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相关论文: Mapping Luminosity-Redshift Relationship to LTB Co…

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The purpose of this study is to describe a perfect fluid matter distribution that leads to a constant curvature region, thanks to the effect of a non-minimal coupling. This distribution exhibits a density profile within the range found in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-04 J. Páramos , O. Bertolami

We study an exact swiss-cheese model of the Universe, where inhomogeneous LTB patches are embedded in a flat FLRW background, in order to see how observations of distant sources are affected. We find negligible integrated effect, suppressed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Tirthabir Biswas , Alessio Notari

Recent results from gravitational lensing are combined with new modeling of the stellar velocity distributions in nearby galaxies to probe the connection between the luminous and the dark matter in elliptical galaxies. From analysing a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -W. Rix

We investigate Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) models, whose early time evolution and bang time are homogeneous and the distance - redshift relation and local Hubble parameter are inherited from the $\Lambda$CDM model. We show that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Peter Sundell , Edvard Mörtsell , Iiro Vilja

We perform unbiased tests for the clumpiness of universe by confronting the Zel'dovich-Kantowski-Dyer-Roeder luminosity distance which describes the effect of local inhomogeneities on the propagation of light with the observational one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Zhengxiang Li , Xuheng Ding , Zong-Hong Zhu

Starting from an inhomogeneous space-time model of the universe we could recreate a scenario of recent time accelerating universe dominated by Dark Energy type of fluid. The background matter component of such a universe was considered to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Subhra Bhattacharya

It has been demonstrated that the difference between the Renormalised Brane World (RBW) model and the Lambda Cold Dark Matter ($\Lambda$CDM) model occurs only at sufficiently distant times. In this paper, it is shown that for spherically…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Christian Henke

The distance-redshift relation determined by means of gravitational waves in the clumpy universe is simulated numerically by taking into account the effects of gravitational lensing. It is assumed that all of the matter in the universe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chul-Moon Yoo , Ken-ichi Nakao , Hiroshi Kozaki , Ryuichi Takahashi

Forthcoming surveys will extend the understanding of cosmological large scale structures up to unprecedented redshift. According to this perspective, we present a fully relativistic framework to evaluate the impact of stochastic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Giuseppe Fanizza , Bartolomeo Fiorini , Giovanni Marozzi

One of the most important discoveries in cosmology is the accelerated expansion of the Universe. Yet, the accelerated expansion has only ever been measured {\em in}directly. Redshift drift offers a direct observational probe of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 David Rønne Sallingboe , Sofie Marie Koksbang

We present authors' new theory of the RT-equations, nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations which determine the coordinate transformations which smooth connections $\Gamma$ to optimal regularity, one derivative smoother than the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Moritz Reintjes , Blake Temple

The BOSS quasar sample is used to study cosmic homogeneity with a 3D survey in the redshift range $2.2<z<2.8$. We measure the count-in-sphere, $N(<\! r)$, i.e. the average number of objects around a given object, and its logarithmic…

The paradigm of \Lambda CDM cosmology works impressively well and with the concept of inflation it explains the universe after the time of decoupling. However there are still a few concerns; after much effort there is no detection of dark…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 B. Vlahovic

It has recently been reported that the application of convolutional neural-network techniques to infer the dark-matter distribution in the local cosmos has revealed how it follows the $D\approx 2$ hierarchical distribution of galaxies in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 David Roscoe

The standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model predicts that cosmic filaments are highly clumpy, whereas warm dark matter -- invoked to address small-scale challenges in $\Lambda$CDM -- produces filaments that are noticeably smoother and less…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Yizhou Liu , Liang Gao , Shihong Liao , Kai Zhu , Yingjie Jing , Huijie Hu

We consider the effect on the propagation of light of inhomogeneities with sizes of order 10 Mpc or larger. The Universe is approximated through a variation of the Swiss-cheese model. The spherical inhomogeneities are void-like, with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-02-17 Nikolaos Brouzakis , Nikolaos Tetradis , Eleftheria Tzavara

We describe inhomogeneities in a {\Lambda}CDM universe with a gradient series expansion and show that it describes the gravitational evolution far into the non-linear regime and beyond the capacity of standard perturbation theory at any…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Gerasimos Rigopoulos , Wessel Valkenburg

We describe a numerical algorithm which simulates the propagation of light in inhomogeneous universes, using the multiple lens-plane method. The deformation and deflection of light beams as they interact with each lens plane are computed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Premana Premadi , Hugo Martel , Richard Matzner

We reexamine the possibility of the detection of the cosmic topology in nearly flat hyperbolic Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universes by using patterns repetition. We update and extend our recent results in two important ways:…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. I. Gomero , M. J. Reboucas , R. Tavakol

In the standard model of cosmology, the universe is described by a Robertson-Walker spacetime, while its matter/energy content is modeled by a perfect fluid with three components corresponding to matter/dust, radiation and a cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-14 Thomas-Paul Hack