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After being destroyed by a binary supermassive black hole, a stellar density cusp can regrow at the center of a galaxy via energy exchange between stars moving in the gravitational field of the single, coalesced hole. We illustrate this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 David Merritt , Andras Szell

We present cosmological N-body resimulations of the assembly of the Brightest Cluster Galaxies (BCGs) in rich clusters. At $z=2$ we populate dark matter subhalos with self-gravitating stellar systems whose abundance and structure match…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Chervin F. P. Laporte , Simon D. M. White

Motivated by recent observations that suggest a low density of old stars around the Milky Way supermassive black hole, models for the nuclear star cluster are considered that have not yet reached a steady state under the influence of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 David Merritt

If dark matter has a non-zero self-interaction cross-section, then dark matter halos of individual galaxies in cluster cores should experience a drag force from the ambient dark matter of the cluster, which will not affect the stellar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Liliya L. R. Williams , Prasenjit Saha

If the cosmological dark matter is primarily in the form of an elementary particle which has cross section and mass for self-interaction having a ratio similar to that of ordinary nuclear matter, then seed black holes (formed in stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jeremiah P. Ostriker

We study the formation of dark halos in a $\Lambda$CDM universe under the assumption that Cold Dark Matter particles have a finite cross-section for elastic collisions. We compare evolution when CDM mean free paths are comparable to halo…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Naoki Yoshida , Volker Springel , Simon D. M. White , Giuseppe Tormen

We present a clear N-body realization of the growth of a Bahcall-Wolf f ~ E^0.25 (rho ~ 1/r^1.75) density cusp around a massive object ("black hole") at the center of a stellar system. Our N-body algorithm incorporates a novel…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Miguel Preto , David Merritt , Rainer Spurzem

We use controlled N-body simulations to study the collisional exchange of energy between stars and dark matter in ultra-faint galaxies. We find that dynamical friction between stars and subsolar-mass dark matter particles results in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Raphaël Errani , Nicolas Esser , Jorge Peñarrubia , Matthew G. Walker

We perform a general computational analysis of possible post-collision mass distributions in high-speed galaxy cluster collisions in the presence of weakly self-interacting dark matter. Using this analysis, we show that weakly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Yuriy Mishchenko , Chueng-Ryong Ji

[Abridged] In galactic nuclei with sufficiently short relaxation times, binary supermassive black holes can evolve beyond their stalling radii via continued interaction with stars. We study this "collisional" evolutionary regime using both…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David Merritt , Seppo Mikkola , Andras Szell

The past growth of the central black hole (BH) might have enhanced the density of cold dark matter halo particles at the Galactic center. We compute this effect in realistic growth models of the present (2-3)*10**6 solar mass BH from a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Piero Ullio , HongSheng Zhao , Marc Kamionkowski

Dark matter overdensities around black holes can be searched for by looking at the characteristic imprint they leave on the gravitational waveform of binary black hole mergers. Current theoretical predictions of the density profile of dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Gianfranco Bertone , A. Renske A. C. Wierda , Daniele Gaggero , Bradley J. Kavanagh , Marta Volonteri , Naoki Yoshida

We investigate a model in which galactic nuclei form via the coalescence of pre-existing stellar systems containing supermassive black holes. Merger simulations are carried out using N-body algorithms that can follow the formation and decay…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Milos Milosavljevic , David Merritt

Centers of galaxies host both a supermassive black hole and a dense stellar cluster. Such an environment should lead to stellar collisions, possibly at very high velocities so that the total energy involved is of the same order as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Shmuel Balberg , Gilad Yassur

We study how the internal structure of dark halos is affected if Cold Dark Matter particles are assumed to have a large cross-section for elastic collisions. We identify a cluster halo in a large cosmological N-body simulation and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Yoshida , V. Springel , S. D. M. White , G. Tormen

The cold dark matter (CDM) model predicts galaxies have 100 times more dark matter mass than stars. Nevertheless, recent observations report the existence of dark-matter-deficient galaxies with less dark matter than expected. To solve this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Koki Otaki , Masao Mori

An algorithm is described for evolving the phase-space density of stars or compact objects around a massive black hole at the center of a galaxy. The technique is based on numerical integration of the Fokker-Planck equation in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 David Merritt

In the cold dark matter model of structure formation, galaxies are assembled hierarchically from mergers and the accretion of subclumps. This process is expected to leave residual substructure in the Galactic dark halo, including partially…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 D. Stiff , L. M. Widrow , J. Frieman

Formation and disruption of dark-matter cusps are reviewed. Accumulation of baryons at the center of a halo can displace the dark matter, converting singular density cusps into low-density cores. The displaced mass can be of order 10 M_b…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Merritt , Milos Milosavljevic

The paucity of old millisecond pulsars observed at the galactic center of the Milky Way could be the result of dark matter accumulating in and destroying neutron stars. In regions of high dark matter density, dark matter clumped in a pulsar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Joseph Bramante , Tim Linden
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