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Observed cusps with density profiles $\rho\propto r^{-1}$ or shallower, in the central regions of galaxies, cannot be reproduced in the standard Cold Dark Matter (CDM) picture of hierarchical clustering. Previous claims to the contrary were…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Toshiyuki Fukushige , Junichiro Makino

Using a suite of $N$-body simulations we study the angular clustering of galaxies, halos, and dark matter in $\mathrm{\Lambda \text{CDM}}$ and Modified Gravity (MG) scenarios. We consider two general categories of such MG models, one is the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Paweł Drozda , Wojciech A. Hellwing , Maciej Bilicki

We explore the clustering properties of high redshift dark matter halos, focusing on halos massive enough to host early generations of stars or galaxies at redshift 10 and greater. Halos are extracted from an array of dark matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Darren S. Reed , Richard Bower , Carlos S. Frenk , Adrian Jenkins , Tom Theuns

The partial spatial separation of cold dark matter (DM) and gas is a ubiquitous feature in the formation of cosmic large-scale structure. This separation, termed dissociation, is prominent in galaxy clusters that formed through collisions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-07 William McDonald , Danail Obreschkow , Lilian Garratt-Smithson

(Summary) Using the conditional luminosity function (CLF) -- the luminosity distribution of galaxies in a dark matter halo -- as the fundamental building block, we present an empirical model for the galaxy distribution. The model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Asantha Cooray

It is widely recognized that cold dark matter models predict abundant dark matter substructure in halos of all sizes. Galaxy-galaxy lensing provides a unique opportunity to directly measure the presence and the mass of such substructures in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Priyamvada Natarajan , Volker Springel

Cold Dark Matter (CDM) models of galaxy formation had been remarkably successful to explain a number of observations in the past decade. However, with both the theoretical modeling and the observations being improved, CDM models have been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Y. P. Jing

We analyze the 2-point correlation function (2PCF) of galaxy groups identified from the 2-degree Field Galaxy Redshift Survey with the halo based group finder recently developed by Yang et al (2004b). With this group catalogue we are able…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo , Frank C. van den Bosch , Y. P. Jing

This is the third paper in a series which combines N-body simulations and semi-analytic modelling to provide a fully spatially resolved simulation of the galaxy formation and clustering processes. Here we extract mock redshift surveys from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Antonaldo Diaferio , Guinevere Kauffmann , Joerg M. Colberg , Simon D. M. White

We show by means of a high-resolution N-body simulation how the mass assembly histories of galaxy-size cold dark matter (CDM) halos depend on environment. Halos in high density environments form earlier and a higher fraction of their mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Maulbetsch , V. Avila-Reese , P. Colin , S. Gottloeber , A. Khalatyan , M. Steinmetz

Standard LCDM predicts that the major merger rate of galaxy-size dark matter halos rises rapidly with redshift. The average number of close companions per galaxy, Nc, is often used to infer the galaxy merger rate, however, recent…

We estimate the variance and the skewness of the cluster distribution in several dark matter (DM) models. The cluster simulations are based on the Zel'dovich approximation, the low computational cost of which allows us to run 50 random…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Plionis , S. Borgani , L. Moscardini , P. Coles

We introduce a new method for the identification of galaxy systems in redshift surveys based on the halo model. This method is a modified version of the K-means identification algorithm developed by Yang et al (2005). We have calibrated and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-20 Mariano Javier de León Domínguez Romero , Diego García Lambas , Hernán Muriel

We use the halo occupation model to calibrate galaxy group finders in magnitude-limited redshift surveys. Since, according to the current scenario of structure formation, galaxy groups are associated with cold dark matter halos, we make use…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo , Frank C. van den Bosch , Y. P. Jing

We present measurements of the spatial clustering statistics in redshift space of various scalar field modified gravity simulations. We utilise the two-point and the three-point correlation functions to quantify the spatial distribution of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Cristiano G. Sabiu , David F. Mota , Claudio Llinares , Changbom Park

We study the occupation statistics of galaxies in dark matter haloes using galaxy groups identified from the 2-degree Field Galaxy Redshift Survey with the halo-based group finder of Yang et al. The occupation distribution is considered…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo , Y. P. Jing , Frank C. van den Bosch

Gravitational lensing by galaxy clusters has emerged as a powerful tool to probe the standard Cold Dark Matter (CDM) paradigm of structure formation in the Universe. Despite the remarkable explanatory power of CDM on large scales, tensions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Isaque Dutra , Priyamvada Natarajan , Daniel Gilman

We present a detailed study of the shapes and alignments of different galaxy cluster components using hydrodynamical simulations. We compute shape parameters from the Dark Matter (DM) distribution, the galaxy members and the intra-cluster…

A large amount of observations have constrained cosmological parameters and the initial density fluctuation spectrum to a very high accuracy. However, cosmological parameters change with time and the power index of the power spectrum varies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 D. H. Zhao , Y. P. Jing , H. J. Mo , G. Boerner

We use hydrodynamical cosmological simulations to test the differences between cold and self-interacting dark matter models (CDM and SIDM) in the mass range of massive galaxies ($10^{12}M_{\odot}h^{-1}<M<10^{13.5}M_{\odot}h^{-1}$). We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Claudio Mastromarino , Giulia Despali , Lauro Moscardini , Andrew Robertson , Massimo Meneghetti , Matteo Maturi