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We develop a new method to reconstruct the power spectrum of primordial curvature perturbations, $P(k)$, by using both the temperature and polarization spectra of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). We test this method using several mock…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Noriyuki Kogo , Misao Sasaki , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

An essential quantity required to understand the physics of the early Universe, in particular the inflationary epoch, is the primordial scalar potential $\Phi$ and its statistics. We present for the first time an all-sky reconstruction of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Sebastian Dorn , Maksim Greiner , Torsten A. Enßlin

While the simplest inflationary models predict the primordial perturbations to be near scale-invariant, the primordial power spectrum (PPS) can exhibit oscillatory features in many physically well-motivated models. We search for hints of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Wuhyun Sohn , Arman Shafieloo , Dhiraj Kumar Hazra

Given observations of B-mode polarization power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB), we can reconstruct power spectra of primordial tensor modes from the early Universe without assuming their functional form such as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Takashi Hiramatsu , Eiichiro Komatsu , Masashi Hazumi , Misao Sasaki

We use the modified Richardson-Lucy deconvolution algorithm to reconstruct the Primordial Power Spectrum from the Weak Lensing Power spectrum reconstructed from the CMB anisotropies. This provides an independent window to observe and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Rajorshi Sushovan Chandra , Tarun Souradeep

We consider the effectiveness of foreground cleaning in the recovery of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) polarization sourced by gravitational waves for tensor-to-scalar ratios in the range $0<r<0.1$. Using the planned survey area,…

In this thesis we investigate several aspects related to the theory of fluctuations in the Cosmic Microwave Background. We develop a new algorithm to calculate the angular power spectrum of the anisotropies which is two orders of magnitude…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matias Zaldarriaga

Upcoming ground-based cosmic microwave background experiments will provide CMB maps with high sensitivity and resolution that can be used for high fidelity lensing reconstruction. However, the sky coverage will be incomplete and the noise…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Mark Mirmelstein , Julien Carron , Antony Lewis

We develop a method to reconstruct the primordial power spectrum, P(k), using both temperature and polarisation data from the joint analysis of a number of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) observations. The method is an extension of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Gavin Nicholson , Carlo R. Contaldi

We develop a method of reconstructing the lensing field from lensed CMB temperature and polarization maps in real space as an alternative to the harmonic space estimators currently in use by extending an existing real space lensing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Heather Prince , Kavilan Moodley , Jethro Ridl , Martin Bucher

We investigate the possibility of reconstructing the initial spectrum of density fluctuations from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy. As a first step toward this program, we consider a spatially flat, CDM dominated universe.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Makoto Matsumiya , Misao Sasaki , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies exhibit a large-scale dipolar power asymmetry. To determine whether this is due to a real, physical modulation or is simply a large statistical fluctuation requires the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 D. Contreras , J. P. Zibin , D. Scott , A. J. Banday , K. M. Górski

We study the effects on cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarization anisotropies of spatial fluctuations of the fine-structure parameter between causally disconnected regions of the Universe at the time of recombination.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Kris Sigurdson , Andriy Kurylov , Marc Kamionkowski

The angular power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background temperature anisotropy observed by WMAP has an anomalous dip at l~20 and bump at l~40. One explanation for this structure is the presence of features in the primordial curvature…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-19 Michael J. Mortonson , Cora Dvorkin , Hiranya V. Peiris , Wayne Hu

Scattering of cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation in galaxy clusters induces polarization signals determined by the quadrupole anisotropy in the photon distribution at the location of clusters. This "remote quadrupole" derived from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Guo-Chin Liu , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Hiroyuki Tashiro , Naoshi Sugiyama

We present a detailed analytical calculation of CMB temperature anisotropies \alpha_k and polarization \beta_k generated by scalar metric perturbations in synchronous gauge, parallel to our previous work with RGW as a generating source.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Zheng Cai , Yang Zhang

The latest cosmological data seem to indicate a significant deviation from scale invariance of the primordial power spectrum when parameterized either by a power law or by a spectral index with non-zero "running". This deviation, by itself,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Licia Verde , Hiranya V. Peiris

In addition to its spectrum and temperature anisotropy, the 2.7K Cosmic Microwave Background is also expected to exhibit a low level of polarization. The spatial power spectrum of the polarization can provide details about the formation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Brian Keating , Peter Timbie , Alexander Polnarev , Julia Steinberger

Using the formalism of spin-weighted functions we present an all-sky analysis of polarization in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). Linear polarization is a second-rank symmetric and traceless tensor, which can be decomposed on a sphere…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Matias Zaldarriaga , Uros Seljak

The primordial curvature fluctuation spectrum is reconstructed by the cosmic inversion method using the five-year WMAP data of the cosmic microwave background temperature anisotropy. We apply the covariance matrix analysis and decompose the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-30 Ryo Nagata , Jun'ichi Yokoyama
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