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Gravitational potential fluctuations driven by bursty star formation can kinematically 'heat up' dark matter at the centres of dwarf galaxies. A key prediction of such models is that, at a fixed dark matter halo mass, dwarfs with a higher…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-15 J. I. Read , M. G. Walker , P. Steger

We calculate the radial profiles of galaxies where the nuclear region is self-gravitating, consisting of self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) with $F$ degrees of freedom. For sufficiently high density this dark matter becomes collisional,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Curtis J. Saxton , Ziri Younsi , Kinwah Wu

The most luminous galaxies in the present Universe are found at the centers of the most massive dark matter haloes, rich galaxy clusters. In the LCDM cosmology, such massive halo cores are present at redshift z=6 with a comoving number…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Liang Gao , Abraham Loeb , P. J. E. Peebles , Simon D. M. White , Adrian Jenkins

We adopt the conduction fluid approximation to model the steady-state distribution of matter around a massive black hole at the center of a weakly collisional cluster of particles. By "`weakly collisional" we mean a cluster in which the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Stuart L. Shapiro , Vasileios Paschalidis

Dark matter density spikes forming around adiabatically growing black holes can dramatically enhance indirect and direct detection signals. Canonical predictions, however, assume a zero-mass seed in a purely dark matter environment and do…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Gonzalo Herrera , Abdelaziz Hussein , Lina Necib , Elliot Y. Davies , Xuejian Shen

We present a comprehensive mass reconstruction of the rich galaxy cluster Cl 0024+17 at z~0.4 from ACS data, unifying both strong- and weak-lensing constraints. The weak-lensing signal from a dense distribution of background galaxies (~120…

Dark matter cores within galaxy haloes can be formed by energy feedback from star forming regions: an energy balance suggests that the maximum core formation efficiency arises in galaxies with M$_{\star}\sim10^{8.5}$M$_{\odot}$. We show…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Chris B. Brook , Arianna Di Cintio

A supermassive black hole (SMBH) surrounded by a dense, nuclear star cluster resides at the center of many galaxies. In this dense environment, high-velocity collisions frequently occur between stars. About $10 \%$ of the stars within the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Sanaea C. Rose , Morgan MacLeod

Searches for dark matter imprints are one of the most active areas of current research. We focus here on light fields with mass $m_B$, such as axions and axion-like candidates. Using perturbative techniques and full-blown nonlinear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Richard Brito , Vitor Cardoso , Hirotada Okawa

The Cold Dark Matter paradigm successfully explains many phenomena on scales larger than galaxies, but seems to predict galaxy halos which are more centrally concentrated and have a lumpier substructure than observed. Endowing cosmic dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Craig J. Hogan

We propose and successfully test against new cosmological simulations a novel analytical description of the physical processes associated with the origin of cored dark matter density profiles. In the simulations, the potential in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Andrew Pontzen , Fabio Governato

We have performed a series of N-body experiments on Connection Machine-5 in order to simulate the formation of galaxy clusters gravitationally dominated by a massive dark background. In accordance with previous authors we find an extremely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Serna , J. M. Alimi , H. Scholl

Collisionless particles, such as cold dark matter, interact only by gravity and do not have any associated length scale, therefore the dark halos of galaxies should have negligible core radii. This expectation has been supported by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Ben Moore

Matter and dark matter in galaxies represent two main components linked by the gravitational interaction. Collisions of galaxies may create an offset between the centers of mass of these components. Ignoring internal dynamics of particles…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov

This article concerns the formation and structure of dark matter halos, including (1) their radial density profiles, (2) their abundance, and (3) their merger rates. The last topic may be relevant to the nature of the small, bright,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. R. Primack , J. S. Bullock , A. A. Klypin , A. V. Kravtsov

We use semi-analytic models of galaxy formation combined with high resolution N-body simulations to make predictions for galaxy-dark matter correlations and apply them to galaxy-galaxy lensing. We analyze cross-correlation spectra between…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jacek Guzik , Uros Seljak

Dark matter halos can develop a density spike, e.g., around a galactic supermassive black hole, with the profile $\rho \propto r^{-\gamma_{\rm sp}}$ determined both by the galaxy's formation history and the microphysics of dark matter. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Avinash Tiwari , Prolay Chanda , Shasvath J. Kapadia , Susmita Adhikari , Aditya Vijaykumar , Basudeb Dasgupta

We perform a detailed investigation into the disruption of central cusps via the transfer of energy from sinking massive objects. Constant density inner regions form at the radius where the enclosed mass approximately matches the mass of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Tobias Goerdt , Ben Moore , J. I. Read , Joachim Stadel

N-body simulations and analytical calculations of the gravitational collapse in an expanding universe predict that halos should form with a diverging inner density profile, the cusp. There are some observational indications that the dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Amr El-Zant , Isaac Shlosman , Yehuda Hoffman

A supersonic cloud-cloud collision produces a shock-compressed layer which leads to formation of high-mass stars via gravitational instability. We carried out a detailed analysis of the layer by using the numerical simulations of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Yasuo Fukui , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Takahiro Hayakawa , Kazufumi Torii