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In this paper, we study the estimation of partially linear models for spatial data distributed over complex domains. We use bivariate splines over triangulations to represent the nonparametric component on an irregular two-dimensional…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-06-03 Li Wang , Guannan Wang , Min-Jun Lai , Lei Gao

The paper deals with the problem of estimating the M$^2$ (i.e. multivariate and multidimensional) spectral density function of a stationary random process or random field. We propose the $f$-truncated periodogram, i.e. a truncated…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-08-26 Lucia Falconi , Augusto Ferrante , Mattia Zorzi

This paper focuses on the problem of unbounded density ratio estimation -- an understudied yet critical challenge in statistical learning -- and its application to covariate shift adaptation. Much of the existing literature assumes that the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-01 Ren-Rui Liu , Jun Fan , Lei Shi , Zheng-Chu Guo

We aim to determine the most effective approach for estimating uncertainties in quasar photo-$z$ and to evaluate the ability of different models to reconstruct the true redshift distribution under varying data quality. We use photometric…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Kacper Drabicki , Szymon J. Nakoneczny , Maciej Bilicki

The inversion of the white dwarf luminosity function provides an independent way to prove the past star formation history of the Milky Way independent of any cosmological models. In Rowell & Hambly (2011), the effective volume method uses…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Marco C. Lam

Photometric redshifts play an important role as a measure of distance for various cosmological topics. Spectroscopic redshifts are only available for a very limited number of objects but can be used for creating statistical models. A broad…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Kai Lars Polsterer , Antonio D'Isanto , Fabian Gieseke

We present a photometric method for identifying stars, galaxies and quasars in multi-color surveys and estimating multi-color redshifts for the extragalactic objects. We use a library of >65000 color templates for comparison with observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christian Wolf , Klaus Meisenheimer , Hermann-Josef Röser

In this paper we refine the procedure proposed by Lin et al. (2015) to estimate the density at a given quantile based on a resampling method. The approach consists on generating multiple samples of the zero-mean Gaussian variable from which…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-09-04 Beatriz Farah , Aurélien Latouche , Olivier Bouaziz

The technique of estimating redshifts using photometric rather than spectroscopic observations has recently received great attention due to its simplicity and the accuracy of the results obtained. In this work, we estimate photometric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Kitsionas , E. Hatziminaoglou , I. Georgantopoulos , A. Georgakakis , O. Giannakis

A large number of cosmological studies now suggest that roughly two-thirds of the critical energy density of the Universe exists in a component with negative pressure. If the equation of state of such an energy component varies with time,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Asantha R. Cooray , Dragan Huterer

Context. Strong lensing mass measurements require the knowledge of the redshift of both the lens and the source galaxy. Traditionally, spectroscopic redshifts are used for this purpose. Upcoming surveys, however, will lead to the discovery…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-15 Alessandro Sonnenfeld

Based on the luminosity-distance diagram, we propose a method to quickly estimate the luminosity function for any certain astrophysical objects. Giving the mean distance between any two objects at a given luminosity range, we can find the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Yuan-Chuan Zou

In certain cases of astronomical data analysis, the meaningful physical quantity to extract is the ratio $R$ between two data sets. Examples include the lensing ratio, the interloper rate in spectroscopic redshift samples, the decay rate of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Zeyang Sun , Pengjie Zhang , Fuyu Dong , Ji Yao , Huanyuan Shan , Eric Jullo , Jean-Paul Kneib , Boyan Yin

Low-frequency radio surveys are ideal for selecting orientation-independent samples of extragalactic sources because the sample members are selected by virtue of their isotropic steep-spectrum extended emission. We use the new 7C Redshift…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chris J. Willott , Steve Rawlings , Katherine M. Blundell , Mark Lacy

Based on the SDSS and SDSS-WISE quasar datasets, we put forward two schemes to estimate the photometric redshifts of quasars. Our schemes are based on the idea that the samples are firstly classified into subsamples by a classifier and then…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-12-05 Yanxia Zhang , Jingyi Zhang , Xin Jin , Yongheng Zhao

We have developed a Monte Carlo method to compute the luminosity function of galaxies, based on photometric redshifts, which takes into account the non-gaussianity of the probability functions, and the presence of degenerate solutions in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Micol Bolzonella , Roser Pello' , Dario Maccagni

Light rays from a multiply imaged quasar usually sample different path lengths across the deflector. Extinction in the lensing galaxy may thus lead to a differential obscuration and reddening between the observed macro-lensed QSO images.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Jean , J. Surdej

We consider a semiparametric mixture of two univariate density functions where one of them is known while the weight and the other function are unknown. Such mixtures have a history of application to the problem of detecting differentially…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-08-01 Zhou Shen , Michael Levine , Zuofeng Shang

Evidence that the Universe may be close to the critical density, required for its expansion eventually to be halted, comes principally from dynamical studies of large-scale structure. These studies either use the observed peculiar velocity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Matarrese , L. Verde , A. Heavens

We review the ability of redshift surveys to provide constraints on the Dark Energy content of the Universe. The matter power spectrum and dynamics at the present epoch are nearly `blind' to Dark Energy, but combined with the CMB they can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ofer Lahav