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相关论文: Simulations of the Population of Centaurs I: The B…

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I find evidence for clustering in age of well-dated impact craters over the last 500 Myr. At least nine impact episodes are identified, with durations whose upper limits are set by the dating accuracy of the craters. Their amplitudes and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 W. M. Napier

We aim to compute the impact rates for objects with a diameter of 1 km onto the regular satellites of Jupiter, Saturn and Uranus using our latest dynamical simulations of the evolution of outer solar system coupled with the best estimates…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-12 R. Brasser , E. W. Wong , S. C. Werner

We examine the dynamics of small bodies in orbits similar to that of comet 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1, i.e. near-circular orbits between Jupiter and Saturn. As of late 2019, there are 14 other known bodies in this region that lie in similar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Andrew C. Roberts , Marco A. Muñoz-Gutiérrez

Centaurs are objects whose orbits are found between those of the giant planets. They are supposed to originate mainly from the TransNeptunian objects, and they are among the sources of NearEarth Objects.TransNeptunian Objects (TNOs) cross…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Mattia Alvise Galiazzo , Paul Wiegert , Safwan Aljbaae

A modified Baker-Nunn camera was used to conduct a wide-field survey of 1428 square degrees of sky near the ecliptic in search of bright Kuiper Belt objects and Centaurs. This area is an order of magnitude larger than any previously…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Sheppard , D. Jewitt , C. Trujillo , M. Brown , M. Ashley

We present a wide-ranging but in-depth analysis of Centaurs, focusing on their physical and structural aspects. Centaurs, originating from the Scattered Disk and Kuiper Belt, play a crucial role in our understanding of Solar System…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Y. R. Fernandez , M. W. Buie , P. Lacerda , R. Marschall

We study the resolved stellar populations of dwarf galaxies in the nearby Centaurus A/M83 group of galaxies. Our goal is to characterize their evolutionary history and to investigate eventual similarities or differences with the dwarf…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 D. Crnojević , E. K. Grebel , A. A. Cole

Centaurs--icy bodies orbiting beyond Jupiter and interior to Neptune--are believed to be dynamically related to Jupiter Family Comets (JFCs), which have aphelia near Jupiter's orbit and perihelia in the inner Solar System. Previous…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Kevin R. Grazier , Jonathan Horner , Julie C. Castillo-Rogez

Centaurs are minor planets orbiting between Jupiter and Neptune that have or had crossing orbits with one or more giant planets. Recent observations and reinterpretation of previous observations have revealed the existence of ring systems…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-02 Ryuki Hyodo , Sébastien Charnoz , Hidenori Genda , Keiji Ohtsuki

Observations in 2013 and 2014 of the Centaur 10199 Chariklo and its ring system consistently indicated that the radial width of the inner, more massive ring varies with longitude. That strongly suggests that this ring has a finite…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Margaret Pan , Yanqin Wu

The paper analyses possible transfers of bodies from the main asteroid belt (MBA) to the Centaur region. The orbits of asteroids in the 2:1 mean motion resonance (MMR) with Jupiter are analysed. We selected the asteroids that are in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Anatolii Kazantsev , Lilia Kazantseva

We extend previous results showing that the surfaces of Edgeworth-Kuiper Belt objects are not primordial and have been moderately to heavily reworked by collisions. Objects smaller than about $r = 2.5$ km have collisional disruption…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel D. Durda , S. Alan Stern

We have identified a binary companion to (42355) 2002 CR46 in our ongoing deep survey using the Hubble Space Telescope's High Resolution Camera. It is the first companion to be found around an object in a non-resonant orbit that crosses the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. S. Noll , H. F. Levison , W. M. Grundy , D. C. Stephens

The compositional and morphological evolution of minor bodies in the Solar System is primarily driven by the evolution of their heliocentric distances, as the level of incident solar radiation regulates cometary activity. We investigate the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Darryl Z. Seligman , Kaitlin M. Kratter , W. Garrett Levine , Robert Jedicke

Hubble Space Telescope observations of Uranus- and Neptune-crossing object (65489) Ceto/Phorcys (provisionally designated 2003 FX128) reveal it to be a close binary system. The mutual orbit has a period of 9.554 +/- 0.011 days and a…

We simulate the formation of planetary systems around Alpha Centauri B. The N-body accretionary evolution of a 1/r disk populated with 400-900 lunar-mass protoplanets is followed for 200 Myr. All simulations lead to the formation of…

A new classification scheme is introduced for comet-like bodies in the Solar system. It covers the traditional comets as well as the Centaurs and Edgeworth-Kuiper belt objects. At low inclinations, close encounters with planets often result…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Horner , N. W. Evans , M. E. Bailey , D. J. Asher

In 1977, while Apple II and Atari computers were being sold, a tiny dot was observed in an inconvenient orbit. The minor body 1977 UB, to be named (2060) Chiron, with an orbit between Saturn and Uranus, became the first Centaur, a new class…

We want to understand global observable consequences of different physical processes and initial properties on the demographics of the planetary population. We use the Generation III Bern model to perform planetary population synthesis. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Alexandre Emsenhuber , Christoph Mordasini , Remo Burn , Yann Alibert , Willy Benz , Erik Asphaug

We show the effects of the perturbation caused by a passing by star on the Kuiper belt objects (KBOs) of our Solar System. The dynamics of the Kuiper belt (KB) is followed by direct $N$-body simulations. The sampling of the KB has been done…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 D. Punzo , R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , S. Portegies Zwart