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相关论文: Approximate Self-Consistent Models for Tidally Tru…

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Adopting Schwarzschild's orbit-superposition technique, we construct a series of self-consistent galaxy models, embedded in the external field of galaxy clusters in the framework of Milgrom's MOdified Newtonian Dynamics. These models…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Xufen Wu , Yougang Wang , Martin Feix , HongSheng Zhao

We build analytical models of spherically symmetric stars in the brane-world, in which the external space-time contains both an ADM mass and a tidal charge. In order to determine the interior geometry, we apply the principle of minimal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Roberto Casadio , Jorge Ovalle

We investigate the epicyclic motion of stars escaping from star clusters. Using streaklines, we visualise the path of escaping stars and show how epicyclic motion leads to over- and underdensities in tidal tails of star clusters moving on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Andreas H. W. Kuepper , Richard R. Lane , Douglas C. Heggie

We consider a relativistic radiating spherical star in conformally flat spacetimes. In particular we study the junction condition relating the radial pressure to the heat flux at the boundary of the star which is a nonlinear partial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-23 G. Abebe , K. S. Govinder , S. D. Maharaj

Star clusters and dwarf galaxies gradually dissolve as they move in the potential of their host galaxy. Once their density falls below a certain critical density (which is comparable with the background density of the galaxy) it is often…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Fellhauer , D. C. Heggie

Topological stars, or top stars for brevity, are smooth horizonless static solutions of Einstein-Maxwell theory in 5-d that reduce to spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton theory in 4-d. We study linear scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-04 Massimo Bianchi , Giorgio Di Russo , Alfredo Grillo , Jose Francisco Morales , Giuseppe Sudano

Spherical collapse predicts that a single value of the turnaround density (average matter density within the scale on which a structure detaches from the Hubble flow) characterizes all cosmic structures at the same redshift. It has been…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Vasiliki Pavlidou , Giorgos Korkidis , Theodore Tomaras , Dimitrios Tanoglidis

We summarize the properties of tidal dwarf candidates in a sample of interacting galaxies and classify objects in tidal tails depending on their morphological appearance. New high-resolution dynamical models are needed to understand how the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter M. Weilbacher , Uta Fritze-von Alvensleben , Pierre-Alain Duc

In this letter we uncover a new facet of chiral symmetry and the implications of its breaking in some theories. By generalizing the concept of chiral symmetry, tensor theories naturally arise. This novel approach adds to the known uses of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-08 P. Diaz , J. A. Rosabal

In this study, we formulate a set of differential equations for a binary system to describe the secular-tidal evolution of orbital elements, rotational dynamics, and deformation (flattening), under the assumption that one body remains…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Clodoaldo Ragazzo , Lucas Ruiz dos Santos

We present the results of the first study of global oscillations of relativistic stars with both elastic crusts and interpenetrating superfluid components. For simplicity, we focus on the axial quasi-normal modes. Our results demonstrate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-24 Lars Samuelsson , Nils Andersson

We present a general formulation to analyze the structure of slowly rotating relativistic stars in a broad class of scalar-tensor theories with disformal coupling to matter. Our approach includes theories with generalized kinetic terms,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Masato Minamitsuji , Hector O. Silva

We present an analysis of the mechanics of thin streams, which are formed following the tidal disruption of cold, low-mass clusters in the potential of a massive host galaxy. The analysis makes extensive use of action-angle variables, in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-14 Andy Eyre , James Binney

In this paper we show that thin shells in spherically symmetric spacetimes, whose matter content is described by a pair of non-interacting spherically symmetric matter fields, generically exhibit instability against an infinitesimal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Marcos A. Ramirez

The accretion of massive star clusters via dynamical friction has previously been established to be a likely scenario for the build up of nuclear stellar clusters (NSCs). A remaining issue is whether strong external tidal perturbation may…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Long Wang , D. N. C. Lin

We derive expressions for the tidal field exerted by a spherically symmetric galaxy having an extended mass distribution, and use our analysis to calculate tidal perturbations and heating of stars in a globular cluster or a satellite galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Oleg Y. Gnedin , Lars Hernquist , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

This paper considers the cluster synchronization problem of generic linear dynamical systems whose system models are distinct in different clusters. These nonidentical linear models render control design and coupling conditions highly…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-05 Zhongchang Liu , Wing Shing Wong , Hui Cheng

The truncation of stellar discs is not abrupt but characterized by a continuous distancing from the exponential profile. There exists a truncation curve, $t(r)$, ending at a truncation radius, $r_t$. We present here a theoretical model in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Battaner , E. Florido , J. Jimenez-Vicente

We present the exact solutions for the collapse of a spherically-symmetric, cold (i.e., pressureless) cloud under its own self-gravity, valid for arbitrary initial density profiles and not restricted to the realm of self-similarity. These…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Eric R. Coughlin

Several self-consistent models have been proposed, aiming at describing the phase space distribution of stars in globular clusters. This study explores the ability of the recently proposed LIMEPY models (Gieles & Zocchi) to reproduce the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Alice Zocchi , Mark Gieles , Vincent Hénault-Brunet , Anna Lisa Varri