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相关论文: A New Test for Dark Energy Models

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Reconstructed from lensing tomography, the evolution of the dark matter density field in the well-understood linear regime can provide model-independent constraints on the growth function of structure and the evolution of the dark energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wayne Hu

One of the most important questions nowadays in physics concerns the nature of the so-called dark energy. It is also a consensus among cosmologists that such a question will not be answered on the basis only of observational data. However,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Deepak Jain , J. S. Alcaniz , Abha Dev

We present updated observational constraints on the simple-gDE model, characterized by a constant inertial mass density (IMD) $\rho_{\rm DE}+p_{\rm DE}$,which belongs to the broader graduated dark energy family, and compare its cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Luis A. Escamilla , Berat Karadavut , Nihan Katırcı

In the studies on pre-recombination early dark energy (EDE), the evolution of Universe after recombination is usually regarded as ${\Lambda}CDM$-like, which corresponds that the equation of state of dark energy responsible for current…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Hao Wang , Yun-Song Piao

Even though the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) mission does not exclude a dynamical dark energy evolution, the concordance paradigm, i.e., the $\Lambda$CDM model, remains statistically favored, as it depends on the fewest…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Anna Chiara Alfano , Orlando Luongo , Marco Muccino

In this work we use the latest observations on SNIa, $H(z)$, BAO, $f_{gas}$ in clusters and CMBR, to constrain three models showing an explicit interaction between dark matter and dark energy. In particular, we use the BOSS BAO measurements…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Daniela Grandon , Victor H. Cardenas

We investigate whether the current Hubble parameter $H(z)$ measurements could help improve the constraints on dark energy on the basis of the mainstream cosmological probes including the type Ia supernovae (SN) observation, the cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-16 Yan Liu , Rui-Yun Guo , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

We propose a strategy to measure the dark matter power spectrum using minimal assumptions about the galaxy distribution and the galaxy-dark matter cross-correlations. We argue that on large scales the central limit theorem generically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ue-Li Pen

The strong CP problem was solved by Peccei & Quinn by introducing axions, which are a viable candidate for DM. Here the PQ approach is modified so to yield also Dark Energy (DE), which arises in fair proportions, without tuning any extra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberto Mainini , Loris Colombo , Silvio A. Bonometto

In standard cosmologies, dark energy interacts only gravitationally with dark matter. There could be a non-gravitational interaction in the dark sector, leading to changes in the effective DE equation of state, in the redshift dependence of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Timothy Clemson , Kazuya Koyama , Gong-Bo Zhao , Roy Maartens , Jussi Väliviita

Using the science verification data of the Dark Energy Survey (DES) for a new sample of 106 X-Ray selected clusters and groups, we study the stellar mass growth of Bright Central Galaxies (BCGs) since redshift 1.2. Compared with the…

We study a class of early dark energy (EDE) models, in which, unlike in standard dark energy models, a substantial amount of dark energy exists in the matter-dominated era. We self-consistently include dark energy perturbations, and show…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ujjaini Alam , Zarija Lukić , Suman Bhattacharya

Cosmological models exhibiting crossing of the phantom divide improve the fit to current data, suggesting late-time dark energy (DE) dynamics at $\sim3\sigma$ CL. However, they favor low values of $H_0$, in tension with SH0ES. This may…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Alex González-Fuentes , Adrià Gómez-Valent

Recent DESI data suggest that dark energy may be evolving and motivate the use of model-independent diagnostics such as $Om(z)$ and probes of the equation of state (EoS) of dark energy, $w(z)$. Traditional reconstructions of $w(z)$ rely on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Satadru Bag , Ryan E. Keeley , Varun Sahni , Arman Shafieloo

We examine a cosmological model with a dark energy density of the form $\rho_{DE}(t)=\rho_X(t)+\rho_Z(t)$, where $\rho_X$ is the component that accelerates the Hubble expansion at late times and $\rho_Z(t)$ is an extra contribution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Michele Maggiore , Lukas Hollenstein , Maud Jaccard , Ermis Mitsou

We explore the cosmological constraints on the parameter w_dm of the dark matter barotropic equation of state (EoS) to investigate the "warmness" of the dark matter fluid. The model is composed by the dark matter and dark energy fluids in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-21 Arturo Avelino , Norman Cruz , Ulises Nucamendi

A large number of studies, all using Bayesian parameter inference from Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods, have constrained the presence of a decaying dark matter component. All such studies find a strong preference for either very long-lived…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Emil Brinch Holm , Laura Herold , Steen Hannestad , Andreas Nygaard , Thomas Tram

We study the prospects for detecting neutrino masses from the galaxy angular power spectrum in photometric redshift shells of the Dark Energy Survey (DES) over a volume of 20 (Gpc/h)^3 combined with the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ofer Lahav , Angeliki Kiakotou , Filipe B. Abdalla , Chris Blake

It has been widely shown that the cosmological parameters and dark energy can be constrained by using data from type-Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy, the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) peak from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 F. Y. Wang , Z. G. Dai , Zong-Hong Zhu

Current observational data indicate that dark energy (DE) is a cosmological constant without considering its conclusiveness evidence. Considering the dynamic nature of $\Lambda$ individually as a function of time and the scale factor, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Jafar Khodagholizadeh