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相关论文: A New Test for Dark Energy Models

200 篇论文

In order to unravel the nature of the dark matter (DM) we have proposed a particle-physics motivated model called Bound Dark Matter (BDM) that consist in DM massless particles above a threshold energy Ec that acquire mass below it due to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-02 Jorge Mastache , Axel de la Macorra , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota

The Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) collaboration has recently released measurements of baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) from the first year of observations. A joint analysis of DESI BAO, CMB, and SN Ia probes indicates a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Anton Chudaykin , Martin Kunz

We present a simulation-based cosmological analysis using a combination of Gaussian and non-Gaussian statistics of the weak lensing mass (convergence) maps from the first three years (Y3) of the Dark Energy Survey (DES). We implement: 1)…

$Om$ diagnostic can differentiate between different models of dark energy without the accurate current value of matter density. We apply this geometric diagnostic to dilaton dark energy(DDE) model and differentiate DDE model from LCDM. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Z. G. Huang , H. Q. Lu

Universal acceleration $a_0$ emerges in various empirical laws, yet its fundamental nature remains unclear. Using Illustris and Virgo N-body simulations, we propose $a_0$ is the scale of acceleration fluctuations in collisionless dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Zhijie , Xu

The strong CP problem was solved by Peccei & Quinn by introducing axions, a viable candidate for Dark Matter (DM). Here the PQ approach is modified so to yield also Dark Energy (DE). DM and DE arise, in fai proportions, from a single scalar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Roberto Mainini , Loris Colombo , Silvio Bonometto

Numerous upcoming observations, such as WFIRST, BOSS, BigBOSS, LSST, Euclid, and Planck, will constrain dark energy (DE)'s equation of state with great precision. They may well find the ratio of pressure to energy density, $w$, is -1,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Zachary Slepian , J. Richard Gott , Joel Zinn

Investigations on dark energy (DE) are currently inconclusive about its time evolution. Hints of this possibility do however glow now and then in the horizon. Herein we assess the current status of dynamical dark energy (DDE) in the light…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-06 Joan Sola Peracaula , Adria Gomez-Valent , Javier de Cruz Perez

We consider the viability of dark energy (DE) models in the framework of the scalar-tensor theory of gravity, including the possibility to have a phantom DE at small redshifts $z$ as admitted by supernova luminosity-distance data. For small…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Radouane Gannouji , David Polarski , Andre Ranquet , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We present strong evidence for dynamical dark energy that challenges the standard $\Lambda$CDM model. Several dark energy scenarios are explored, including $\omega_0\omega_a$CDM, logarithmic, exponential, JBP, and BA parameterizations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Himanshu Chaudhary , Salvatore Capozziello , Subhrat Praharaj , Shibesh Kumar Jas Pacif , G. Mustafa

We examine high-resolution gravitational N-body simulations of the $\Omega=1$ cold dark matter (CDM) model in order to determine whether there is any normalization of the initial density fluctuation spectrum that yields acceptable results…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 James M. Gelb , Edmund Bertschinger

In this work, two different models, one with cosmological constant $\Lambda$, and baryonic and dark matter (with $\omega_{dm} \neq 0$), and the other with an $X$ dark energy (with $\omega_{de} \neq -1$), and baryonic and dark matter (with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-05 Emilio Elizalde , Janusz Gluza , Martiros Khurshudyan

The observed cosmic acceleration today could be due to an unknown energy component (dark energy), or a modification to general relativity (modified gravity). If dark energy models and modified gravity models are required to predict the same…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yun Wang

We present observational constraints on the Bound Dark Energy Cold Dark Matter (BDE-CDM) model using DESI DR2 baryon acoustic oscillation measurements combined with Planck CMB data and Type Ia supernovae compilations (PantheonPlus, Union3,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Axel de la Macorra , Jose Agustin Lozano Torres

$Om(z)$ is a diagnostic approach to distinguish dark energy models. However, there are few articles to discuss what is the distinguishing criterion. In this paper, firstly we smooth the latest observational $H(z)$ data using a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-13 Jing-Zhao Qi , Ming-Jian Zhang , Wen-Biao Liu

Cosmological parameters and dark energy (DE) behavior are generally constrained assuming \textit{a priori} models. We work out a model-independent reconstruction to bound the key cosmological quantities and the DE evolution. Through the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Orlando Luongo , Marco Muccino

The Dark Energy Survey (DES) will be unprecedented in its ability to probe exceptionally large cosmic volumes to relatively faint optical limits. Primarily designed for the study of comparatively low redshift (z<2) galaxies with the aim of…

Models for DM are invoked with various density distributions, to account for flat rotation curves of galaxies. The effect of DE on these profiles for large galaxies and clusters are also studied. The rotation curves are shown to dip at a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-25 C. Sivaram , Venkata Manohara Reddy. A

We present an overview of the main results from our two companion papers that are relevant for observational constraints on interacting dark energy (IDE) models. We provide analytical solutions for the dark matter and dark energy densities,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Marcel van der Westhuizen , Amare Abebe , Eleonora Di Valentino

We explore the properties of dark energy from recent observational data, including the Gold Sne Ia, the baryonic acoustic oscillation peak from SDSS, the CMB shift parameter from WMAP3, the X-ray gas mass fraction in cluster and the Hubble…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu