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The quasiclassical distribution function for photon density in the phase space is obtained from solution of the kinetic equation. This equation describes propagation of paraxial laser beams in the Earth atmosphere where "collision integral"…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Roman Baskov , Oleksandr O. Chumak

The photoluminescence in amorphous semiconductors decays according to power law $t^{-delta}$ at long times. The photoluminescence is controlled by dispersive transport of electrons. The latter is usually characterized by the power $alpha$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kazuhiko Seki , Mariusz Wojcik , M. Tachiya

Including the metric fluctuations of a realistic cosmological geometry we reconsider an earlier suggestion that measuring the relative time-of-flight of ultra-relativistic particles can provide interesting constraints on fundamental…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 G. Fanizza , M. Gasperini , G. Marozzi , G. Veneziano

Neutrino telescopes detect rare interactions of particles produced in some of the most extreme environments in the Universe. This is accomplished by instrumenting a cubic-kilometer scale volume of naturally occurring transparent medium with…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Felix J. Yu , Nicholas Kamp , Carlos A. Argüelles

We investigate the one-dimensional telegraph random process in the presence of an elastic boundary at the origin. This process describes a finite-velocity random motion that alternates between two possible directions of motion (positive or…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-17 Antonio Di Crescenzo , Barbara Martinucci , Shelemyahu Zacks

The differential rates and emissivities of neutrino pairs from an equilibrium plasma are calculated for the wide range of density and temperature encountered in astrophysical systems. New analytical expressions are derived for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sasa Ratkovic , Sharada Iyer Dutta , Madappa Prakash

The classical problem of moments is addressed by the maximum entropy approach for one-dimensional discrete distributions. The numerical technique of adaptive support approximation is proposed to reconstruct the distributions in the region…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-09-02 Alexander Andreychenko , Linar Mikeev , Verena Wolf

The detection of high-energy astrophysical neutrinos of extraterrestrial origin by the IceCube neutrino observatory in Antarctica has opened a unique window to the cosmos that may help to probe both the distant Universe and our cosmic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-14 R. de la Fuente Marcos , C. de la Fuente Marcos

When particles are multiply scattered by a random potential, their momentum distribution becomes isotropic on average. We study this quantum dynamics numerically and with a master equation. We show how to measure the elastic scattering time…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-11 T. Plisson , T. Bourdel , C. A. Müller

For affine stochastic differential equation with uniformly distributed time delay the local asymptotic properties of the likelihood function are studied. Local asymptotic normality, local asymptotic mixed normality, periodic local…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-09-10 János Marcell Benke , Gyula Pap

The properties of decays that take place during jet formation cannot be easily deduced from the final distribution of particles in a detector. In this work, we first simulate a system of particles with well defined masses, decay channels,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Marko Jercic , Ivan Jercic , Nikola Poljak

We calculate the rate of the emission of the photons from the QGP. We base on the real-time kinetic approach [1] without an explicit assumption about a complete thermal equilibrium in the emitting system. ( Figures can be obtained from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Makhlin

A model for diffusion on a cubic lattice with a random distribution of traps is developed. The traps are redistributed at certain time intervals. Such models are useful for describing systems showing dynamic disorder, such as ion-conducting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Mandal , R. Dasgupta

We investigate the potential of high-energy astrophysical events, from which both massless and massive signals are detected, to probe fundamental physics. In particular, we consider how strong gravitational lensing can induce time delays in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Tessa Baker , Mark Trodden

The description of the inhomogeneity of the cosmic ray spectrum in the region of 10 TV, which is observed in experimental data, in terms of isotropic diffusion from a single close source is considered. It is shown that such a description is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-20 I. Kudryashov , F. Gasratov , V. Yurovskiy , V. Latonov

It is shown, that the exponential decrease of the energy spectra of the fragments with growing its energy, which does not depend from the fragment type, targets, projectiles and projectile energies, and which sometimes accompanied slight…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-13 S. A. Omelchenko , V. S. Olkhovsky

We present a new model of scattering a quantum particle on the potential step, which reconstructs the prehistory of the subensembles of transmitted and reflected particles by their final states. Unlike the conventional one this model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-06 N. L. Chuprikov

Gravitationally lensed Type Ia supernovae are an emerging probe with great potential for constraining dark energy, spatial curvature, and the Hubble constant. The multiple images and their time delayed and magnified fluxes may be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Mikhail Denissenya , Satadru Bag , Alex G. Kim , Eric V. Linder , Arman Shafieloo

We consider a simple mean reverting diffusion process, with piecewise constant drift and diffusion coefficients, discontinuous at a fixed threshold. We discuss estimation of drift and diffusion parameters from discrete observations of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-12 Sara Mazzonetto , Paolo Pigato

High-precision particle tracking devices allow for two-dimensional analyses of the material budget distribution of particle detectors and their periphery. In this contribution, the material budget of different targets is reconstructed from…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Hendrik Jansen , Jan Dreyling-Eschweiler , Paul Schütze , Simon Spannagel