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We use high resolution direct numerical simulations to study the anisotropic contents of a turbulent, statistically homogeneous flow with random transitions among multiple energy containing states. We decompose the velocity correlation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Kartik P. Iyer , Fabio Bonaccorso , Luca Biferale , Federico Toschi

The formation of optical fluorescent lines in moving media has not yet been studied in detail, so this work represents a first step in investigating the fluorescence process in different types of macroscopic velocity fields: (a) accelerated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Claude Bertout

Turbulence exhibits significant velocity fluctuations even if the scale is much larger than the scale of the energy supply. Since any spatial correlation is negligible, these large-scale fluctuations have many degrees of freedom and are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 H. Mouri , A. Hori , Y. Kawashima , K. Hashimoto

At low redshift, it is possible to combine spectroscopic information of galaxies with their luminosity or angular diameter distance to directly measure the projection of peculiar velocities (PV) along the line-of-sight. A PV survey probing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Mattia Pantiri , Matteo Foglieni , Enea Di Dio , Emanuele Castorina

We present a method based on acoustic wavenumber imaging algorithms to quantify the spectral content of strongly nonlinear energy scattering of a propagating wavefront across the discrete-continuum interface of a 2D hybrid system composed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Joshua R. Tempelman , Chongan Wang , Alexander F. Vakakis

The dynamics of a passive scalar plume in a turbulent boundary layer is experimentally investigated via vertical turbulent transport time-series. Data are acquired in a rough-wall turbulent boundary layer that develops in a recirculating…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-10 Giovanni Iacobello , Massimo Marro , Luca Ridolfi , Pietro Salizzoni , Stefania Scarsoglio

We propose to verify relations between quantities which characterize scaling properties of high energy density fluctuations in terms of factorial moments and newly introduced associated frequency moments. Typical examples are presented in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Mikulaas Blazek

I review recent results derived from numerical simulations of the turbulent interstellar medium (ISM), in particular concerning the nature and formation of turbulent clouds, methods for comparing the structure in simulations and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Enrique Vázquez-Semadeni

We analyze particle velocity fluctuations in a simulated granular system subjected to homogeneous quasistatic shearing. We show that these fluctuations share the following scaling characteristics of fluid turbulence in spite of their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Radjai , S. Roux

Refractive scintillation effects are powerful techniques for discriminating between different models proposed for the electron density fluctuation spectrum in the ISM. Data from our long-term scintillation study of 18 pulsars in the DM…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. D. Ramesh Bhat , Yashwant Gupta , A. Pramesh Rao

When very small particles are suspended in a fluid in motion, they tend to follow the flow. How such tracer particles are mixed, transported, and dispersed by turbulent flow has been successfully described by statistical models. Heavy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 J. Bec , K. Gustavsson , B. Mehlig

Sound scattering by a finite width beam on a single rigid body rotation vortex flow is detected by a linear array of transducers (both smaller than a flow cell), and analyzed using a revised scattering theory. Both the phase and amplitude…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sh. Seifer , V. Steinberg

This paper concerns the derivation of radiative transfer equations for acoustic waves propagating in a randomly fluctuating slab (between two parallel planes) in the weak-scattering regime, and the study of boundary effects through an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-03 Adel Messaoudi , Régis Cottereau , Christophe Gomez

We show that the single emitter linewidth underlying a broadened ensemble emission spectrum can be extracted from correlations among the stochastic intensity fluctuations in the ensemble spectrum. Spectral correlations can be observed at…

光学 · 物理学 2009-03-13 Xavier Brokmann , Lisa Marshall , Moungi Bawendi

The Fourier power spectrum is one of the most widely used statistical tools to analyze the nature of magnetohydrodynamic turbulence in the interstellar medium. Lazarian & Pogosyan (2004) predicted that the spectral slope should saturate to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Blakesley Burkhart , A. Lazarian , V. Ossenkopf , J. Stutzki

This work discusses the homogenization analysis for diffusion processes on scale-free metric graphs, using weak variational formulations. The oscillations of the diffusion coefficient along the edges of a metric graph induce internal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-31 Fernando A. Morales , Daniel E. Restrepo

Using a set of 28 high resolution, high signal to noise ratio (S/N) QSO Ly-alpha absorption spectra, we investigate the non-Gaussian features of the transmitted flux fluctuations, and their effect upon the power spectrum of this field. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Priya Jamkhedkar , Long-Long Feng , Wei Zheng , David Kirkman , David Tytler , Li-Zhi Fang

The velocity fluctuations for point vortex models are studied for the {\alpha}-turbulence equations, which are characterized by a fractional Laplacian relation between active scalar and the streamfunction. In particular, we focus on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Giovanni Conti , Gualtiero Badin

We study optical spectra of finite electronic quantum systems at frequencies smaller than the plasma frequency using a quasi-classical approach. This approach includes collective effects and enables us to analyze how the nature of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Santer , B. Mehlig

In this paper we develop a new statistical model for the irradiance fluctuations of an unbounded optical wavefront (plane and spherical waves) propagating through a turbulent medium under all irradiance fluctuation conditions in…

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