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Inflationary scenario based on a renormalizable model of conformal gravity is proposed and primordial spectrum is derived. The sharp fall off of the angular power spectra at low multipoles in the COBE and WMAP observations are explained by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ken-ji Hamada , Tetsuyuki Yukawa

We study the evolution of quantum fluctuations of gravity around an inflationary solution in renormalizable quantum gravity, in which the initial scalar-fluctuation dominance is shown by the background-free nature expressed by a special…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Ken-ji Hamada

A novel primordial spectrum with a dynamical scale of quantum gravity origin is proposed to explain the sharp fall off of the angular power spectra at low multipoles in the COBE and WMAP observations. The spectrum is derived from quantum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ken-ji Hamada , Tetsuyuki Yukawa

It seems generic to have vacua with lower dimensionality than ours. We consider the possibility that the observable universe originated in a transition from one of these vacua. Such a universe has anisotropic spatial curvature. This may be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-09-29 Peter W. Graham , Roni Harnik , Surjeet Rajendran

The inflationary scenario, which states that the early universe underwent a brief but dramatic period of accelerated spatial expansion, has become the current paradigm of early universe cosmology. Although inflationary cosmology has its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Eric Ling , Annachiara Piubello

Flat space cosmology spacetimes are exact time-dependent solutions of 3-dimensional gravity theories, such as Einstein gravity or topologically massive gravity. We exhibit a novel kind of phase transition between these cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Arjun Bagchi , Stephane Detournay , Daniel Grumiller , Joan Simon

In the standard inflationary paradigm the inhomogeneities observed in the CMB arise from quantum fluctuations of an initially homogeneous and isotropic vacuum state. This picture suffers from two well-known weaknesses. First, it assumes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Gabriel R. Bengochea , Gabriel Leon , Alejandro Perez

Using the Einstein-Hilbert approximation of asymptotically safe quantum gravity we present a consistent renormalization group based framework for the inclusion of quantum gravitational effects into the cosmological field equations. Relating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Reuter , F. Saueressig

We develop a comprehensive cosmological framework based on the principle that our universe originated as a three-dimensional spatial configuration governed purely by energy functionals, with time emerging dynamically through quantum loop…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Farrukh A. Chishtie

We derive the primordial power spectrum of density fluctuations in the framework of quantum cosmology. For this purpose we perform a Born-Oppenheimer approximation to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for an inflationary universe with a scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-17 Claus Kiefer , Manuel Kraemer

Measurements of CMB anisotropy and, more recently, polarization have played a very important role allowing precise determination of various parameters of the `standard' cosmological model. The expectation of the paradigm of inflation and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tarun Souradeep

The very early universe provides the best arena we currently have to test quantum gravity theories. The success of the inflationary paradigm in accounting for the observed inhomogeneities in the cosmic microwave background already…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Abhay Ashtekar

With the recent measurements of temperature and polarization anisotropies in the microwave background by WMAP, we have entered a new era of precision cosmology, with the cosmological parameters of a Standard Cosmological Model determined to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan Garcia-Bellido

The vector perturbations induced on the brane by gravitational waves propagating in the bulk are studied in a cosmological framework. Cosmic expansion arises from the brane motion in a non-compact five-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christophe Ringeval , Timon Boehm , Ruth Durrer

We propose that cosmological density perturbation may originate from passive fluctuations of the inflaton, which are induced by colored quantum noise due to the coupling of the inflaton to the quantum environment. At small scales, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wo-Lung Lee

The standard inflationary version of the origin of the cosmic structure as the result of the quantum fluctuations during the inflationary stage is less than fully satisfactory: how exactly does the Universe transit from a homogeneous and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Adolfo De Unánue

We consider an alternative scenario of inflation which can account for a spatially open universe. It is similar to the old inflation in which the bubble nucleation occurs in the sea of false vacuum, but differs from it in that the second…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Kazuhiro Yamamoto , Misao Sasaki , Takahiro Tanaka

We investigate cosmological solutions for the modified gravity theory obtained from quantum relative entropy between the metric of spacetime and the metric induced by the geometry and matter fields. The vacuum equations admit inflationary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Udaykrishna Thattarampilly , Yunlong Zheng

We propose a model of cosmological evolution of the early and late Universe which is consistent with observational data and naturally explains the origin of inflation and dark energy. We show that the de Sitter accelerated expansion of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Leonid Marochnik , Daniel Usikov

We investigate the possibility that the inflationary period in the early universe was preceded by a primordial stage of strong anisotropy. In particular we focus on the simplest model of this kind, where the spacetime is described by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Masato Minamitsuji
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