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The near-infrared YJKs Visual and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy (VISTA) survey of the Magellanic Clouds (VMC) is complete and there are also data from additional programmes enhancing its quality over the original footprint. This…

We present and implement a probabilistic (Bayesian) method for producing catalogs from images of stellar fields. The method is capable of inferring the number of sources N in the image and can also handle the challenges introduced by noise,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Brendon J. Brewer , Daniel Foreman-Mackey , David W. Hogg

The Sonneberg Sky Patrol archive so far has not yet been analyzed systematically. In this paper we present first steps towards an automated photometric analysis aiming at the search for variable stars and transient phenomena like novae.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Milan Spasovic , Christian Dersch , Christian Lange , Dragan Jovanovic , Andreas Schrimpf

The DustPedia project is capitalising on the legacy of the Herschel Space Observatory, using cutting-edge modelling techniques to study dust in the 875 DustPedia galaxies - representing the vast majority of extended galaxies within 3000 km…

Structural parameters are normally extracted from observed galaxies by fitting analytic light profiles to the observations. Obtaining accurate fits to high-resolution images is a computationally expensive task, requiring many model…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Benjamin R. Barsdell , David G. Barnes , Christopher J. Fluke

We present $g^\prime$ and $z^\prime$ aperture photometry for 96 Galactic Globular Clusters, making this the largest homogeneous catalog of photometry for these objects in the SDSS filter system. For a subset of 56 clusters we also provide…

The combination of ground-based astrometric compilation catalogues, such as the FK5 or the GC, with the results of the ESA Astrometric Satellite HIPPARCOS produces for many thousands of stars proper motions which are significantly more…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Wielen , H. Lenhardt , H. Schwan , C. Dettbarn

The majority of the approaches to the automatic recovery of a panoramic image from a set of partial views are suboptimal in the sense that the input images are aligned, or registered, pair by pair, e.g., consecutive frames of a video clip.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-10-20 Bernardo Esteves Pires , Pedro M. Q. Aguiar

Clouds significantly affect the quality of optical satellite images, which seriously limits their precise application. Recently, deep learning has been widely applied to cloud detection and has achieved satisfactory results. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Shaocong Zhu , Zhiwei Li , Xinghua Li , Huanfeng Shen

Photometric pipelines struggle to estimate both the flux and flux uncertainty for stars in the presence of structured backgrounds such as filaments or clouds. However, it is exactly stars in these complex regions that are critical to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Andrew K. Saydjari , Douglas P. Finkbeiner

The main goal of this study is to compile a catalogue including the fundamental parameters of a complete sample of 277 star clusters (SCs) of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) observed in the Washington photometric system, including 82…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Tali Palma , Luciana V. Gramajo , Juan J. Clariá , Marcelo Lares , Doug Geisler , Andrea V. Ahumada

3D point cloud (PC) -- a collection of discrete geometric samples of a physical object's surface -- is typically large in size, which entails expensive subsequent operations like viewpoint image rendering and object recognition. Leveraging…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-11 Chinthaka Dinesh , Gene Cheung , Ivan Bajic

All-sky multi-band photometric surveys represent a unique opportunity of exploring rich nearby galaxy clusters up to several virial radii, reaching the filament regions where pre-processing is expected to occur. These projects aim to tackle…

We present a multi-band analysis of the six Hubble Frontier Field clusters and their parallel fields, producing catalogs with measurements of source photometry and photometric redshifts. We release these catalogs to the public along with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 A. Pagul , F. J. Sánchez , I. Davidzon , B. Mobasher

We present a simple mathematical framework and API for parallel mesh and data distribution, load balancing, and overlap generation. It relies on viewing the mesh as a Hasse diagram, abstracting away information such as cell shape,…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2015-06-23 Matthew G. Knepley , Michael Lange , Gerard J. Gorman

We assemble a dataset of Creative-Commons-licensed (CC) images, which we use to train a set of open diffusion models that are qualitatively competitive with Stable Diffusion 2 (SD2). This task presents two challenges: (1) high-resolution CC…

Undersampled images, such as those produced by the HST WFPC-2, misrepresent fine-scale structure intrinsic to the astronomical sources being imaged. Analyzing such images is difficult on scales close to their resolution limits and may…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tod R. Lauer

With growing data volumes from synoptic surveys, astronomers must become more abstracted from the discovery and introspection processes. Given the scarcity of follow-up resources, there is a particularly sharp onus on the frameworks that…

The rapid advancement of Text-to-Image(T2I) generative models has enabled the synthesis of high-quality images guided by textual descriptions. Despite this significant progress, these models are often susceptible in generating contents that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Yichen Sun , Zhixuan Chu , Zhan Qin , Kui Ren

We present a robust and fast algorithm for performing astrometry and source cross-identification on two dimensional point lists, such as between a catalogue and an astronomical image, or between two images. The method is based on minimal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andras Pal , Gaspar Bakos