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We investigate the potential and accuracy of clustering-based redshift estimation using the method proposed by M\'enard et al. (2013). This technique enables the inference of redshift distributions from measurements of the spatial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Mubdi Rahman , Brice Ménard , Ryan Scranton , Samuel J. Schmidt , Christopher B. Morrison

We provide constraints on the accuracy with which the neutrino mass fraction, $f_{\nu}$, can be estimated when exploiting measurements of redshift-space distortions, describing in particular how the error on neutrino mass depends on three…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Fernanda Petracca , Federico Marulli , Lauro Moscardini , Andrea Cimatti , Carmelita Carbone , Raul E. Angulo

The importance of exploring a potential integration among surveys has been acknowledged in order to enhance effectiveness and minimize expenses. In this work, we employ the alignment method to combine information from two different surveys…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-09 Vasilis Chasiotis , Dimitris Karlis

From as early as the 1930s, astronomers have tried to quantify the statistical nature of the evolution and large-scale structure of galaxies by studying their luminosity distribution as a function of redshift - known as the galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-04 Russell Johnston

Photometric galaxy surveys constitute a powerful cosmological probe but rely on the accurate characterization of their redshift distributions using only broadband imaging, and can be very sensitive to incomplete or biased priors used for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Alex Alarcon , Carles Sánchez , Gary M. Bernstein , Enrique Gaztañaga

We propose a flexible method for estimating luminosity functions (LFs) based on kernel density estimation (KDE), the most popular nonparametric density estimation approach developed in modern statistics, to overcome issues surrounding…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-01 Zunli Yuan , Matt J. Jarvis , Jiancheng Wang

In this paper, we have established a new framework of truncated inverse sampling for estimating mean values of non-negative random variables such as binomial, Poisson, hyper-geometrical, and bounded variables. We have derived explicit…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-11-05 Xinjia Chen

Measuring attenuation coefficients is a fundamental problem that can be solved with diverse techniques such as X-ray or optical tomography and lidar. We propose a novel approach based on the observation of a sample from a few different…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-11 Valentin Debarnot , Jonas Kahn , Pierre Weiss

Estimating truncated density models is difficult, as these models have intractable normalising constants and hard to satisfy boundary conditions. Score matching can be adapted to solve the truncated density estimation problem, but requires…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-04-15 Daniel J. Williams , Song Liu

Astronomical data often suffer from noise and incompleteness. We extend the common mixtures-of-Gaussians density estimation approach to account for situations with a known sample incompleteness by simultaneous imputation from the current…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Peter Melchior , Andy D. Goulding

Banhatti (2009) set down the procedure to derive cosmological number density n(z) from the differential distribution p(x) of the fractional luminosity volume relative to the maximum volume, x \equiv V/Vm (0 \leq x \leq 1), using a small…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Dilip G Banhatti

Recovering credible cosmological parameter constraints in a weak lensing shear analysis requires an accurate model that can be used to marginalize over nuisance parameters describing potential sources of systematic uncertainty, such as the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Tianqing Zhang , Markus Michael Rau , Rachel Mandelbaum , Xiangchong Li , Ben Moews

I propose an analysis method, based on spin-spherical harmonics and spherical Bessel functions, for large-scale weak lensing surveys which have source distance information through photometric redshifts. I show that the distance information…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alan Heavens

The traditional Schmidt density estimator has been proven to be unbiased and effective in a magnitude-limited sample. Previously, efforts have been made to generalize it for populations with non-uniform density and proper motion-limited…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Marco C. Lam , Nicholas Rowell , Nigel C. Hambly

To measure the mass of foreground objects with weak gravitational lensing, one needs to estimate the redshift distribution of lensed background sources. This is commonly done in an empirical fashion, i.e. with a reference sample of galaxies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Daniel Gruen , Fabrice Brimioulle

The present generation of weak lensing surveys will be superseded by surveys run from space with much better sky coverage and high level of signal to noise ratio, such as SNAP. However, removal of any systematics or noise will remain a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dipak Munshi , Patrick Valageas

Accounting for selection effects in supernova type Ia (SN Ia) cosmology is crucial for unbiased cosmological parameter inference -- even more so for the next generation of large, mostly photometric-only surveys. The conventional "bias…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Konstantin Karchev , Roberto Trotta

A crucial test of any cosmological model is the distribution of distant objects such as quasars. Because of well defined selection criteria quasars found by a ultraviolet excess (UVX) survey are ideal candidates for testing the model out to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 David F. Crawford

We investigate how well the redshift distribution of a population of extragalactic objects can be reconstructed using angular cross-correlations with a sample whose redshifts are known. We derive the minimum variance quadratic estimator,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Matthew McQuinn , Martin White

We study the problem of estimating the parameters of a Gaussian distribution when samples are only shown if they fall in some (unknown) subset $S \subseteq \R^d$. This core problem in truncated statistics has long history going back to…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-08-06 Vasilis Kontonis , Christos Tzamos , Manolis Zampetakis