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Since the discovery of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) in 1965, characterization of the CMB anisotropy angular power spectrum has become somewhat of a holy grail for experimental cosmology. Because CMB anisotropy measurements are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. D. Miller

Angular power spectra of temperature anisotropies and polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) as well as the linear matter power spectra are calculated for models with three light neutrinos with non-thermal phase-space…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Kerstin E. Kunze

Accurate measurement of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy requires precise knowledge of the instrument beam. We explore how well the Planck beams will be determined from observations of planets, developing techniques that are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-26 K. M. Huffenberger , B. P. Crill , A. E. Lange , K. M. Gorski , C. R. Lawrence

The primary results of most observations of cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy are estimates of the angular power spectrum averaged through some broad band, called band-powers. These estimates are in turn what are used to produce…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Lloyd Knox

The power spectrum of cosmic microwave background (CMB) lensing will be measured to sub-percent precision with upcoming surveys, enabling tight constraints on the sum of neutrino masses and other cosmological parameters. Measuring the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Mathew S. Madhavacheril , Kendrick M. Smith , Blake D. Sherwin , Sigurd Naess

Much recent work on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) has focussed on the angular power spectrum of temperature anisotropies and particularly on the recovery of cosmological parameters from acoustic peaks in the power spectrum. However,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc Kamionkowski

Observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) provide increasingly accurate information about the structure of the Universe at the recombination epoch. Most of this information is encoded in the angular power spectrum of the CMB.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-08-01 G. Faÿ , F. Guilloux , M. Betoule , J. -F. Cardoso , J. Delabrouille , M. Le Jeune

Most of the cosmological information extracted from the CMB has been obtained through the power spectrum, however there is much more to be learnt from the statistical distribution of the temperature random field. We review some recent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Enrique Martinez-Gonzalez

The rapidly improving precision of measurements of gravitational lensing of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) also requires a corresponding increase in the precision of theoretical modeling. A commonly made approximation is to model the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Vanessa Böhm , Marcel Schmittfull , Blake D. Sherwin

We examine Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature power spectra from the BOOMERANG, MAXIMA, and DASI experiments. We non-parametrically estimate the true power spectrum with no model assumptions. This is a significant departure from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher J. Miller , Robert C. Nichol , Christopher Genovese , Larry Wasserman

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) power spectrum is a powerful cosmological probe as it entails almost all the statistical information of the CMB perturbations. Having access to only one sky, the CMB power spectrum measured by our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-23 P. Paykari , J. L. Starck , M. J. Fadili

It is widely believed that maximum likelihood estimators must be used to provide optimal estimates of power spectra. Since such estimators require require of order N_d^3 operations they are computationally prohibitive for N_d greater than a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Efstathiou

Much attention has been given to the problem of estimating cosmological parameters from the $C_l$ measured by future experiments. Many of the approaches which are being used either invoke poorly controlled approximations or are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Benjamin D. Wandelt , Eric Hivon , Krzysztof M. Gorski

We calculate the cosmic microwave background (CMB) $B$-mode power spectrum resulting from anisotropic cosmic birefringence, without relying on the thin approximation of the last scattering surface. Specifically, we consider the influence of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Toshiya Namikawa

We describe how to compute estimates of the power spectrum C_l from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) maps that not only retain all the cosmological information, but also have uncorrelated error bars and well-behaved window functions. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Max Tegmark , Andrew Hamilton

The analysis of anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) has become an extremely valuable tool for cosmology. We even have hopes that planned CMB anisotropy experiments may revolutionize cosmology. Together with determinations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Ruth Durrer

Forthcoming CMB experiments will allow us to accurately investigate the power spectrum at very small scales ($\ell > 1000$). We predict the level of the primary anisotropies, given the actual CMB measurements. The secondary anisotropies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Aghanim , P. G. Castro , A. Melchiorri , J. Silk

We discuss the non-Gaussian contribution to the power spectrum covariance of cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies resulting through weak gravitational lensing angular deflections and the correlation of deflections with secondary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Asantha Cooray

Accurate measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies with an angular resolution of a few arcminutes can be used to determine fundamental cosmological parameters such as the densities of baryons, cold and hot dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 J. Richard Bond , George Efstathiou , Max Tegmark

Upcoming surveys will measure the cosmic microwave background (CMB) weak lensing power spectrum in exquisite detail, allowing for strong constraints on the sum of neutrino masses among other cosmological parameters. Standard CMB lensing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Delon Shen , Emmanuel Schaan , Simone Ferraro