmholtz phase of the birth of a neutron star, employing neutrino opacities that are consistently calculated with the underlying equation of state (EOS). Expressions for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. A. Pons , S. Reddy , M. Prakash , J. M. Lattimer , J. A. Miralles

We calculate the propagator and the transition probabilities for a coherently driven three-state quantum system. The energies of the three states change linearly in time, whereas the interactions between them are pulse-shaped. We derive a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. S. Ivanov , N. V. Vitanov

Electro-energy-reaction-diffusion systems are thermodynamically consistent continuum models for reaction-diffusion processes that account for temperature and electrostatic effects in a way that total charge and energy are conserved. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-09 Katharina Hopf , Michael Kniely , Alexander Mielke

Among the main actors of organism development there are morphogens, which are signaling molecules diffusing in the developing organism and acting on cells to produce local responses. Growth is thus determined by the distribution of such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-21 Francesco Rossi , Nastassia Pouradier Duteil , Nir Yakoby , Benedetto Piccoli

We propose here a new model termed as the Differential Equation Model for the ground to first 2+ state excitation energy E2 of a given even-even nucleus, according to which the energy E2 is expressed in terms of its derivatives with respect…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-05-21 R . C. Nayak , S. Pattnaik

This paper explores the phenomenon of energy relaxation for stars in a galaxy embedded in a high density environment that is subjected continually to perturbations reflecting the presence of other nearby galaxies and/or incoherent internal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Henry E. Kandrup

We consider a finite element approximation for a system consisting of the evolution of a closed planar curve by forced curve shortening flow coupled to a reaction-diffusion equation on the evolving curve. The scheme for the curve evolution…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-07 John W. Barrett , Klaus Deckelnick , Vanessa Styles

We consider a class of one-dimensional nonlinear stochastic parabolic problems associated with Sellers and Budyko diffusive energy balance climate models with a Legendre weighted diffusion and an additive cylindrical Wiener processes…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-23 Gregorio Díaz , Jesús Ildefonso Díaz