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In this work, we consider the physics of the interaction between a planet and a magnetized gaseous protoplanetary disc. We investigate the migration of a planet in a disc that is threaded with an azimuthal magnetic field. We find that, for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-25 M. L. Comins , M. M. Romanova , A. V. Koldoba , G. V. Ustyugova , R. V. E. Lovelace

Magnetic fields are important for accretion disc structure. Magnetic fields in a disc system may be transported with the accreted matter. They can be associated with either the central body and/or jet, and be fossil or dynamo excited in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-23 David Moss , Dmitri Sokoloff , Valery Suleimanov

The stability of toroidal magnetic fields in rotating radiative stellar zones is studied for realistic values of both the Prandtl numbers. The two considered models for the magnetic geometry represent fields with odd and even symmetry with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. Ruediger , L. L. Kitchatinov

We consider the stability of a configuration consisting of a vertical magnetic field in a planar flow on elliptical streamlines in ideal hydromagnetics. In the absence of a magnetic field the elliptical flow is universally unstable (the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Norman R. Lebovitz , Ellen G. Zweibel

The purpose of this paper is to explore how accretion discs manifest the phenomenon of transient growth on a global scale. We investigate analytically the time response of a thin accretion disc to particular axisymmetric perturbations. To…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. M. Umurhan , A. Nemirovsky , O. Regev , G. Shaviv

The chiral magnetic effect emerges from a miroscopic level, and its interesting consequences have been discussed in the dynamics of the early universe, neutron stars and quark-gluon plasma. An instability is caused by anomalous electric…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-01 Yasufumi Kojima , Yuri Miura

Analytical treatment of black hole accretion generally presumes the stability of the stationary configuration. Various authors in the past several decades demonstrated the validity of such an assumption for inviscid hydrodynamic flow.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Sankhasubhra Nag , Deepika B Ananda , Ishita Maity , Tapas K. Das

This paper explores the effects of large-scale magnetic fields in hot accretion flows for asymmetric configurations with respect to the equatorial plane. The solutions that we have found show that the large-scale asymmetric magnetic field…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Maryam Samadi , Shahram Abbassi , Richard Lovelace

The stresses produced by magnetorotational turbulence can provide effective angular momentum transport in accretion disks. However, questions remain about the ability of simulated disks to reproduce observationally inferred…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 E. R. Parkin

The mechanisms of angular momentum transport and level of turbulence in protoplanetary disks (PPDs) are crucial for understanding many aspects of planet formation. In the recent years, it has been realized that the magneto-rotational…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Can Cui , Xue-Ning Bai

We consider the combined role of the thermal ionization, magneto-rotational and gravitational instabilities in thin accretion disks around supermassive black holes. We find that in the portions of the disk unstable to the ionization…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kristen Menou , Eliot Quataert

Context. Stellar magnetic fields are one of the candidates often invoked to explain the missing transport of angular momentum observed in the models of stellar interiors. However, the properties of an internal magnetic field and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 V. Prat , S. Mathis , B. Buysschaert , J. Van Beeck , D. M. Bowman , C. Aerts , C. Neiner

We study the time evolution of a large-scale magnetic flux threading an accretion disk. Induction equation of the mean poloidal field is solved under the standard viscous disk model. Magnetic flux evolution is controlled by the two…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Taku Takeuchi , Satoshi Okuzumi

We demonstrate the importance of general relativistic apsidal precession in warped black hole accretion discs by comparing three - dimensional smoothed particle hydrodynamic simulations in which this effect is first neglected, and then…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Rebecca Nealon , Chris Nixon , Daniel J. Price , Andrew King

This paper discusses new perspectives and approaches to the problem of disk dynamics where, in this study, we focus on the effects of viscous instabilities influenced by boundary effects. The Boussinesq approximation of the viscous large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. M. Umurhan , G. Shaviv

In the present study, we addressed the question of how the growth rate of the magnetorotational instability is modified when the radial component of the stellar dipole magnetic field is taken into account in addition to the vertical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-07 Ebru Devlen , Ayse Ulubay , E. Rennan Pekünlü

We examine the properties of strongly magnetized accretion discs in a global framework, with particular focus on the evolution of magnetohydrodynamic instabilities such as the magnetorotational instability (MRI). Work by Pessah and Psaltis…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-13 Upasana Das , Mitchell C. Begelman , Geoffroy Lesur

Recent results by Martin et al. (2014) showed in 3D SPH simulations that tilted discs in binary systems can be unstable to the development of global, damped Kozai-Lidov (KL) oscillations in which the discs exchange tilt for eccentricity. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Stephen H. Lubow , Gordon I. Ogilvie

We study the nonlinear evolution of the magnetic buoyancy instability in rotating and non-rotating gas layers using numerical solutions of non-ideal, isothermal MHD equations. The unstable magnetic field is either imposed through the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Yasin Qazi , Anvar Shukurov , Devika Tharakkal , Frederick A. Gent

We investigate the significance of large scale azimuthal, magnetic and velocity modes for the MRI turbulence in accretion disks. We perform 3D global ideal MHD simulations of global stratified proto-planetary disk models. Our domains span…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. Flock , N. Dzyurkevich , H. Klahr , N. Turner , Th. Henning
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